This document provides an overview of industrial boilers, including:
- Their purpose is to produce steam through the combustion of fuels like coal, oil, or gas.
- They are classified based on factors like flow design (fire tube or water tube), axis orientation, furnace location, mobility, and steam pressure.
- They have a variety of applications across industries like food, chemicals, paper, heating and more.
- A typical steam generator unit consists of a feedwater system, steam generation system, pressure control components, and waste heat recovery systems.
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Industrial boilers
1. Statement of the Problem
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3. Presentation index
More about boilers
Classification of boilers
Fields of application
A typical steam generator unit
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4. 1) More about industrial boilers
Boiler:
is an apparatus to produce steam.
Thermal energy released by combustion of fuel is
used to make steam at the desired temperature and
pressure .
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5. More about industrial boilers
Fuel:
the heat source is combustion of any of several
fuels such as: wood ,coal ,oil or natural gas.
resistance element
Electrical stream boilers:
immersion element
Nuclear fission
HRSGs or WHBs
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6. More about industrial boilers
o Main components of a steam system:
feed water system
Steam generation system
Waste heat boiler
Pressure letdown and superheating
Steam traps and condensate headers
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7. 2)Classification of boilers
1. According to the flow of water and hot gases:
a) Fire tube (smoke tube)
b) Water tube
2. According to the axis of the shell:
a) Vertical
b) Horizontal
c) Inclined
3. According to location of furnace:
a) Externally fired boilers
b) Internally fired boilers
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8. Classification of boilers
4. According to the location:
a) Stationary
b) Mobile boilers
5. According to stream pressure:
a) Low (15 20 bar)
b) Medium(20 80 bar)
c) High pressure boilers(more than 80 bar)
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12. 3)Fields of the application
Laundries and cleaning firms
Food industry
Breweries
Building materials industry
Chemical industry
Paper industry
Steam refinery
Extraction from sugar beet & sugar cane
Heating and air conditioning
And so on
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14. References
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I. Industrial boiler technology for beginners of BOSCH company
II. Utilities in Petroleum Processing (David S. J. Jones and Steven
A. Treeseb a Calgary, AB, Canada bPuget Sound Investments
LLC, Katy, TX, USA)
III. Water and fire tube boilers (Tariq jamshaid eng)