Internet based resources for developing

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The document discusses internet-based resources that can help develop listening skills for language learners. It outlines several reasons why learners should use information and communication technologies (ICT), including that current students are part of the "Net Generation" and that new ICT skills can make learners more autonomous. It then provides examples of specific websites that offer authentic listening materials, such as news clips from the BBC, podcasts, songs, and video resources. These internet tools allow learners to pause, listen again, and read transcripts, making listening practice more accessible outside the classroom.

Internet-Based Resources for
Developing Listening
Peterson, E. (2010). Internet-based resources for
developing listening. Studies in Self-Access
Learning Journal, 1 (2). 139-154.

Introduction
? Developing listening skills comes ��naturally�� for
some students, but with great difficulty for
others. Acquiring listening skills can even be
frustrating for some students. Listening was
regarded as a ��passive�� or ��receptive�� skill. Given
the importance of listening in language learning
and teaching it is essential to give our learners
opportunity to develop and improve their
listening skills not only in the classroom, but
outside the classroom as well.

The good reasons for learners to use
ICT :
? 1. Current university students have been
characterised as the ��Net Generation��
? 2. The use of technology outside the language
classroom or in the self-access centre can make
learners more autonomous.
? 3. New ICT skills learnt in the classroom

? 4. The use of technology via web-based
environment can be current, e.g. using a
listening activity with today��s news from news
websites can add a dimension of immediacy to
listening practice.
? 5. While listening to digital audio or watching a
video clip, learners have the opportunity to
pause at will, and listen and read a transcript.
? 6. Learners can access authentic websites

? The BBC World Service Learning English offers
both types of activity.
? News English Extra
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/lan
guage/newsextra/
? News about England
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/lan
guage/newsaboutbritain/
? Listen and Watch
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/listen-and-
watch
? The BBC News
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/video_and_audio/
? CNN News http://edition.cnn.com/video/

? More audio and video resources.
? Daily ESL, Randall��s ESL Cyber Listening Lab,
and EZSlang
? Thus, Daily ESL (www.dailyesl.com)
? The site EZSlang (www.ezslang.com/ )
? Randall��s ESL Cyber Listening Lab (www.esl-
lab.com)
? Ello http://www.elllo.org/
? Video Jug http://www.videojug.com/
? BBC Podcasts http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts
? ESL Listening: Podcasts
http://iteslj.org/links/ESL/Listening/Podcasts/
? Learn Songs http://www.manythings.org/songs/
? English Feed
http://www.podcastdirectory.com/podcasts/7538

Conclusion
? Listening comprehension is often the most
difficult task for learners of English as a foreign
language. Listening in the real world and
listening to authentic texts is more complex than
listening to non-authentic texts in the classroom
environment. Learning can be made more active,
motivating, and learner-centred, especially with
such internet-based resources as audio-video,
podcasts, and video clip tools.

PRESENTED BY
MISS ROSSUKHON SINGSENA
56120803108 TESOL 7
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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In the Pharmacy profession there are many dangerous diseases from which the most dangerous is cancer. Here we study about the cancer as well as its treatment that is supportive to the students of semester VI of Bachelor of Pharmacy. Cancer is a disease of cells of characterized by Progressive, Persistent, Perverted (abnormal), Purposeless and uncontrolled Proliferation of tissues. There are many types of cancer that are harmful to the human body which are responsible to cause the disease condition. The position 7 of guanine residues in DNA is especially susceptible. Cyclophosphamide is a prodrug converted to the active metabolite aldophosphamide in the liver. Procarbazine is a weak MAO inhibitor; produces sedation and other CNS effects, and can interact with foods and drugs. Methotrexate is one of the most commonly used anticancer drugs. Methotrexate (MTX) is a folic acid antagonist. 6-MP and 6-TG are activated to their ribonucleotides, which inhibit purine ring biosynthesis and nucleotide inter conversion. Pyrimidine analogue used in antineoplastic, antifungal and anti psoriatic agents. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a pyrimidine analog. It is a complex diterpin taxane obtained from bark of the Western yew tree. Actinomycin D is obtained from the fungus of Streptomyces species. Gefitinib and Erlotinib inhibit epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase. Sunitinib inhibits multiple receptor tyrosine kinases like platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) Rituximab target antigen on the B cells causing lysis of these cells. Prednisolone is 4 times more potent than hydrocortisone, also more selective glucocorticoid, but fluid retention does occur with high doses. Estradiol is a major regulator of growth for the subset of breast cancers that express the estrogen receptor (ER, ESR1). Finasteride and dutasteride inhibit conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone in prostate (and other tissues), have palliative effect in advanced carcinoma prostate; occasionally used. Chemotherapy in most cancers (except curable cancers) is generally palliative and suppressive. Chemotherapy is just one of the modes in the treatment of cancer. Other modes like radiotherapy and surgery are also employed to ensure 'total cell kill'.

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Internet based resources for developing

1. Internet-Based Resources for Developing Listening Peterson, E. (2010). Internet-based resources for developing listening. Studies in Self-Access Learning Journal, 1 (2). 139-154.

2. Introduction ? Developing listening skills comes ��naturally�� for some students, but with great difficulty for others. Acquiring listening skills can even be frustrating for some students. Listening was regarded as a ��passive�� or ��receptive�� skill. Given the importance of listening in language learning and teaching it is essential to give our learners opportunity to develop and improve their listening skills not only in the classroom, but outside the classroom as well.

3. The good reasons for learners to use ICT : ? 1. Current university students have been characterised as the ��Net Generation�� ? 2. The use of technology outside the language classroom or in the self-access centre can make learners more autonomous. ? 3. New ICT skills learnt in the classroom

4. ? 4. The use of technology via web-based environment can be current, e.g. using a listening activity with today��s news from news websites can add a dimension of immediacy to listening practice. ? 5. While listening to digital audio or watching a video clip, learners have the opportunity to pause at will, and listen and read a transcript. ? 6. Learners can access authentic websites

5. ? The BBC World Service Learning English offers both types of activity. ? News English Extra http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/lan guage/newsextra/ ? News about England http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/lan guage/newsaboutbritain/ ? Listen and Watch http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/listen-and- watch ? The BBC News http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/video_and_audio/ ? CNN News http://edition.cnn.com/video/

6. ? More audio and video resources. ? Daily ESL, Randall��s ESL Cyber Listening Lab, and EZSlang ? Thus, Daily ESL (www.dailyesl.com) ? The site EZSlang (www.ezslang.com/ ) ? Randall��s ESL Cyber Listening Lab (www.esl- lab.com) ? Ello http://www.elllo.org/ ? Video Jug http://www.videojug.com/ ? BBC Podcasts http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts ? ESL Listening: Podcasts http://iteslj.org/links/ESL/Listening/Podcasts/ ? Learn Songs http://www.manythings.org/songs/ ? English Feed http://www.podcastdirectory.com/podcasts/7538

7. Conclusion ? Listening comprehension is often the most difficult task for learners of English as a foreign language. Listening in the real world and listening to authentic texts is more complex than listening to non-authentic texts in the classroom environment. Learning can be made more active, motivating, and learner-centred, especially with such internet-based resources as audio-video, podcasts, and video clip tools.

8. PRESENTED BY MISS ROSSUKHON SINGSENA 56120803108 TESOL 7 THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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