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- 1. Philippine (Luzon) Literature Jade Svetlana Nicole de Guzman ABLL-2 1st Semester, 2016-2017
- 3. Region 1: Ilocos Region Its literature is known as one of the most colorful regional Filipino literatures. Prior to Spanish colonial period, the Ilocano literature is purely alive in form of written and oral literature. Ancient poets expressed themselves through folk and war songs.
- 5. Father of Ilocano Literature
- 6. Pedro Buc(k)aneg Acknowledged author of the epic Biag ni Lam-ang. A Filipino poet. Was a foundling, who shortly after floating in a basket between Bantay and Vigan was found by an old woman. Brought to Bantay Agustinijner priest who baptised him as Pedro Bucaneg.
- 7. Blind since birth, but grew up as smart and talented. Took lessons in Latin and Spanish and also learned the local dialects and Ilocano Isneg. Known to translate prayers and sermons in local language. Although blind, he dictated the text of his poems, songs and translations as someone wrote it down.
- 8. Translated Doctrina Cristiana to Ilocano which was printed in 1593 as one of the first book in the Philippines and was intended for the use in the local poplyaltion. 1621, the ilocano translation was printed in the Augustinian Convent in Manila. Arte de Lengua Iloca, the first grammar book, co-authored with Fr. Francisco Lopez
- 9. Born March 1592 and died circa 1630, his works of literature are preserved to be written in history.
- 10. Mother of Ph Womens Literature
- 11. Leonora Florentino April 19, 1849 - October 4, 1884 Poet in Spanish and Ilocano. At the age of 10, she can write poems in Ilocano and speak well in Spanish. Was really intelligent, yet she wasnt allowed to study due to her gender. She was instead tutored by her mother and a series of private teachers.
- 12. Fr. Evaristo Abaya flourished her Spanish skills and help her voice out her thoughts in poems. She married a politician, Elias de los Reyes at the age of 14. Together had 5 children. Due to the feminist nature of her writings, she was shunned by her husband and son, she lived alone in exile and separated from her family. She died at the age of 35
- 13. Works Her well knowns literary pieces are Rucronoy (Dedication), Naangaway a Cablaw (Good greetings), Nalpay a Namnama (Vanishing Hope), Benigna, Para ken Carmen, Panay Pacada (Farewell) and more. Most of her works got lost but the preserved ones are in the library of Madrid, Londres at Paris.
- 14. Although Florentino died at a young age, her works are known not only in the Philippines but through out Europe. She is believed to be the first Filipina recognized as a lady poet.
- 15. Nalpay na namnama Yantangay siak ket linipatnakon Liday ti yas-asog toy barungkonko. Nuray agsagabaak nga agnanayon, Nalpay a namnama aklunekon
- 16. Blasted hopes/Vanishing Hopes But would it be my greatest joy To know that it is you I love, For to you do I vow and a promise I make Its you alone for whom I would lay my life.
- 17. Father of Filipino Socialism
- 18. Isabelo de los Reyes Also known as Don Belong July 4, 1864 - October 10, 1938 Prominent politician, writer and labor activist Originally founder of Aglipayan Church, an indepondent Christian protestant church in the catholic tradition.
- 19. Due to his anti-catholic writings, he therefore got the nickname Pope Leo XIII formally excommunicated Reyes in 1903 as an apostate He followed his mothers footsteps by initially turning to writing as a career. won an award at the age of 23 for his first written book. Became a journalist, editor, and publisher in Manila
- 20. Imprisoned in 1897 for revolutionary activities. Deported to Spain, and was jailed until 1898. While being there, he got influenced by the writings of European socialists and Marxists. Returning to Philippines in 1901, he founded the first labor union in the country.
- 21. Also active in seeking independence from the US After serving the Ph in the 1920s, he settled into private life and religious writing. Had a total of 27 children with 3 successive wives.
- 22. Works Mariquit the Tramp (bomba story) Sing sing ni Diego (horror story) Biblia Filipina (philippine bible) Oficio divino Catequesis (catechism) Plagerias(prayers) Genesis Cientifico y moderno Ang sing sing ng dalagang marmol (1905 novel) Calendario Aglipayano
- 23. Carlos Bulosan
- 24. Born to Ilocano parents in the Ph in Binalonan, Pangasinan. November 2, 1913 (?) Most of his youth was spent in the countryside as a farmer. his hometown is the starting point of his famous semi-autobiographical novel, America is in the Heart. Left for America on July 22, 1930 at the age of 17.
