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Intelligence Info, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024
INTELLIGENCE INFO
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 - 8159, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024
PUBLICAネ唔E TRIMESTRIALト DE INFORMARE, STUDII ネ露 COMUNICト3I
DOI: 10.58679/II78699
REZUMATE
Piaネ嫗 Presei Libere, Nr. 1, Casa Presei Libere, Corp A3, Etaj 1
013701 Bucureネ冲i, Sectorul 1
https://www.intelligenceinfo.org
Email: contact@intelligenceinfo.org
Tel./WhatsApp: 0745 526 896
Director: Col. (r) Tiberiu Tトハase, PhD
Redactor ネ册f: Lt. col. (r) Nicolae Sfetcu, PhM.; Redactor ネ册f adjunct: Narcis Zトビnescu, PhD.
Redacネ嬖a: ネ脇rban-Dan Predescu, Darius-Antoniu Ferent, Ovidiu Boureanu, Daniela Georgiana
Golea
Consiliul ネtiinネ嬖fic: Dr. Emilian M. Dobrescu (AOSR); Gl. bg. (r) Prof. Univ. Dr. Stan Petrescu;
Prof. Univ. Dr. Constantin Hlihor; Conf. Univ. Dr. Alba Iulia Catrinel Popescu; Dr. Mircea
Tトハase
ツゥ 2023 MultiMedia Publishing, Bucureネ冲i, 2023. テ始 colaborare cu Intelligence Studies Center for
Security and Applied Geopolitics
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
2
CUPRINS / CONTENTS
CUPRINS / CONTENTS.................................................................................................... 2
EDITORIAL / EDITORIAL............................................................................................... 3
Atacurile cibernetice avansate care vizeazト guvernele: provocトビi ネ冓 soluネ嬖i....................... 3
INTELLIGENCE / INTELLIGENCE ................................................................................ 5
Componentele rトホboiului electronic 窶 Strategii ネ冓 tehnici.................................................. 5
Tehnici ネ冓 tactici utilizate テョn rトホboiul electronic................................................................. 6
ISTORIA / HISTORY ........................................................................................................ 7
Eminentul general Traian Teodorescu a pierdut lupta cu democraネ嬖a popularト ................. 7
Evoluネ嬖a modernト a rトホboiului electronic/electromagnetic................................................. 9
GEOPOLITICA / GEOPOLITICS ................................................................................... 10
Rare Earth Elements in China........................................................................................... 10
SECURITATE / SECURITY ........................................................................................... 11
Viitorul securitトκ嬖i globale ................................................................................................ 11
ネ狼IINネ哂 INFORMAネ唔EI / SCIENCE INFORMATION ............................................... 12
Integrarea inteligenネ嫺i artificiale テョn serviciile de informaネ嬖i ............................................. 12
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
3
EDITORIAL / EDITORIAL
Atacurile cibernetice avansate care vizeazト guvernele:
provocトビi ネ冓 soluネ嬖i
Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1
nicolae@sfetcu.com
Advanced Cyber Attacks Targeting Governments: Challenges and Solutions
Abstract
In today's digital landscape, governments face unprecedented challenges in securing their
cyber infrastructure against advanced attacks. The proliferation of sophisticated cyber
threats poses significant risks to national security, economic stability, and public trust.
Advanced cyber attack tactics continue to evolve, requiring continuous adaptation of cyber
security strategies. Integrating artificial intelligence and machine learning into cyber security
solutions is becoming increasingly vital in the fight against advanced cyber attacks.
This essay examines the nature of advanced cyber attacks targeting governments, the factors
that contribute to their proliferation, and proposes solutions to mitigate these threats.
Keywords: cyber attacks, advanced persistent threats, ransomware, artificial intelligence,
Internet of Things, spear phishing, social engineering, cyber espionage
Rezumat
テ始 peisajul digital contemporan, guvernele se confruntト cu provocトビi fトビト precedent テョn
securizarea infrastructurii lor cibernetice テョmpotriva atacurilor avansate. Proliferarea
ameninネ崙ビilor cibernetice sofisticate prezintト riscuri semnificative pentru securitatea
naネ嬖onalト, stabilitatea economicト ネ冓 テョncrederea publicului. Tacticile atacurilor cibernetice
avansate continuト sト evolueze, necesitテ「nd o adaptare continuト a strategiilor de securitate
ciberneticト. Integrarea inteligenネ嫺i artificiale ネ冓 a テョnvトκ崙ビii automate テョn soluネ嬖ile de securitate
ciberneticト devine din ce テョn ce mai vitalト テョn lupta テョmpotriva atacurilor cibernetice avansate.
Acest eseu examineazト natura atacurilor cibernetice avansate care vizeazト guvernele, factorii
care contribuie la proliferarea acestora ネ冓 propune soluネ嬖i pentru a atenua aceste ameninネ崙ビi.
Cuvinte cheie: atacuri cibernetice, ameninネ崙ビi persistente avansate, ransomware, inteligenネ嫗
artificialト, Internetul obiectelor, spear phishing, inginerie socialト, spionaj cibernetic
1
Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST),
Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
4
INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 3-10
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II77703
URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/atacurile-cibernetice-avansate-care-vizeaza-guvernele-
provocari-si-solutii/
ツゥ 2023 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine
exclusiv autorilor.
