I. Total telephone subscribers in India decreased slightly in January 2013 to 893.15 million from 895.51 million in December 2012. Urban subscription decreased while rural subscription increased, resulting in urban and rural teledensities of 148.46 and 40.07 respectively.
II. Total wireless subscribers decreased to 862.62 million in January from 864.72 million in December, with urban subscribers decreasing and rural increasing. Private operators held 87.78% of the wireless market share.
III. Wireline subscribers declined to 30.52 million in January from 30.79 million in December. BSNL and MTNL held 79.34% of the wireline market share.
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India Telecom Subscription Data as on 31st January 2013
1. For immediate release (Press Release No. 18/2013)
Information Note to the Press
TELECOM REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF INDIA
New Delhi, 15th March 2013
(www.trai.gov.in)
Highlights on Telecom Subscription Data as on 31st January 2013
Total
Particulars Wireless Wireline Wireless +
Wireline
Total Subscribers (Millions) 862.62 30.52 893.15
Total Net Monthly Addition (Millions) -2.10 -0.27 -2.36
Monthly Growth (%) -0.24% -0.86% -0.26%
Urban Subscribers (Millions) 528.88 23.66 552.55
Urban Subscribers Net Monthly Addition (Millions) -4.24 -0.17 -4.41
Monthly Growth (%) -0.80% -0.73% -0.79%
Rural Subscribers (Millions) 333.74 6.86 340.60
Rural Subscribers Net Monthly Addition (Millions) 2.14 -0.09 2.05
Monthly Growth (%) 0.65% -1.33% 0.61%
Overall Teledensity* 70.57 2.50 73.07
Urban Teledensity* 142.10 6.36 148.46
Rural Teledensity* 39.26 0.81 40.07
Share of Urban Subscribers 61.31% 77.54% 61.87%
Share of Rural Subscribers 38.69% 22.46% 38.13%
Mobile Number Portability requests increased from 80.06 million
subscribers at the end of December 2012 to 84.26 million at the end of
January 2013. In the month of January 2013 alone, 4.20 million requests
have been made for MNP.
Active wireless subscribers on the date of Peak VLR in January 2013 are
708.00 Million, 82.08% of the total subscribers.
Broadband subscription reached 15.01 million in January 2013 from 14.98
million in December 2012.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
* Based on the population projections from Census data published by the Office of Registrar
General & Census Commissioner of India.
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2. I. Total Telephone Subscribers
The number of telephone
subscribers in India decreased to
893.15 million at the end of January,
2013 from 895.51 million at the end
of December 2012, thereby showing a
monthly growth rate of -0.26%. The
share of urban subscribers has
declined to 61.87% from 62.20%
whereas share of rural subscribers
has increased to 38.13% in the
month of January 2013. With this,
the overall Teledensity in India
decreased to 73.07 at the end of
January, 2013 from 73.34 of the
previous month.
Subscription in the urban areas
decreased from 556.96 million in
December, 2012 to 552.55 million at
the end of January, 2013.
Subscription in rural areas increased
from 338.54 million to 340.60 million
during the same period. The monthly
growth rate of urban and rural
subscription is -0.79% and 0.61%
respectively. The overall urban
Teledensity has decreased from
149.90 to 148.46 and Rural
Teledensity increased from 39.85 to
40.07.
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3. Overall Teledensity (Circle Wise)
Notes:
1. Population data/Projections are available state wise only.
2. Teledensity figures are derived from the subscriber data provided by the operators and
the population projections published by the Office of the Registrar General & Census
Commissioner, India.
3. Delhi Service area, apart from the State of Delhi, includes wireless subscribers of the
areas served by the local exchanges of Ghaziabad & Noida (in UP) and Gurgaon &
Faridabad (in Haryana). West Bengal service area includes Kolkata, Maharashtra
includes Mumbai and Tamil Nadu includes Chennai
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4. II. Wireless Segment (GSM, CDMA & FWP)
Total wireless subscriber base
decreased from 864.72 million in
December 2012 to 862.62 million at
the end of January 2013, registering
a monthly growth of 0.24%. This
decline is mainly due to large scale
disconnections of inactive SIMs by
some of the service providers. The
share of urban wireless subscribers
has decreased from 61.65% to
61.31% where as share of rural
wireless subscribers has increased
from 38.35% to 38.69%. The overall
wireless Teledensity in India has
reached 70.57.
