Indigenous Research
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Indigenous research aims to decolonize traditional Western research methods and make them more appropriate for local settings and cultures. It responds to the tendency of Western psychology to delimit and impose imperialistically. Key proponents in the Philippines include Enriquez, Santiago, Bulatao, and Jocano. Indigenous methods consider how Western approaches can produce intellectual dependency, have numerous discrepancies, and use inappropriate instruments that vary across response styles and are limited in less developed settings. The document discusses indigenous approaches to research including observation, intuition, questioning, testing, visiting, monitoring, participation, and involvement.
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Ang sikolohiyang Pilipino (SP) ay isang disiplina na nakaugat sa mga karanasan at kaisipan ng mga Pilipino, na naglalayong unawain ang kanilang pag-iisip, damdami, at pagkilos sa konteksto ng kanilang kultura. Ito ay kritikal sa mga kanluraning pananaw na hindi angkop at ang mga teoryang kanluranin ay dapat suriin nang mabuti bago gamitin sa pag-aaral ng mga Pilipino. Ang SP ay sumasalungat sa mga kolonyal na isipan at nagsusulong ng pagbabagong-isip upang maipakita ang tunay na kalagayan ng mga Pilipino sa lipunan.More Related Content
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The document outlines the 5 main steps in test development: 1) test conceptualization which includes defining what will be measured and pilot studies, 2) test construction including scaling methods, writing items, and approaches, 3) test tryout, 4) item analysis to evaluate item difficulty, reliability, validity, and discrimination, and 5) test revision to ensure quality over time as needed. Key aspects include defining the construct being measured, using various scaling and scoring models, analyzing item performance, and revalidating tests periodically.Rollo may
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- May believed that anxiety, feelings of threat and powerlessness are essential to human growth and development as they give people the freedom to act courageously.
- He outlined four stages of consciousness of self: innocence, rebellion, ordinary consciousness, and creative consciousness.
- May emphasized the importance of integrating motives called "daimons" and balancing love and will.
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2) Maslow developed his hierarchy of needs which proposes that people are motivated to fulfill basic physiological needs and then progress to seeking safety, love, esteem and self-actualization.
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Cross-cultural psychology involves the systematic comparison of psychological variables across cultures to understand how culture influences human behavior. It examines both observable behaviors and covert behaviors like thoughts and beliefs. While some research emphasizes differences in psychological functioning between cultures, reflecting diverse "modes of being", other work stresses common underlying psychological processes shaped by local culture. Definitions and approaches within the field have evolved, with ongoing debates around issues like universalism vs. cultural relativism.Sikolohiyang pilipino
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1. Standardization of research conditions and obtaining detailed information about participants and procedures can help minimize threats to internal validity from various sources like history, instrumentation, selection, and mortality.
2. Choosing an appropriate research design like using a control group or avoiding pretests can further help control threats from history, maturation, testing, instrumentation, and regression.
3. Both internal and external validity are important to making accurate and confident interpretations and generalizations from research results. Various threats need to be addressed through study design and methodology.Ad
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The document discusses idealism in education through several topics:
1. The rationale for schools is that they provide a cultural and social setting necessary for humans to fully develop as social beings.
2. The teacher plays a key role by setting the learning environment and bringing out ideas in students' minds to help them progress to new levels of understanding and ultimately be transformed.
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Ang dokumento ay naglalaman ng mga layunin at katangian ng korupsiyon sa ilalim ng 1987 na konstitusyon, na nahahati sa pampubliko at pribadong mga aspeto. Inilarawan din ang iba't ibang uri ng korupsiyon, kabilang ang korupsiyong burukrasya, politikal, maliit, at malakihang scams, pati na ang pagkakaiba ng isolated at systematic na korupsiyon. Ang aktibidad ay may kasamang pagsusuri sa mga larawan na nauugnay sa paksang ito.Ad
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Indigenous Research
- 4. INDIGENOUS RESEARCH Aim to decolonize research methods. Recommends instruments prepared for particular setting/culture. Response to delimiting and imperialistic tendency of western Psychology. Proponents in the Philippines are: Enriquez, Santiago, Bulatao, and Jocano.
- 6. Western methods on research produces intellectual dependency and academic imperialism. Numerous discrepancies in scholarly articles prevails. Inappropriateness of some instruments used by western models. Response style varies among culture. Limitations of western models in less developed settings.
- 10. Iskala ng mananaliksik Pagmamasid Pakikiramdam Pagtatanong- tanong Pagsubok Padalaw-dalaw Pagmamatyag Pagsusubaybay Pakikialam Pakikilahok Pakikisangkot
- 11. Patutunguhan: kalahok at mananaliksik Pakikitungo Pakikisalamuha Pakikilahok Pakikibagay Pakikisama Pakikipag- palagayang loob Pakikisangkot Pakikiisa
- 13. 1.Ang Kahulugan ng Pagkalalake sa mga Pilipino 2.Ang Konsepto ng Panahon ng mga Taga- Tiaong 3.Pakikiapid