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NAME                        MATRIC NUMBER
NUR HAYATI BINTI YUSOFF     D20101037419
NORFARRAHDILAH BINTI AMIR   D20101037438
Engage
• Does exothermic nature of
  the reaction has an effect
  on the overall temperature
  of the reaction?
Concept
Rate of reaction is the speed at
which a reaction happens. If a
reaction has a low rate it means the
molecules combine at a slower
speed than a reaction with a high
rate. The factors that affect the rate
of reaction are surface area,
temperature,        catalyst      and
concentration of the reactants.
The relationship
between
temperature and
rate of reaction.
EMPOWER
Apparatus
• DrDAQ data logger connected
  to a PC
• Two external temperature
  probes (DD100)
• I M Hydrochloric acid
• 1 cm lengths of magnesium
  ribbon
• Two boiling tubes
• Electric water bath or large
  beaker filled with water at 50
Procedure




Figure 1: Apparatus set up
1. 20 cm3 hydrochloric acid is
   measured and placed in two
   test tubes.
2. The hydrochloric acid is
   heated to 50 C in a water
   bath.
3. The temperature in both
   test tubes is monitored
   using the DrDAQ.
4. 1cm of magnesium is added
   to 1 of the test tubes.
Results
Magnesium + Hydrochloric acid →
 Magnesium Chloride + Hydrogen
            Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) →
 MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Graph time(sec) vs temperature (Ëšc)
Data Analysis
 When     we     added     the
magnesium to the test tube,
the temperature is affected
by the rate of reaction. The
time taken for the reaction to
occur is slower in the test
tube without the magnesium
ribbon..
Questions

• Did the magnesium reacting
  effect the temperature of the
  reaction?
• How much did the magnesium
  reacting increase the
  temperature?
• How will this affects the design
  of the fair test for the reaction?
• Question 1 : Magnesium gives
  effect to the temperature of
  the reaction. The time taken
  for the reaction to occur is
  faster in the test tube with the
  magnesium ribbon.
• Question 2 : 1 cm of
  magnesium ribbon was used in
  this experiment.
• Question 3 : The test is run in
  the same environment to
Conclusion
• Data logger can be used in
  teaching and learning to get
  more accurate result.
• Magnesium ribbon can
  increase the temperature of
  the solution
• Temperature can changed by
  the influence of reaction rate.
  And reaction rate also are
  affected by the temperature.
Enhance




Why this happen????
• The bread goes bad after been
  left for a few days.
• The temperature is the main
  factor why the bread become
  like this.
• Within the time, the bread was
  infected by the bacteria.
• This happen more quickly in
  warm temperature, where as
  cold interrupts and even stop
  this process.
• This is the reason why food is
Steps to follow in preventing bacteria from
growing with the aid of temperature.
• At temperature between 5c and 63c c ,
  bacteria on food can grow to a point
  where they can make we ill. So, keep
  the fridge at 5c or below.
• Keep the fridge door closed tightly, as
  the temperature will rise if the door is
  left open.
• Do not put hot food in the fridge as this
  can raise the fridge temperature.
• Do not overpack the fridge, as this can
  stop cool air from circulating freely and
  the fridge may not keep the foods
The end..

More Related Content

Investigating whether the temperature change during the rate

  • 1. . NAME MATRIC NUMBER NUR HAYATI BINTI YUSOFF D20101037419 NORFARRAHDILAH BINTI AMIR D20101037438
  • 2. Engage • Does exothermic nature of the reaction has an effect on the overall temperature of the reaction?
  • 3. Concept Rate of reaction is the speed at which a reaction happens. If a reaction has a low rate it means the molecules combine at a slower speed than a reaction with a high rate. The factors that affect the rate of reaction are surface area, temperature, catalyst and concentration of the reactants.
  • 6. Apparatus • DrDAQ data logger connected to a PC • Two external temperature probes (DD100) • I M Hydrochloric acid • 1 cm lengths of magnesium ribbon • Two boiling tubes • Electric water bath or large beaker filled with water at 50
  • 8. 1. 20 cm3 hydrochloric acid is measured and placed in two test tubes. 2. The hydrochloric acid is heated to 50 C in a water bath. 3. The temperature in both test tubes is monitored using the DrDAQ. 4. 1cm of magnesium is added to 1 of the test tubes.
  • 9. Results Magnesium + Hydrochloric acid → Magnesium Chloride + Hydrogen Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
  • 10. Graph time(sec) vs temperature (Ëšc)
  • 11. Data Analysis When we added the magnesium to the test tube, the temperature is affected by the rate of reaction. The time taken for the reaction to occur is slower in the test tube without the magnesium ribbon..
  • 12. Questions • Did the magnesium reacting effect the temperature of the reaction? • How much did the magnesium reacting increase the temperature? • How will this affects the design of the fair test for the reaction?
  • 13. • Question 1 : Magnesium gives effect to the temperature of the reaction. The time taken for the reaction to occur is faster in the test tube with the magnesium ribbon. • Question 2 : 1 cm of magnesium ribbon was used in this experiment. • Question 3 : The test is run in the same environment to
  • 14. Conclusion • Data logger can be used in teaching and learning to get more accurate result. • Magnesium ribbon can increase the temperature of the solution • Temperature can changed by the influence of reaction rate. And reaction rate also are affected by the temperature.
  • 16. • The bread goes bad after been left for a few days. • The temperature is the main factor why the bread become like this. • Within the time, the bread was infected by the bacteria. • This happen more quickly in warm temperature, where as cold interrupts and even stop this process. • This is the reason why food is
  • 17. Steps to follow in preventing bacteria from growing with the aid of temperature. • At temperature between 5c and 63c c , bacteria on food can grow to a point where they can make we ill. So, keep the fridge at 5c or below. • Keep the fridge door closed tightly, as the temperature will rise if the door is left open. • Do not put hot food in the fridge as this can raise the fridge temperature. • Do not overpack the fridge, as this can stop cool air from circulating freely and the fridge may not keep the foods