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‫علمی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫شناس‬ ‫نسب‬
‫اصنافی‬‫امیررضا‬ ‫دکتر‬
‫بهشتی‬‫شهید‬ ‫دانشگاه‬‫ی‬ ‫شناس‬ ‫دانش‬‫و‬‫اطالعات‬‫علم‬‫ه‬‫و‬‫گر‬‫استادیار‬
A_asnafi@sbu.ac.ir

‫یف‬‫ر‬‫تعا‬
•،‫انساب‬‫جمع‬‫ه‬‫ژ‬‫وا‬‫نسب‬‫است‬‫که‬‫در‬‫لغت‬‫به‬‫معنای‬‫ی‬ ‫خویش‬‫و‬‫نزدی‬‫کی‬
‫است‬.
•‫برخی‬‫منابع‬‫نسب‬‫ا‬‫ر‬‫انتساب‬‫به‬،‫ان‬‫ر‬‫پد‬‫شغل‬‫ها‬‫و‬‫حرفه‬‫ها‬‫دانس‬‫ته‬‫اند‬.
‫برخی‬‫دیگر‬‫فقط‬‫ان‬‫ر‬‫پد‬.‫برخی‬‫یکی‬‫از‬‫این‬‫دو‬‫یا‬‫عموها‬.
•‫علم‬‫االنساب‬‫در‬‫ی‬ ‫س‬‫ر‬‫فا‬‫تبار‬‫ی‬ ‫شناس‬‫و‬‫در‬‫ی‬ ‫انگلیس‬genealogy
‫نامیده‬‫می‬‫شود‬.
•‫حاجی‬‫خلیفه‬:‫شناسایی‬‫نسبت‬‫های‬‫مردم‬‫و‬‫ی‬‫ر‬‫دو‬‫از‬‫خطا‬‫در‬‫شناس‬‫ایی‬
‫این‬‫انساب‬.
•‫نسب‬‫ی‬ ‫شناس‬‫ان‬‫ر‬‫دو‬‫جاهلی‬‫و‬‫عصبیت‬‫قومی‬

•‫آنها‬ ‫به‬ ‫بسیار‬‫مردم‬ ‫و‬ ‫کردند‬ ‫می‬‫استفاده‬ ‫خود‬‫حافظه‬‫ت‬‫ر‬‫قد‬‫از‬‫شناسان‬ ‫نسب‬‫گذشته‬ ‫در‬‫اعتماد‬
‫داشتند‬.‫کردند‬ ‫می‬ ‫مکتوب‬ ‫نیز‬‫ا‬‫ر‬ ‫ها‬ ‫نسب‬‫حال‬‫عین‬ ‫در‬.
•‫جمعیت‬‫دیاد‬‫ز‬‫ا‬ ‫دلیل‬ ‫به‬‫امر‬ ‫این‬‫کردند‬ ‫می‬ ‫ثبت‬‫ا‬‫ر‬ ‫ف‬‫و‬‫معر‬‫اد‬‫ر‬‫اف‬‫فقط‬‫شناسان‬ ‫نسب‬ ‫برخی‬‫بود‬.
•‫است‬ ‫یخ‬‫ر‬‫تا‬ ‫و‬‫شیو‬‫ر‬‫آ‬ ‫به‬ ‫مربوط‬ ‫علمی‬ ،‫ی‬ ‫شناس‬ ‫نسب‬.

‫قدیم‬ ‫در‬ ‫ی‬‫نگار‬ ‫انساب‬‫شیوه‬
•‫مشجر‬
•‫مکه‬ ‫و‬ ‫مدینه‬ ‫سبک‬
•‫اق‬‫ر‬‫ع‬ ‫سبک‬
•‫یمن‬ ‫سبک‬
•‫اسالمی‬‫غرب‬ ‫سبک‬-‫ی‬ ‫اندلس‬
•‫مبسوط‬

Introduction to Academic Genealogy

‫جدید‬‫عصر‬ ‫در‬‫یف‬‫ر‬‫تعا‬
• An academic, or scientific, genealogy,
organizes a family tree of scientists and
scholars according to mentoring
relationships, often in the form of
dissertation supervision or postdoc
supervision relationships.

•Academic genealogies are particularly easy to
research in the case of Spain's Doctor degrees,
because until 1954 only Complutense University had
the power to grant Doctorates.
• This means that all holders of a Doctor degree in
Spain can trace back their academic lineage to a
Doctoral supervisor who was a member of
Complutense's Faculty.

• The academic lineage or academic ancestry of
someone is a chain of professors who have served as
academic mentors or thesis advisors of each other,
ending with the person in question.
• Many genealogical terms are often recast in terms of
academic lineages, so one may speak of academic
descendants, children, siblings, etc.

‫جهان‬‫در‬ ‫علمی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫شناس‬‫نسب‬‫های‬‫ه‬‫ژ‬‫و‬‫پر‬ ‫برخی‬

‫هش‬‫و‬‫پژ‬ ‫ای‬‫ر‬‫ب‬‫پیشنهاد‬:‫ح‬ ‫در‬‫علمی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫شناس‬‫نسب‬‫ه‬‫ز‬‫و‬
‫ی‬ ‫شناس‬ ‫دانش‬ ‫و‬‫اطالعات‬‫علم‬

�ݺ�ߣ

Introduction to Academic Genealogy

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Introduction to Academic Genealogy