This presentation discusses interhalogens and pseudo halogens. It is presented by a group consisting of 5 members: Ayesha Arshad, Khadija Akram, Adsa Khalid, Maryam Sarfraz, and Sana Naseem. The presentation covers the topics of interhalogens and pseudo halogens. Interhalogens are binary covalent compounds formed when halogens combine with other halogens. There are four types of interhalogens: AB, AB3, AB5, and AB7, which differ in their composition and structures. Pseudo halogens are similar to halogens in that they react with alkalis, form dimer compounds, show properties of addition compounds
3. InterHalogens :
Halogen combine
with other halogen atom to
form binary covalent
compounds called
Interhalogens
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4. Features of
INTERHALOGENS :
They are most Electronegative
AB type compounds ( AB,AB3,AB5, AB7)
are present.
A is less Electronegative than B
A never F because
( F have high electronegative value
and never show +ve oxidation state )
Central Atom has large Atomic Number
If Greater Electronegativity Difference Than
greater will be the No of bonds formed
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5. Types :
There are four types of
Interhalogens which are :
1 AB type Interhalogens
2 AB3 type Interhalogens
3 AB5 type Interhalogens
4 AB7 type Interhalogens
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6. AB type :
Example :
ICL is the example of AB type
Interhalogens.
Preparation :
It is prepared by adding Iodine to liquid
Chlorine and keeping the mixture at 30 to 35
temperatures for 24 hours
I2 + Cl2 2ICL
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18. PROPERTIES:
Similarities Between Pseudo
halogen And Halogens:
Both react with Alkalis.
Both form Dimer Compounds.
Both shows properties of Addition
compounds.
Both form complex with Transition metals.
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