Wireless subscription in urban
areas decreased from 533.12 million
in December 2012 to 528.88 million at
the end of January 2013. The wireless
subscription in rural areas increased
from 331.60 million to 333.74 million
during the same period. The urban
wireless Teledensity has decreased
from 143.48 to 142.10 and rural
Teledensity has increased from 39.04
to 39.26. Detailed statistics is at
Annexure I.
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5. Private operators hold 87.78% of the wireless market share (based on
subscriber base) where as BSNL and MTNL, the two PSU operators hold only
12.22% market share. The graphical presentations of market shares and
shares in net additions of all the service providers during the month of
January, 2013 are given below:
A. Service Provider wise Market Share as on 31st January, 2013.
B. Service Provider wise net subscriber addition during January 2013
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6. III. VLR Data
Out of the total 862.62 million wireless subscribers, 708.00* million were
active on the date of Peak VLR for the month of January 2013. The proportion
of VLR subscribers is approximately 82.08% of the total wireless subscriber
base reported by the service providers.
Circle-wise, Maharashtra has the highest proportion of VLR subscribers
with 88.15% followed by Madhya Pradesh (87.52%) and Gujarat (85.88%);
Tamil Nadu (incl. Chennai) has the lowest proportion with 73.79%. Service
Provider wise, Idea leads the tally with 98.55% followed by Vodafone (95.18%).
The detailed statistics of proportionate VLR is at Annexure II & methodology
used for reporting subscriber base/active subscribers is at Annexure IV.
A. Proportion of VLR subscribers (Service Provider wise)
B. Service Provider wise growth in total subscribers (Dec.2012 Jan.2013)
* The total active VLR number excludes the CDMA VLR figure of M/s BSNL as the service provider
has not provided the VLR figures of their total CDMA subscriber base of 2.78 million.
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7. C. Proportion of VLR subscribers (Service Area wise)
D. Service Area wise growth in total subscribers (Dec. 2012 Jan. 2013)
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8. IV. Mobile Number Portability
As per the data reported by the service providers, by the end of January 2013
about 84.26 million subscribers have submitted their requests to different
service providers for porting their mobile number. In MNP Zone-I (Northern &
Western India) maximum number of requests have been received in Rajasthan
(7.96 million) followed by Gujarat (7.34 million) whereas in MNP Zone-II
(Southern & Eastern) maximum number of requests have been received in
Karnataka (10.20 million) followed by Andhra Pradesh Service area (7.62
million). In the month of January 2013, total number of subscribers who
have submitted their request for MNP is 4.20 million. The status of MNP
requests in various service areas is given below:
Service Area Wise MNP Status at the end of January 2013
Zone -1 Zone - 2
Number of Number of
Service Area Porting Service Area Porting
Requests Requests
Delhi 2740132 Andhra Pradesh 7622912
Gujarat 7343825 Assam 333500
Himachal Pradesh 316019 Bihar 1654105
Haryana 3027364 Karnataka 10208134
Jammu & Kashmir 14368 Kerala 3552516
Maharashtra 6969298 Kolkata 1915282
Mumbai 2944310 Madhya Pradesh 4941624
Punjab 2713203 North East 149344
Rajasthan 7962868 Orissa 1868317
Uttar Pradesh - East 5068125 Tamil Nadu 4973129
Uttar Pradesh - West 4889155 West Bengal 3057035
Total 43,988,667 Total 40,275,898
Total (Zone-1 + Zone-2) 84,264,565
Net Addition
(in January 2013) 4,203,611
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9. V. Wireline Segment
Wireline subscriber base declined from 30.79 million at the end of December
2012 to 30.52 Million at the end of January 2013. Net reduction in wireline
subscriber base was 0.27 million. The share of urban subscribers has
increased from 77.43% to 77.54% where as share of rural subscribers has
declined from 22.66% to 22.57%. The overall wireline Teledensity has
marginally decreased from 2.52 in December 2012 to 2.50 in January 2013,
with urban and rural Teledensity being 6.36 and 0.81 respectively. BSNL and
MTNL, the two PSU operators hold 79.34% of the Wireline market share.
Detailed statistics is at Annexure-III. The graphical presentation of market
share of all service providers as on 31st January 2013 is given below:
A. Service Provider wise Market Share as on 31st January 2013
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11. VI. Category wise Growth
As can be seen from the following tables, the Circles in Category A show
the highest reduction in subscriber base and Circles in Category Metro
show highest rate of decline wireless segment. In wireline segment,
Circles in Category C show the highest reduction and highest rate of
decline in subscriber base from December 2012 to January 2013.