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
5
INTELLIGENCE / INTELLIGENCE
Componentele rトホboiului electronic 窶 Strategii ネ冓 tehnici
Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1
nicolae@sfetcu.com
Components of Electronic Warfare 窶 Strategies and Techniques
Abstract
Activities used in electronic/electromagnetic warfare include electro-optical, infrared, and
radio frequency countermeasures; electromagnetic compatibility and deception; radio
jamming, radar jamming and deception, and electronic (or anti-jamming) countermeasures;
electronic masking, probing, reconnaissance and intelligence; electronic security; EW
reprogramming; emissions control; spectrum management; and wartime backup modes.
Traditional electronic warfare has three main components.
Keywords: electronic warfare, electromagnetic warfare, electronic attack, electronic
countermeasures, electronic protection, electronic countermeasures, electronic support,
electronic support measures
Rezumat
Activitトκ嬖le utilizate テョn rトホboiul electronic/electromagnetic includ contramトピuri electro-
optice, テョn infraroネ冰 ネ冓 frecvenネ崙 radio; compatibilitatea electromagneticト ネ冓 decepネ嬖a; bruiaj
radio, bruiaj ネ冓 decepネ嬖e radar, ネ冓 contramトピuri electronice (sau anti-bruiaj); mascare
electronicト, sondare, recunoaネ冲ere ネ冓 informaネ嬖i; securitate electronicト; reprogramare EW;
controlul emisiilor; managementul spectrului; ネ冓 modurile de rezervト テョn timp de rトホboi.
Rトホboiul electronic tradiネ嬖onal are trei componente principale.
Cuvinte cheie: rトホboi electronic, rトホboi electromagnetic, atacul electronic, contramトピuri
electronice, protecネ嬖a electronicト, contra-contramトピuri electronice, suportul electronic,
mトピuri de asistenネ崙 electronicト
INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 11-21
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II38042
URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/componentele-razboiului-electronic-strategii-si-tehnici/
ツゥ 2024 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine
exclusiv autorilor.
1
Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST),
Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
6
Tehnici ネ冓 tactici utilizate テョn rトホboiul electronic
Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1
nicolae@sfetcu.com
Techniques and tactics used in electronic warfare
Abstract
The main activities used in EW include the following: countermeasures, EM battle
management (EMBM), EM compatibility; EM fraud; EM hardening, EM interference
resolution, EM intrusion, EM jamming, EMP, EM spectrum control, electronic intelligence
gathering, electronic cloaking, electronic probing, electronic reconnaissance, electronic
security, EW reprogramming, emission control, JEMSO, JEMSMO, low
observability/stealth , signal interception and retransmission, wartime navigation
(NAVWAR), precision geolocation, and wartime backup modes.
Keywords: electronic warfare, electromagnetic warfare, techniques, tactics,
countermeasures, electromagnetic measures
Rezumat
Principalele activitトκ嬖 utilizate テョn EW includ urmトフoarele: contramトピuri, managementul de
lupte EM (EMBM), compatibilitatea EM; テョnネ册lトツiune EM; テョntトビirea EM, rezoluネ嬖e
interferenネ崙 EM, intruziune EM, bruiaj EM, EMP, control spectru EM, colectare de
inteligenネ崙 electronicト, mascare electronicト, sondare electronicト, recunoaネ冲ere electronicト,
securitate electronicト, reprogramare EW, control emisii, JEMSO, JEMSMO,
observabilitate/ascundere scトホutト, interceptarea ネ冓 retransmiterea semnalelor, navigaネ嬖e
rトホboi (NAVWAR), geolocalizare de precizie ネ冓 moduri de rezervト テョn timp de rトホboi.
Cuvinte cheie: rトホboi electronic, rトホboi electromagnetic, tehnici, tactici, contramトピuri,
mトピuri electromagnetice
INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 22-29
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II49637
URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/tehnici-si-tactici-utilizate-in-razboiul-electronic/
ツゥ 2024 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine
exclusiv autorilor.
1
Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST),
Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
7
ISTORIA / HISTORY
Eminentul general Traian Teodorescu a pierdut lupta cu
democraネ嬖a popularト
Col.(rtg) Remus MACOVEI1
remusmacovei@yagoo.com
The eminent general Traian Teodorescu lost the fight with popular democracy
Abstract
Traian Teodorescu, after a career of 31 years, in which he was never disciplined, being
permanently appreciated as an eminent officer, was promoted to the rank of brigadier general
at the age of 49. He participated in the campaigns of 1916, distinguishing himself during the
battles in Dobrogea and the battles for the liberation of Czechoslovakia (March 窶 May 1945).
