Introduction to lasers
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A laser is a device that produces a highly directional, coherent, and monochromatic light beam through the process of light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation. Key properties of lasers include being monochromatic, coherent, and collimated. The document also covers the operation of lasers, including the concept of population inversion and various types of lasers used in different applications such as welding, drilling, and communications.
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Chaulukya or Solanki was one of the Rajputs born from Agnikul. In the Vadnagar inscription, the origin of this dynasty is told from Brahma's Chauluk or Kamandalu. They ruled in Gujarat from the latter half of the tenth century to the beginning of the thirteenth century. Their capital was in Anahilwad. It is not certain whether it had any relation with the Chalukya dynasty of the south or not. It is worth mentioning that the name of the dynasty of the south was 'Chaluky' while the dynasty of Gujarat has been called 'Chaulukya'. The rulers of this dynasty were the supporters and patrons of Jainism.Paper 108 | Thoreaus Influence on Gandhi: The Evolution of Civil Disobedience
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Dive into the powerful journey from Thoreaus 19thcentury essay to Gandhis mass movement, and discover how one mans moral stand became the backbone of nonviolent resistance worldwide. Learn how conscience met strategy to spark revolutions, and why their legacy still inspires todays social justice warriors. Uncover the evolution of civil disobedience. Dont forget to like, share, and follow for more deep dives into the ideas that changed the world.
M.A. Sem - 2 | Presentation
Presentation Season - 2
Paper - 108: The American Literature
Submitted Date: April 2, 2025
Paper Name: The American Literature
Topic: Thoreaus Influence on Gandhi: The Evolution of Civil Disobedience
[Please copy the link and paste it into any web browser to access the content.]
Video Link: https://youtu.be/HXeq6utg7iQ
For a more in-depth discussion of this presentation, please visit the full blog post at the following link: https://rajdeepbavaliya2.blogspot.com/2025/04/thoreau-s-influence-on-gandhi-the-evolution-of-civil-disobedience.html
Please visit this blog to explore additional presentations from this season:
Hashtags:
#CivilDisobedience #ThoreauToGandhi #NonviolentResistance #Satyagraha #Transcendentalism #SocialJustice #HistoryUncovered #GandhiLegacy #ThoreauInfluence #PeacefulProtest
Keyword Tags:
civil disobedience, Thoreau, Gandhi, Satyagraha, nonviolent protest, transcendentalism, moral resistance, Gandhi Thoreau connection, social change, political philosophyJune 2025 Progress Update With Board Call_In process.pptx
June 2025 Progress Update With Board Call_In process.pptxInternational Society of Service Innovation Professionals
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June 25 ISSIP Event - slides in process
20250618 PPre-Event Presentation Summary - Progress Update with Board Series June 25
ISSIP Website Upcoming Events Description: https://issip.org/event/semi-annual-issip-progress-call/
Register here (even if you cannot attend live online, all who register will get link to recording and slides post-event): https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdThrop1rafOCo4PQkYiS2XApclJuMjYONEHRMGBsceRdcQqg/viewform
This pre-event presentation: /slideshow/june-2025-progress-update-with-board-call_in-process-pptx/280718770
This pre-event recording: https://youtu.be/Shjgd5o488o
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PISA for Schools is an OECD assessment that evaluates 15-year-old performance on reading, mathematics, and science. It also gathers insights into students learning environment, engagement and well-being, offering schools valuable data that help them benchmark performance internationally and improve education outcomes. A central ambition, and ongoing challenge, has been translating these insights into meaningful actions that drives lasting school improvement. IIT KGP Quiz Week 2024 Sports Quiz (Prelims + Finals)
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The document outlines the format for the Sports Quiz at Quiz Week 2024, covering various sports & games and requiring participants to Answer without external sources. It includes specific details about question types, scoring, and examples of quiz questions. The document emphasizes fair play and enjoyment of the quiz experience.VCE Literature Section A Exam Response Guide
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This practical guide shows students of Unit 3&4 VCE Literature how to write responses to Section A of the exam. Including a range of examples writing about different types of texts, this guide:
*Breaks down and explains what Q1 and Q2 tasks involve and expect
*Breaks down example responses for each question
*Explains and scaffolds students to write responses for each question
*Includes a comprehensive range of sentence starters and vocabulary for responding to each question
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The search_fetch is a powerful ORM method used in Odoo for some specific addons to combine the functionality of search and read for more efficient data fetching. It might be used to search for records and fetch specific fields in a single call. It stores the result in the cache memory.THE PSYCHOANALYTIC OF THE BLACK CAT BY EDGAR ALLAN POE (1).pdf
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Psychoanalytic Analysis of The Black Cat by Edgar Allan Poe explores the deep psychological dimensions of the narrators disturbed mind through the lens of Sigmund Freuds psychoanalytic theory. According to Freud (1923), the human psyche is structured into three components: the Id, which contains primitive and unconscious desires; the Ego, which operates on the reality principle and mediates between the Id and the external world; and the Superego, which reflects internalized moral standards.
