This document discusses integers, absolute value, comparing and ordering integers. It defines integers as positive and negative whole numbers and explains how to graph integers on a number line. It describes how to order integers from least to greatest and defines absolute value as the distance from zero. It provides examples of evaluating absolute value, identifying opposites, comparing integers, and ordering integers from least to greatest.
2. Integers
Integers are all of the positive and
negative whole numbers.
There are no fractions or decimals that are integers.
.. -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Negative Direction Positive Direction
3. Graphing Integers on a number
line
1) Draw a number line
2) Graph an Integer by drawing a dot at the
point that represents the integer.
Example: -6, -2, and 3
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
4. Graphing Integers on a number
line
1) Graph -7, 0, and 5
2) Graph -4, -1, and 1
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
5. Order Integers from Least to
Greatest
You need to know which numbers are bigger or smaller than others,
so we need to order them from least to greatest.
Example:
Order the integers -4, 0, 5, -2, 3, -3 from
least to greatest.
The order is -4, -3, -2, 0, 3, 5.
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
6. Order Integers from least to
greatest
1) Order the integers 4,-2,-5,0,2,-1 from
least to greatest.
2) Order the integers 3,4,-2,-5,1,-7 from
least to greatest.
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
7. Absolute Value
Absolute value of a
number is the
DISTANCE to ZERO.
Distance cannot be
negative, so the
absolute value cannot
be negative.
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 5
5 5
0 0
8. Absolute Value
Evaluate the absolute value:
Ask yourself, how far is the number from
zero?
1) | -4 | =
2) | 3 | =
3) | -9 | =
4) | 8 - 3 | + =
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
9. Opposites
Two numbers that have the same
ABSOLUTE VALUE, but different signs
are called opposites.
Example -6 and 6 are opposites because
both are 6 units away from zero.
| -6 | = 6 and | 6 | = 6
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
10. Using Absolute Value in Real
Life
The graph shows the
position of a diver relative to
sea level. Use absolute value
to find the divers distance
from the surface.
12. Ordering Integers
Order the numbers -8, 7, -4, and 3 from
least to greatest. Use a number line to
plot the points. Then put them in order
from least to greatest.
Remember, numbers increase going from left to right.
-8, -4, 3, and 7