He was a very good staff officer, his most important achievement being participation in the
drafting of the Tactical Regulations of the Large Units. He taught geography and military
strategy courses at the Higher War School with great competence. In the period 1938-1944
he served as a military attachテゥ in Turkey. He stands out for his correct understanding of the
political-military situation of Turkey, the countries of the Near East, allied and enemy
countries. His timely reports, containing valuable, well-documented information, enabled
the proper orientation of the M.St.M. Following the request to participate on the front, he
was appointed to the command of the 18th Artillery Brigade. His commanders, noting his
excellent command of a large unit in war, recommended his advancement in rank and
position. Upon returning to the country, he does not engage fully in democratic spirituality,
being placed in reserve. In March 1948 he is arrested, after an investigation of about a year,
General Traian Teodorescu will be sentenced to hard labor for life, military degradation and
confiscation of wealth, for the crime of high treason through infidelity. He will die, after a
12-year detention, in the Dej Penitentiary, on September 5, 1960
Keywords: Traian Teodorescu, general, officer, army, war
Rezumat
Traian Teodorescu, dupト o carierト de 31 de ani, テョn care nu a fost pedepsit disciplinar
niciodatト, fiind apreciat permanent ca fiind un ofiネ嫺r eminent, a fost avansat la gradul de
general de brigadト la vテ「rsta de 49 de ani. A participat la campaniile din 1916, remarcテ「ndu-
se pe timpul luptelor din Dobrogea ネ冓 la luptele pentru eliberarea Cehoslovaciei (martie 窶
mai 1945). A fost un foarte bun ofiネ嫺r de stat major, realizarea sa cea mai importantト fiind
1
Asociaネ嬖a Naネ嬖onalト Cultul Eroilor filiala judeネ嫺anト Constanネ嫗
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
8
participarea la elaborarea Regulamentului de tacticト al Marilor Unitトκ嬖. A susネ嬖nut cu o
deosebitト competenネ崙 cursuri de geografie ネ冓 strategie militarト la ネ歪oala Superioarト de
Rトホboi. テ始 perioada 1938-1944 a テョndeplinit funcネ嬖a de ataネ兮t militar テョn Turcia. Se remarcト
prin テョnネ嫺legerea corectト a situaネ嬖ei politico-militare a Turciei, a ネ崙ビilor din Orientul Apropiat,
a ネ崙ビilor aliate ネ冓 duネ冦ane. Rapoartele sale, テョnaintate テョn timp util, cuprinzテ「nd informaネ嬖i
preネ嬖oase, bine documentate, au permis orientarea corectト a M.St.M. Urmare a solicitトビii de
a participa pe front, a fost numit la comanda Brigトホii 18 Artilerie. Comandanネ嬖i sトナ,
remarcテ「nd excelentele sale aptitudini de comandト a unei mari unitトκ嬖 テョn rトホboi, au
recomandat avansarea sa テョn grad ネ冓 funcネ嬖e. La revenirea テョn ネ嫗rト nu se angajeazト plenar テョn
spiritual democratic, fiind trecut テョn rezervト. テ始 martie 1948 este arestat, dupト o anchetト de
aproximativ un an, generalul Traian Teodorescu va fi condamnat la muncト silnicト pe viaネ崙,
degradarea militarト ネ冓 confiscarea averii, pentru crima de テョnaltト trトヅare prin necredinネ崙. Va
テョnceta din viaネ崙, dupト o detenネ嬖e de 12 ani, テョn Penitenciarul Dej, la 5 septembrie 1960.
Cuvinte cheie: Traian Teodorescu, general, ofiネ嫺r, armata, rトホboi
INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 30-38
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159
URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/eminentul-general-traian-teodorescu-a-pierdut-lupta-cu-
democratia-populara/
ツゥ 2023 Remus Macovei. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate
revine exclusiv autorilor.
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
9
Evoluネ嬖a modernト a rトホboiului electronic/electromagnetic
Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1
nicolae@sfetcu.com
The modern evolution of electronic/electromagnetic warfare
Abstract
Electronic warfare is a critical component of modern military operations and has undergone
significant advances in recent years. Electronic warfare is a multifaceted field of warfare that
involves manipulating the electromagnetic spectrum to gain a tactical advantage. The recent
explosive development of emerging technologies has radically changed war strategies. As
the modern battlespace has become more sophisticated, military operations are executed in
an increasingly complex electromagnetic environment.
Keywords: electronic warfare, electromagnetic warfare, electromagnetic spectrum,
information environment, electronic intelligence, ELINT
Rezumat
Rトホboiul electronic este o componentト criticト a operaネ嬖unilor militare moderne ネ冓 a suferit
progrese semnificative テョn ultimii ani. Rトホboiul electronic este un domeniu cu mai multe
faネ嫺te al rトホboiului care implicト manipularea spectrului electromagnetic pentru a obネ嬖ne un
avantaj tactic. Dezvoltarea explozivト din ultimul timp a tehnologiilor emergente a schimbat
radical strategiile de rトホboi. Pe mトピurト ce spaネ嬖ul de luptト modern a devenit mai sofisticat,
operaネ嬖unile militare sunt executate テョntr-un mediu electromagnetic din ce テョn ce mai complex.
Cuvinte cheie: rトホboi electronic, rトホboi electromagnetic, spectrul electromagnetic, mediul
informaネ嬖onal, inteligenネ嫗 electronicト, ELINT
INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 39-47
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II27427
URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/evolutia-moderna-a-razboiului-electronic-
electromagnetic/
ツゥ 2024 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine
exclusiv autorilor.