Category wise Net Additions and subscriber base
Net Additions during the Subscriber Base as on 31st
month of January, 2013 January, 2013
Category
Wireline Wireless Wireline Wireless
Circle A -28301 -975728 12140908 306151879
Circle B -69649 -243725 9597159 341163297
Circle C -173736 -491911 1687730 121528339
Metro 6496 -385036 7095716 93780271
All India -265,190 -2,096,400 30,521,513 862,623,786
Category-wise Growth Rate in Access Service
Monthly Rate of Growth Yearly rate of growth
(Dec-2012 to Jan-2013) (Jan-2012 to Jan-2013)
Category
Wireline Wireless Wireline Wireless
Circle A -0.23% -0.32% -4.92% -3.79%
Circle B -0.72% -0.07% -8.35% -4.52%
Circle C -9.33% -0.40% -18.69% -2.06%
Metro 0.09% -0.41% 0.29% -9.93%
All India -0.86% -0.24% -5.77% -4.55%
Metros indicate data for Delhi, Mumbai & Kolkata. Data for Chennai service area has
been included in Circle A, as part of TN
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12. VII. Broadband ( 256 Kbps download)
Total Broadband subscriber base has increased from 14.98 million at the
end of December 2012 to 15.01 million at the end of January 2013, there by
showing a monthly growth of 0.24%. Yearly growth in broadband subscribers is
11.88% during the last one year (January 2012 to January 2013).
As on 31st January 2013, there are 159 Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
which are providing broadband services in the country. Out of these, 113 ISPs
have provided broadband subscription data for the month of January 2013, for
the rest of the ISPs data from previous month has been retained (Data from top
10 ISPs, which constitute 93.34% of the total subscriber base, have been
received for the month of January 2013). Top five ISPs in terms of market
share (based on subscriber base) are: BSNL (9.93 million), Bharti Airtel (1.39
million), MTNL (1.09 million), Hathway (0.37 million) and You Broadband (0.30
million).
Contact details in case of any clarification:
Manish Sinha, Advisor (F&EA), TRAI
Mahanagar Doorsanchar Bhawan
Jawahar Lal Nehru Marg, Authorised to issue:
New Delhi 110002,
Ph: 011-23230752
Fax: 011-23236650 (Manish Sinha)
E-mail: adveco@trai.gov.in Advisor (F&EA)
Note: Information in this Press Release is based on the data provided by the Service Providers.
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17. Annexure IV
VLR Subscribers in the Wireless Segment
Home Location Register (HLR) is a central database that contains details of
each mobile phone subscriber that is authorized to use the GSM core network.
The HLRs store details of every SIM card issued by the mobile phone operator.
Each SIM has a unique identifier called an International Mobile Subscriber
Identity (IMSI), which is the primary key to each HLR record. The HLR data is
stored for as long as a subscriber remains with the mobile phone operator.
HLR also manages the mobility of subscribers by means of updating their
position in administrative areas. It sends the subscriber data to a Visitor
Location Register (VLR).
Subscriber numbers reported by the service providers is the difference
between the numbers of IMSI registered in service providers Home Location
Register(HLR) and sum of other figures as given below:-
1 Total IMSI's in HLR (A)
2 Less: (B=a + b + c + d + e)
a. Test/Service Cards
b. Employees
Stock in hand/in
Distributional Cannels
(Active Card)
c.
Subscriber Retention
d. period expired
Service suspended pending
e. disconnection
3 Subscribers Base (A-B)
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18. Visitor Location Register (VLR) is a temporary database of the subscribers
who have roamed into the particular area, which it serves. Each base station
in the network is served by exactly one VLR; hence a subscriber cannot be
present in more than one VLR at a time.
If subscriber is in active stage i.e. he is able to send/receive calls/SMSs he is
available both in HLR and VLR. However, it may be possible that the
subscriber is registered in HLR but not in VLR due to the reason that he is
either switched-off or moved out of coverage area, not reachable etc. In such
circumstances he will be available in HLR but not in VLR. This causes
difference between subscriber number reported by the service providers and
numbers available in VLR.
The VLR data calculated here is on the basis of active subscribers in VLR on
the date of Peak VLR of the particular month for which the data is being
collected. This data is to be taken from the switches having the purge time of
not more than 72 hours.
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