The document discusses complications that can occur from intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) placement, including limb ischemia, compartment syndrome, aortic dissection, catheter migration, bleeding, and balloon rupture. It notes that most of these complications are life-threatening. It recommends that nurses assess patients receiving IABPs at least every 2 hours for any complications, notify doctors immediately if complications are seen, document accurately, and have a Doppler available.
5. There are many complications that the nurse must be
aware of including:
Ischemia of the limb
Compartment syndrome of the extremity being used
Dissected aorta
Catheter migration
Bleeding
Balloon rupture
Infection
Skin breakdown
6. Most of these complications are life threatening to the
patient.
The nurse must:
Assess the patient frequently for any of these
complications, at least every 2 hours.
Notify the doctor immediately if any complications are
seen.
Document accurately.
Have a good working Doppler available.
7. Reid, M. B., & Cottrell, D. (2005). Nursing care of
patients receiving: Intra-aortic balloon
counterpulsation. Critical Care Nurse. Retrieved from
http://ccn.aacnjournals.org/content/25/5/40.full