1
Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST),
Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
10
GEOPOLITICA / GEOPOLITICS
Rare Earth Elements in China
Dr. Emilian M. DOBRESCU1
dobrescu@acad.ro
Abstract
After the volume of deposits, the main concentrates of minerals containing rare earth
elements are found in China. Rare earth elements industry began to be developed in China
in 1950. The Chinese production gradually started in 1985. Exporting at very low prices, the
Chinese eliminate any Western competition: their monopoly installed bit by bit. China is in
the middle of a delicate transition, with a new generation of leaders, approaching to power,
something that happens only once at 10 years.
Keywords: rare earth elements, industry, China, competition, Inner Mongolia
Elementele pトノテ「nturilor rare テョn China
Rezumat
Dupト volumul zトツトノintelor, テョn China se gトピesc principalele concentrate de minerale care
conネ嬖n elemente de pトノテ「nturi rare. Industria elementelor de pトノテ「nt rare a テョnceput sト se
dezvolte テョn China テョn 1950. Producネ嬖a chinezト a テョnceput treptat テョn 1985. Exportテ「nd la preネ孛ri
foarte mici, chinezii eliminト orice concurenネ崙 occidentalト: monopolul lor instalat puネ嬖n cテ「te
puネ嬖n. China se aflト テョn mijlocul unei tranziネ嬖i delicate, cu o nouト generaネ嬖e de lideri, care se
apropie de putere, lucru care se テョntテ「mplト o singurト datト la 10 ani.
Cuvinte cheie: pトノテ「nturi rare, industrie, China, competiネ嬖e, Mongolia Interioarト
INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 48-58
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159
URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/rare-earth-elements-in-china/
ツゥ 2024 Emilian M. DOBRESCU. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor
exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor.
1
Academia Oamenilor de ネtiinネ崙 din Romテ「nia
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
11
SECURITATE / SECURITY
Viitorul securitトκ嬖i globale
Dr. Alexandru CRISTIAN1
alexandrucristian87@yahoo.com
The Future of Global Security
Abstract
Security is undergoing systemic transformations in parallel with the world. Security moves
in sync with world history. New challenges for the world have also emerged as new
challenges for security. The future of security is an uncertain one. Two theories currently
dominate the conception of security, postmodern secular theory and neorealism with origins
in the anarchic world of the Leviathan monster.
Keywords: security, postmodernism, neorealism, great powers, organic procedural theory,
global security
Rezumat
Securitatea este supusト unor transformトビi sistemice テョn paralel cu lumea. Securitatea merge
テョn sincron cu istoria lumii. Noile provocトビi pentru lume au apトビut ネ冓 ca noi provocトビi pentru
securitate. Viitorul securitトκ嬖i este unul incert. Douト teorii dominト テョn prezent concepネ嬖a
despre securitate, teoria secularト postmodernト ナ殃 neorealismul cu obテ「rネ冓i テョn lumea anarhicト
a monstrului Leviathan.
Cuvinte cheie: securitate, postmodernism, neorealism, marile puteri, teoria procesual
organicト, securitatea globalト
INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 59-67
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159
URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/viitorul-securitatii-globale/
ツゥ 2024 Alexandru CRISTIAN. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor
exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor.
1
Universitatea Naネ嬖onalト de Apトビare 窶曚arol I窶 / MApN
INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024
12
ネ狼IINネ哂 INFORMAネ唔EI / SCIENCE INFORMATION
Integrarea inteligenネ嫺i artificiale テョn serviciile de informaネ嬖i
Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1
nicolae@sfetcu.com
Integrating artificial intelligence into intelligence agencies
Abstract
Intelligence agencies play a crucial role in national security, and rapid advances in artificial
intelligence technologies have provided new tools to enhance their capabilities. This
academic essay explores the evolving landscape of intelligence agencies and their increasing
reliance on artificial intelligence technologies. It examines the multifaceted use of artificial
intelligence within intelligence agencies, exploring its impact on analysis, security, and the
ethical implications associated with its implementation.
Keywords: intelligence services, national security, artificial intelligence, AI technologies,
intelligence agencies
Rezumat
Serviciile de informaネ嬖i joacト un rol crucial テョn securitatea naネ嬖onalト, iar progresele rapide テョn
tehnologiile inteligenネ嫺i artificiale au oferit noi instrumente pentru テョmbunトフトκ嬖rea
capacitトκ嬖lor lor. Acest eseu academic exploreazト peisajul テョn evoluネ嬖e al agenネ嬖ilor de
informaネ嬖i ネ冓 dependenネ嫗 crescテ「ndト a acestora de tehnologiile de inteligenネ崙 artificialト (AI).
Se analizeazト utilizarea cu mai multe faネ嫺te a inteligenネ嫺i artificiale テョn cadrul agenネ嬖ilor de
informaネ嬖i, explorテ「nd impactul acesteia asupra analizei, securitトκ嬖i ネ冓 implicaネ嬖ile etice
asociate cu implementarea acesteia.
Cuvinte cheie: servicii de informaネ嬖i, securitatea naネ嬖onalト, inteligenネ嫗 artificialト, tehnologii
IA, agenネ嬖i de informaネ嬖i
INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 68-76
ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II25491
URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/integrarea-inteligentei-artificiale-in-serviciile-de-
informatii/
ツゥ 2023 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine
exclusiv autorilor.