- 25. Upon arriving in Seattle, he met with racism and was forced to work in a low paying job. He worked as a farmworker, harvesting grapes and asparagus, and doing other types of hard work in the fields of California. He also worked as a dishwasher with his brother in the famous Madonna Inn in San Luis Obispo.
- 26. Works America is in the Heart The Laughter of My Father The Cry and the Dedication My Fathers Tragedy The Romance of Magno Rubio If You Want To Know What We Are
- 27. America Is In the Heart The old world is dying, but a new world is being born. It generates inspiration from the chaos that beats upon us all. The false grandeur and security, the unfulfilled promises and illusory power, the number of the dead and those about to die, will charge the forces of our courage and determination. The old world will die so that the new world will be born with less sacrifice and agony on the living.
- 29. F. Sionil Jose
- 30. December 3, 1924 Born in Rosales, Pangasinan the setting of his many stories. Ilocano descent whose family had migrated to Pangasinan to flee from poverty. His influences: his mother, Jose Rizal Critically acclaimed Filipino internationally yet underrated in his own country.
- 31. Awards Pablo Neruda Centennial Award (2004) Philippine National Artist for Literature (2001) Chevalier dans l'Ordre des Arts et Lettres (2000) Ramon Magsaysay Award for Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts (1980) City of Manila Award for Literature (1979 Carlos Palanca Memorial Award for Literature (1959, 1979, 1980, 1981)
- 32. Attended UST after WW2 but dropped out and plunged into writing and journalism in Manila. Edited various literaty and journalistic publications, started a publishing house and founded the Philippine branch of PEN, an intrl organization for writers. His writings talk about social justice and change to better the lives of average Filipino families.
- 33. Inspired him to make the five volume novels: Rosales Saga. is one of the most widely read Filipino writers in the English Language. His novels and short stories depict the social underpinnings of class struggles and colonialism of Filipino society. Joses works written in English have been translated into 22 language ls including Korean, Indonesian, Russian and Dutch.
- 34. Owns a bookshop that sells hard to find filipiniana reading materials. Why are we shallow Hindsight, The Philippine Star September 12 2011
- 37. Father of Pampangue単o Literature
- 38. Juan Crisostomo Soto Born in Bacolor, Pampanga Exquisite in Crisostan (balagtasan) in Pampangas local dialect. Known as a poet, playwright and editor in Pampangas dialect. Wrote moro-moro and sarsuela.
- 39. Works Pulat Puti Romeo and Juliet from Shakespeare Sigalot considered the best and written in jail Wrote an English-Spanish-Pampango Dictionary with Modesto Joaquin
- 41. Born August 23, 10907 in Guagua, Pampanga. Settled in Bicol Region in Albay. During her senior year, she moved to St. Scholasticas College in Malate, Manila where her writing started to get noticed. Was among the first generation female students of the UP
- 42. Was the author of Revolt from Hymen, a poem protesting against marital rape which caused her denial by an all-male jury from winning the Phs Commonwealth Literary Awards in 1940. Poems, a poem collection published 1940 and was revised in 1950
- 43. Festivities through out Region I
- 44. Viva Vigan Festival First week of May, Vigan City
- 45. Longaniza Festival January 22 Vigan City
- 46. Guling-Guling Eve of Ash Wednesday. Paoay, Ilocos Norte
- 47. Feast of the Senora de Manaoag Holy week. Manaoag, Pangasinan
- 48. Pistay Dayat, Lingayen May 1. Pangasinan
- 49. Bangus Festival Dagupan City, Pangasinan
- 50. Dinengdeng Festival May 1 Pangasinan
- 51. Rimat ti Amianan December 2nd week. San Fernando City, La Union
- 52. Icons from Region I
- 53. Juan Luna Badoc, Ilocos Norte
- 54. Chavit Singson Vigan, Ilocos Sur
- 55. Alma Moreno Cervantes, Ilocos Sur
- 56. Elpidio Quirino Vigan, Ilocos Sur
- 57. Ferdinand Marcos Sarrat, Ilocos Norte
- 58. Tourist Spots from Region I
- 59. Bacarra Church, Bell tower and Ruins Founded by Augustinians to offer for St. Andrew. Built since 1593
- 60. Pagudpud Beach
- 61. Currimao Known for the display of coral reef fomations
- 62. Famous Foods of Region I
- 63. Pinakbet
- 65. Ilocos Empanada
- 66. Bagnet