In this story, Poe presents a narrator who experiences a psychological breakdown triggered by repressed guilt, aggression, and internal conflict. This analysis focuses not only on the gothic horror elements of the narrative but also on the narrators mental instability and emotional repression, demonstrating how the imbalance of these three psychic forces contributes to his downfall.LDMMIA Yoga S10 Free Workshop Grad Level
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This is complete for June 17th. For the weekend of Summer Solstice
June 20th-22nd.
6/17/25: My now Grads, Youre doing well. I applaud your efforts to continue. We all are shifting to new paradigm realities. Its rough, theres good and bad days/weeks. However, Reiki with Yoga assistance, does work.
6/18/25: "For those planning the Training Program Do Welcome. Happy Summer 2k25. You are not ignored and much appreciated. Our updates are ongoing and weekly since Spring. I Hope you Enjoy the Practitioner Grad Level. There's more to come. We will also be wrapping up Level One. So I can work on Levels 2 topics. Please see documents for any news updates. Also visit our websites. Every decade I release a Campus eMap. I will work on that for summer 25. We have 2 old libraries online thats open. https://ldmchapels.weebly.com "
Our Monthly Class Roster is 7,141 for 6/21.
ALL students get privacy naturally. Thx Everyone.
As a Guest Student,
You are now upgraded to Grad Level.
See Uploads for Student Checkins & S9. Thx.
Happy Summer 25.
These are also timeless.
Thank you for attending our workshops.
If you are new, do welcome.
For visual/Video style learning see our practitioner student status.
This is listed under our new training program. Updates ongoing levels 1-3 this summer. We just started Session 1 for level 1.
These are optional programs. I also would like to redo our library ebooks about Hatha and Money Yoga. THe Money Yoga was very much energy healing without the Reiki Method. An updated ebook/course will be done this year. These Projects are for *all fans, followers, teams, and Readers. TY for being presenting.A Visual Introduction to the Prophet Jeremiah
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These images will give you a visual guide to both the context and the flow of the story of the prophet Jeremiah. Feel free to use these in your study, preaching, and teaching.Birnagar High School Platinum Jubilee Quiz.pptx
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Introduction to lasers
- 1. 27 February 2019 asghar.jarwar@gmail.com
- 2. Definition:- A kind of device that produced the highly directional, coherent and monochromatic light beam is called a Laser. LASER STAND FOR:- L LIGHT A AMPLIFICATION S STIMULATED E EMISSION R RADIATION LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION 27 February 2019 asghar.jarwar@gmail.com
- 3. THREE RADIATION PROCESS OF LASER LIGHT PROCESS BEFORE AFTER INDUCED ABSORPTION (Stimulated) E2 e hf E1 e E2 E1 No emission SPONTANEOUS EMISSION 10^-8 sec E2 E1 No incident of Photon E1 hf E2 STIMULATED EMISSION e E2 hf E1 E2 E127 February 2019 asghar.jarwar@gmail.com
- 4. THE LASER PRINCIPLE:- The Laser principle are given below, on which this device is work. ABSORPTION SPONTANEOUS EMISSION STIMULATED EMISSION PROPERTIES OF LASER:- Monochromatic Light Source Coherence Collimated ( parallel rays of Light ) 27 February 2019 asghar.jarwar@gmail.com
- 5. OPERATION OF LASER:- METASTABLE STATE The energy state of an electron on which the electron is present ,having much longer life time than 10^-8 sec is called metastable state . POPULATION INVERSION To increases the number of electrons STIMULATED EMISSION AMPLIFICATION Using Mirrors 27 February 2019 asghar.jarwar@gmail.com
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- 7. The first successful operation of ruby laser was achieved by T.H Maiman in the year 1960. RUBY is a crystal (highly arranged atoms in well define patterns are called crystals) of aluminum oxide. Al2O3 In which small numbers of aluminum atoms are replaced by chromium atoms, that have lost three electrons. Al2O3 : Cr +3 Q. Why we added the chromium atoms in ruby crystal???? Ans: Because chromium atoms absorbs green and yellow light but emit red and blue light. 27 February 2019 asghar.jarwar@gmail.com
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- 11. Uses of Ruby Laser 1. Range finding 2. Welding 3. Drilling 27 February 2019 asghar.jarwar@gmail.com
- 12. Different types of laser are used according to wavelength and power level which range from mile watts to MW. 1. Solid Laser:- it is made from crystals, eg Ruby laser, semiconductor laser (size of a pin head ) ( they are used in optical fiber communication system ) 2. Liquid Laser :- It is made from alcohol or methanol operated at room temperatrue 3. Gas Laser:- Helium, neon and carbon di- oxide gas lasers are widely used Used in printing and holography ( 3D image in Space ) also used in an accurate measurement of length Laser also used for medicine and surgery purposes Industry Computer (Laser printer ) Communications Space (range ) Environment ( Pollutants detector ) LASER is also know as MASER (Mico-wave amplification) 27 February 2019 asghar.jarwar@gmail.com