1
Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST),
Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973

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Intelligence Info, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024

  • 2. INTELLIGENCE INFO ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 - 8159, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024 PUBLICAネ唔E TRIMESTRIALト DE INFORMARE, STUDII ネ露 COMUNICト3I DOI: 10.58679/II78699 REZUMATE Piaネ嫗 Presei Libere, Nr. 1, Casa Presei Libere, Corp A3, Etaj 1 013701 Bucureネ冲i, Sectorul 1 https://www.intelligenceinfo.org Email: contact@intelligenceinfo.org Tel./WhatsApp: 0745 526 896 Director: Col. (r) Tiberiu Tトハase, PhD Redactor ネ册f: Lt. col. (r) Nicolae Sfetcu, PhM.; Redactor ネ册f adjunct: Narcis Zトビnescu, PhD. Redacネ嬖a: ネ脇rban-Dan Predescu, Darius-Antoniu Ferent, Ovidiu Boureanu, Daniela Georgiana Golea Consiliul ネtiinネ嬖fic: Dr. Emilian M. Dobrescu (AOSR); Gl. bg. (r) Prof. Univ. Dr. Stan Petrescu; Prof. Univ. Dr. Constantin Hlihor; Conf. Univ. Dr. Alba Iulia Catrinel Popescu; Dr. Mircea Tトハase ツゥ 2023 MultiMedia Publishing, Bucureネ冲i, 2023. テ始 colaborare cu Intelligence Studies Center for Security and Applied Geopolitics
  • 3. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 2 CUPRINS / CONTENTS CUPRINS / CONTENTS.................................................................................................... 2 EDITORIAL / EDITORIAL............................................................................................... 3 Atacurile cibernetice avansate care vizeazト guvernele: provocトビi ネ冓 soluネ嬖i....................... 3 INTELLIGENCE / INTELLIGENCE ................................................................................ 5 Componentele rトホboiului electronic 窶 Strategii ネ冓 tehnici.................................................. 5 Tehnici ネ冓 tactici utilizate テョn rトホboiul electronic................................................................. 6 ISTORIA / HISTORY ........................................................................................................ 7 Eminentul general Traian Teodorescu a pierdut lupta cu democraネ嬖a popularト ................. 7 Evoluネ嬖a modernト a rトホboiului electronic/electromagnetic................................................. 9 GEOPOLITICA / GEOPOLITICS ................................................................................... 10 Rare Earth Elements in China........................................................................................... 10 SECURITATE / SECURITY ........................................................................................... 11 Viitorul securitトκ嬖i globale ................................................................................................ 11 ネ狼IINネ哂 INFORMAネ唔EI / SCIENCE INFORMATION ............................................... 12 Integrarea inteligenネ嫺i artificiale テョn serviciile de informaネ嬖i ............................................. 12
  • 4. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 3 EDITORIAL / EDITORIAL Atacurile cibernetice avansate care vizeazト guvernele: provocトビi ネ冓 soluネ嬖i Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1 nicolae@sfetcu.com Advanced Cyber Attacks Targeting Governments: Challenges and Solutions Abstract In today's digital landscape, governments face unprecedented challenges in securing their cyber infrastructure against advanced attacks. The proliferation of sophisticated cyber threats poses significant risks to national security, economic stability, and public trust. Advanced cyber attack tactics continue to evolve, requiring continuous adaptation of cyber security strategies. Integrating artificial intelligence and machine learning into cyber security solutions is becoming increasingly vital in the fight against advanced cyber attacks. This essay examines the nature of advanced cyber attacks targeting governments, the factors that contribute to their proliferation, and proposes solutions to mitigate these threats. Keywords: cyber attacks, advanced persistent threats, ransomware, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, spear phishing, social engineering, cyber espionage Rezumat テ始 peisajul digital contemporan, guvernele se confruntト cu provocトビi fトビト precedent テョn securizarea infrastructurii lor cibernetice テョmpotriva atacurilor avansate. Proliferarea ameninネ崙ビilor cibernetice sofisticate prezintト riscuri semnificative pentru securitatea naネ嬖onalト, stabilitatea economicト ネ冓 テョncrederea publicului. Tacticile atacurilor cibernetice avansate continuト sト evolueze, necesitテ「nd o adaptare continuト a strategiilor de securitate ciberneticト. Integrarea inteligenネ嫺i artificiale ネ冓 a テョnvトκ崙ビii automate テョn soluネ嬖ile de securitate ciberneticト devine din ce テョn ce mai vitalト テョn lupta テョmpotriva atacurilor cibernetice avansate. Acest eseu examineazト natura atacurilor cibernetice avansate care vizeazト guvernele, factorii care contribuie la proliferarea acestora ネ冓 propune soluネ嬖i pentru a atenua aceste ameninネ崙ビi. Cuvinte cheie: atacuri cibernetice, ameninネ崙ビi persistente avansate, ransomware, inteligenネ嫗 artificialト, Internetul obiectelor, spear phishing, inginerie socialト, spionaj cibernetic 1 Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST), Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973
  • 5. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 4 INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 3-10 ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II77703 URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/atacurile-cibernetice-avansate-care-vizeaza-guvernele- provocari-si-solutii/ ツゥ 2023 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor.
  • 6. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 5 INTELLIGENCE / INTELLIGENCE Componentele rトホboiului electronic 窶 Strategii ネ冓 tehnici Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1 nicolae@sfetcu.com Components of Electronic Warfare 窶 Strategies and Techniques Abstract Activities used in electronic/electromagnetic warfare include electro-optical, infrared, and radio frequency countermeasures; electromagnetic compatibility and deception; radio jamming, radar jamming and deception, and electronic (or anti-jamming) countermeasures; electronic masking, probing, reconnaissance and intelligence; electronic security; EW reprogramming; emissions control; spectrum management; and wartime backup modes. Traditional electronic warfare has three main components. Keywords: electronic warfare, electromagnetic warfare, electronic attack, electronic countermeasures, electronic protection, electronic countermeasures, electronic support, electronic support measures Rezumat Activitトκ嬖le utilizate テョn rトホboiul electronic/electromagnetic includ contramトピuri electro- optice, テョn infraroネ冰 ネ冓 frecvenネ崙 radio; compatibilitatea electromagneticト ネ冓 decepネ嬖a; bruiaj radio, bruiaj ネ冓 decepネ嬖e radar, ネ冓 contramトピuri electronice (sau anti-bruiaj); mascare electronicト, sondare, recunoaネ冲ere ネ冓 informaネ嬖i; securitate electronicト; reprogramare EW; controlul emisiilor; managementul spectrului; ネ冓 modurile de rezervト テョn timp de rトホboi. Rトホboiul electronic tradiネ嬖onal are trei componente principale. Cuvinte cheie: rトホboi electronic, rトホboi electromagnetic, atacul electronic, contramトピuri electronice, protecネ嬖a electronicト, contra-contramトピuri electronice, suportul electronic, mトピuri de asistenネ崙 electronicト INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 11-21 ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II38042 URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/componentele-razboiului-electronic-strategii-si-tehnici/ ツゥ 2024 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor. 1 Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST), Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973
  • 7. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 6 Tehnici ネ冓 tactici utilizate テョn rトホboiul electronic Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1 nicolae@sfetcu.com Techniques and tactics used in electronic warfare Abstract The main activities used in EW include the following: countermeasures, EM battle management (EMBM), EM compatibility; EM fraud; EM hardening, EM interference resolution, EM intrusion, EM jamming, EMP, EM spectrum control, electronic intelligence gathering, electronic cloaking, electronic probing, electronic reconnaissance, electronic security, EW reprogramming, emission control, JEMSO, JEMSMO, low observability/stealth , signal interception and retransmission, wartime navigation (NAVWAR), precision geolocation, and wartime backup modes. Keywords: electronic warfare, electromagnetic warfare, techniques, tactics, countermeasures, electromagnetic measures Rezumat Principalele activitトκ嬖 utilizate テョn EW includ urmトフoarele: contramトピuri, managementul de lupte EM (EMBM), compatibilitatea EM; テョnネ册lトツiune EM; テョntトビirea EM, rezoluネ嬖e interferenネ崙 EM, intruziune EM, bruiaj EM, EMP, control spectru EM, colectare de inteligenネ崙 electronicト, mascare electronicト, sondare electronicト, recunoaネ冲ere electronicト, securitate electronicト, reprogramare EW, control emisii, JEMSO, JEMSMO, observabilitate/ascundere scトホutト, interceptarea ネ冓 retransmiterea semnalelor, navigaネ嬖e rトホboi (NAVWAR), geolocalizare de precizie ネ冓 moduri de rezervト テョn timp de rトホboi. Cuvinte cheie: rトホboi electronic, rトホboi electromagnetic, tehnici, tactici, contramトピuri, mトピuri electromagnetice INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 22-29 ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II49637 URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/tehnici-si-tactici-utilizate-in-razboiul-electronic/ ツゥ 2024 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor. 1 Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST), Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973
  • 8. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 7 ISTORIA / HISTORY Eminentul general Traian Teodorescu a pierdut lupta cu democraネ嬖a popularト Col.(rtg) Remus MACOVEI1 remusmacovei@yagoo.com The eminent general Traian Teodorescu lost the fight with popular democracy Abstract Traian Teodorescu, after a career of 31 years, in which he was never disciplined, being permanently appreciated as an eminent officer, was promoted to the rank of brigadier general at the age of 49. He participated in the campaigns of 1916, distinguishing himself during the battles in Dobrogea and the battles for the liberation of Czechoslovakia (March 窶 May 1945). He was a very good staff officer, his most important achievement being participation in the drafting of the Tactical Regulations of the Large Units. He taught geography and military strategy courses at the Higher War School with great competence. In the period 1938-1944 he served as a military attachテゥ in Turkey. He stands out for his correct understanding of the political-military situation of Turkey, the countries of the Near East, allied and enemy countries. His timely reports, containing valuable, well-documented information, enabled the proper orientation of the M.St.M. Following the request to participate on the front, he was appointed to the command of the 18th Artillery Brigade. His commanders, noting his excellent command of a large unit in war, recommended his advancement in rank and position. Upon returning to the country, he does not engage fully in democratic spirituality, being placed in reserve. In March 1948 he is arrested, after an investigation of about a year, General Traian Teodorescu will be sentenced to hard labor for life, military degradation and confiscation of wealth, for the crime of high treason through infidelity. He will die, after a 12-year detention, in the Dej Penitentiary, on September 5, 1960 Keywords: Traian Teodorescu, general, officer, army, war Rezumat Traian Teodorescu, dupト o carierト de 31 de ani, テョn care nu a fost pedepsit disciplinar niciodatト, fiind apreciat permanent ca fiind un ofiネ嫺r eminent, a fost avansat la gradul de general de brigadト la vテ「rsta de 49 de ani. A participat la campaniile din 1916, remarcテ「ndu- se pe timpul luptelor din Dobrogea ネ冓 la luptele pentru eliberarea Cehoslovaciei (martie 窶 mai 1945). A fost un foarte bun ofiネ嫺r de stat major, realizarea sa cea mai importantト fiind 1 Asociaネ嬖a Naネ嬖onalト Cultul Eroilor filiala judeネ嫺anト Constanネ嫗
  • 9. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 8 participarea la elaborarea Regulamentului de tacticト al Marilor Unitトκ嬖. A susネ嬖nut cu o deosebitト competenネ崙 cursuri de geografie ネ冓 strategie militarト la ネ歪oala Superioarト de Rトホboi. テ始 perioada 1938-1944 a テョndeplinit funcネ嬖a de ataネ兮t militar テョn Turcia. Se remarcト prin テョnネ嫺legerea corectト a situaネ嬖ei politico-militare a Turciei, a ネ崙ビilor din Orientul Apropiat, a ネ崙ビilor aliate ネ冓 duネ冦ane. Rapoartele sale, テョnaintate テョn timp util, cuprinzテ「nd informaネ嬖i preネ嬖oase, bine documentate, au permis orientarea corectト a M.St.M. Urmare a solicitトビii de a participa pe front, a fost numit la comanda Brigトホii 18 Artilerie. Comandanネ嬖i sトナ, remarcテ「nd excelentele sale aptitudini de comandト a unei mari unitトκ嬖 テョn rトホboi, au recomandat avansarea sa テョn grad ネ冓 funcネ嬖e. La revenirea テョn ネ嫗rト nu se angajeazト plenar テョn spiritual democratic, fiind trecut テョn rezervト. テ始 martie 1948 este arestat, dupト o anchetト de aproximativ un an, generalul Traian Teodorescu va fi condamnat la muncト silnicト pe viaネ崙, degradarea militarト ネ冓 confiscarea averii, pentru crima de テョnaltト trトヅare prin necredinネ崙. Va テョnceta din viaネ崙, dupト o detenネ嬖e de 12 ani, テョn Penitenciarul Dej, la 5 septembrie 1960. Cuvinte cheie: Traian Teodorescu, general, ofiネ嫺r, armata, rトホboi INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 30-38 ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159 URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/eminentul-general-traian-teodorescu-a-pierdut-lupta-cu- democratia-populara/ ツゥ 2023 Remus Macovei. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor.
  • 10. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 9 Evoluネ嬖a modernト a rトホboiului electronic/electromagnetic Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1 nicolae@sfetcu.com The modern evolution of electronic/electromagnetic warfare Abstract Electronic warfare is a critical component of modern military operations and has undergone significant advances in recent years. Electronic warfare is a multifaceted field of warfare that involves manipulating the electromagnetic spectrum to gain a tactical advantage. The recent explosive development of emerging technologies has radically changed war strategies. As the modern battlespace has become more sophisticated, military operations are executed in an increasingly complex electromagnetic environment. Keywords: electronic warfare, electromagnetic warfare, electromagnetic spectrum, information environment, electronic intelligence, ELINT Rezumat Rトホboiul electronic este o componentト criticト a operaネ嬖unilor militare moderne ネ冓 a suferit progrese semnificative テョn ultimii ani. Rトホboiul electronic este un domeniu cu mai multe faネ嫺te al rトホboiului care implicト manipularea spectrului electromagnetic pentru a obネ嬖ne un avantaj tactic. Dezvoltarea explozivト din ultimul timp a tehnologiilor emergente a schimbat radical strategiile de rトホboi. Pe mトピurト ce spaネ嬖ul de luptト modern a devenit mai sofisticat, operaネ嬖unile militare sunt executate テョntr-un mediu electromagnetic din ce テョn ce mai complex. Cuvinte cheie: rトホboi electronic, rトホboi electromagnetic, spectrul electromagnetic, mediul informaネ嬖onal, inteligenネ嫗 electronicト, ELINT INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 39-47 ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II27427 URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/evolutia-moderna-a-razboiului-electronic- electromagnetic/ ツゥ 2024 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor. 1 Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST), Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973
  • 11. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 10 GEOPOLITICA / GEOPOLITICS Rare Earth Elements in China Dr. Emilian M. DOBRESCU1 dobrescu@acad.ro Abstract After the volume of deposits, the main concentrates of minerals containing rare earth elements are found in China. Rare earth elements industry began to be developed in China in 1950. The Chinese production gradually started in 1985. Exporting at very low prices, the Chinese eliminate any Western competition: their monopoly installed bit by bit. China is in the middle of a delicate transition, with a new generation of leaders, approaching to power, something that happens only once at 10 years. Keywords: rare earth elements, industry, China, competition, Inner Mongolia Elementele pトノテ「nturilor rare テョn China Rezumat Dupト volumul zトツトノintelor, テョn China se gトピesc principalele concentrate de minerale care conネ嬖n elemente de pトノテ「nturi rare. Industria elementelor de pトノテ「nt rare a テョnceput sト se dezvolte テョn China テョn 1950. Producネ嬖a chinezト a テョnceput treptat テョn 1985. Exportテ「nd la preネ孛ri foarte mici, chinezii eliminト orice concurenネ崙 occidentalト: monopolul lor instalat puネ嬖n cテ「te puネ嬖n. China se aflト テョn mijlocul unei tranziネ嬖i delicate, cu o nouト generaネ嬖e de lideri, care se apropie de putere, lucru care se テョntテ「mplト o singurト datト la 10 ani. Cuvinte cheie: pトノテ「nturi rare, industrie, China, competiネ嬖e, Mongolia Interioarト INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 48-58 ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159 URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/rare-earth-elements-in-china/ ツゥ 2024 Emilian M. DOBRESCU. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor. 1 Academia Oamenilor de ネtiinネ崙 din Romテ「nia
  • 12. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 11 SECURITATE / SECURITY Viitorul securitトκ嬖i globale Dr. Alexandru CRISTIAN1 alexandrucristian87@yahoo.com The Future of Global Security Abstract Security is undergoing systemic transformations in parallel with the world. Security moves in sync with world history. New challenges for the world have also emerged as new challenges for security. The future of security is an uncertain one. Two theories currently dominate the conception of security, postmodern secular theory and neorealism with origins in the anarchic world of the Leviathan monster. Keywords: security, postmodernism, neorealism, great powers, organic procedural theory, global security Rezumat Securitatea este supusト unor transformトビi sistemice テョn paralel cu lumea. Securitatea merge テョn sincron cu istoria lumii. Noile provocトビi pentru lume au apトビut ネ冓 ca noi provocトビi pentru securitate. Viitorul securitトκ嬖i este unul incert. Douト teorii dominト テョn prezent concepネ嬖a despre securitate, teoria secularト postmodernト ナ殃 neorealismul cu obテ「rネ冓i テョn lumea anarhicト a monstrului Leviathan. Cuvinte cheie: securitate, postmodernism, neorealism, marile puteri, teoria procesual organicト, securitatea globalト INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 59-67 ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159 URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/viitorul-securitatii-globale/ ツゥ 2024 Alexandru CRISTIAN. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor. 1 Universitatea Naネ嬖onalト de Apトビare 窶曚arol I窶 / MApN
  • 13. INTELLIGENCE INFO, VOLUMUL 3, NUMト3UL 1, MARTIE 2024 12 ネ狼IINネ哂 INFORMAネ唔EI / SCIENCE INFORMATION Integrarea inteligenネ嫺i artificiale テョn serviciile de informaネ嬖i Ing. fiz. Nicolae SFETCU, MPhil1 nicolae@sfetcu.com Integrating artificial intelligence into intelligence agencies Abstract Intelligence agencies play a crucial role in national security, and rapid advances in artificial intelligence technologies have provided new tools to enhance their capabilities. This academic essay explores the evolving landscape of intelligence agencies and their increasing reliance on artificial intelligence technologies. It examines the multifaceted use of artificial intelligence within intelligence agencies, exploring its impact on analysis, security, and the ethical implications associated with its implementation. Keywords: intelligence services, national security, artificial intelligence, AI technologies, intelligence agencies Rezumat Serviciile de informaネ嬖i joacト un rol crucial テョn securitatea naネ嬖onalト, iar progresele rapide テョn tehnologiile inteligenネ嫺i artificiale au oferit noi instrumente pentru テョmbunトフトκ嬖rea capacitトκ嬖lor lor. Acest eseu academic exploreazト peisajul テョn evoluネ嬖e al agenネ嬖ilor de informaネ嬖i ネ冓 dependenネ嫗 crescテ「ndト a acestora de tehnologiile de inteligenネ崙 artificialト (AI). Se analizeazト utilizarea cu mai multe faネ嫺te a inteligenネ嫺i artificiale テョn cadrul agenネ嬖ilor de informaネ嬖i, explorテ「nd impactul acesteia asupra analizei, securitトκ嬖i ネ冓 implicaネ嬖ile etice asociate cu implementarea acesteia. Cuvinte cheie: servicii de informaネ嬖i, securitatea naネ嬖onalト, inteligenネ嫗 artificialト, tehnologii IA, agenネ嬖i de informaネ嬖i INTELLIGENCE INFO, Volumul 3, Numトビul 1, Martie 2024, pp. 68-76 ISSN 2821 - 8159, ISSN 窶 L 2821 窶 8159, DOI: 10.58679/II25491 URL: https://www.intelligenceinfo.org/integrarea-inteligentei-artificiale-in-serviciile-de- informatii/ ツゥ 2023 Nicolae Sfetcu. Responsabilitatea conネ嬖nutului, interpretトビilor ネ冓 opiniilor exprimate revine exclusiv autorilor. 1 Cercetトフor - Academia Romテ「nト - Comitetul Romテ「n de Istoria ネ冓 Filosofia ネtiinネ嫺i ネ冓 Tehnicii (CRIFST), Divizia de Istoria ネtiinネ嫺i (DIS), ORCID: 0000-0002-0162-9973