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J-K FLIP FLOP & D-FLIP FLOP
BY PRIYANK SONI
WHAT IS FLIP-FLOP?
 Flip Flop Circuit can Maintain a binary state indefinitely Until directed by an
input signal to switch states.
 The Major Differences Among Various types of flip-flops are in the number of
inputs .
J-K FLIP FLOP
 A JK Flip Flop is a refinement of the RS Flip Flop.
 Inputs J & K behaves like inputs S & R to set and
Clear Flip Flop.
 When inputs ae applied to both J and K
Simultaneously, the flip-flop switches to its complement
State , that is if Q=1,it switches to Q=0, and vice versa.
 A Clocked JK flip flop is Shown in Fig.
Truth Table:
Graphical Symbol:
 As Shown in the characteristic table in fig, the J-K Flip Flop behaves like an RS
flip flop, expect when both J and K are equal to 1.
 When both J and K are 1,the clock pulse is transmitted through one NAND
gate Only  the one whose inputs is connected to the flip flop output which is
permenetly equal to 1.
 If Q=1, the output of the upper AND gate becomes 1 upon application of clock
pluse, and the flip flop is cleread.
 If Q=1, the output of lower AND gate becomes a 1 and the flip flop is set .
 The output state of the flip flop is complemented.
D FLIP FLOP:
 The D Flip Flop Shown in Fig. is a modification
of
The clocked RS flip-flop.
 The D input goes directly to the S input ,
and is complement, thorugh gate 5, is applied to
The R input.
 As long as the clock pulse input is at 0, gates
3 and 4 have a 1 in their outputs.
 This Conferms to the requirement that the two
inputs of a basic NAND flip flop remain initially at
the
1 level.
 The D input is Sampled during the occurrence of a clock pulse.
 If it is 1, the output of Gates 3 goes to 0, switching the flip flop to the set
state.
 If it is 0,the output of gate 4 goes to 0, switching the flip flop to the clear
state.
 The D flip flop receives the designation from its ability to transfer data into a
flip flop.
 It is basically an RS flip flop with an inverter in the R inout.
Graphic Symbol:
Truth Table:
 This Type of flip flops is sometimes called a gated D-latch.
 The clock input is Often given the variable designation G to indicate that this enables the
gated latch
To make possible the data entry into the flip flop.
 The Symbol for a clocked D flip flop is shown in fig.
 The Characteristic table is listed in part and the characteristic equation is derived.
Jk flip flop

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Jk flip flop

  • 1. J-K FLIP FLOP & D-FLIP FLOP BY PRIYANK SONI
  • 2. WHAT IS FLIP-FLOP? Flip Flop Circuit can Maintain a binary state indefinitely Until directed by an input signal to switch states. The Major Differences Among Various types of flip-flops are in the number of inputs .
  • 3. J-K FLIP FLOP A JK Flip Flop is a refinement of the RS Flip Flop. Inputs J & K behaves like inputs S & R to set and Clear Flip Flop. When inputs ae applied to both J and K Simultaneously, the flip-flop switches to its complement State , that is if Q=1,it switches to Q=0, and vice versa. A Clocked JK flip flop is Shown in Fig.
  • 5. As Shown in the characteristic table in fig, the J-K Flip Flop behaves like an RS flip flop, expect when both J and K are equal to 1. When both J and K are 1,the clock pulse is transmitted through one NAND gate Only the one whose inputs is connected to the flip flop output which is permenetly equal to 1. If Q=1, the output of the upper AND gate becomes 1 upon application of clock pluse, and the flip flop is cleread. If Q=1, the output of lower AND gate becomes a 1 and the flip flop is set . The output state of the flip flop is complemented.
  • 6. D FLIP FLOP: The D Flip Flop Shown in Fig. is a modification of The clocked RS flip-flop. The D input goes directly to the S input , and is complement, thorugh gate 5, is applied to The R input. As long as the clock pulse input is at 0, gates 3 and 4 have a 1 in their outputs. This Conferms to the requirement that the two inputs of a basic NAND flip flop remain initially at the 1 level.
  • 7. The D input is Sampled during the occurrence of a clock pulse. If it is 1, the output of Gates 3 goes to 0, switching the flip flop to the set state. If it is 0,the output of gate 4 goes to 0, switching the flip flop to the clear state. The D flip flop receives the designation from its ability to transfer data into a flip flop. It is basically an RS flip flop with an inverter in the R inout.
  • 9. This Type of flip flops is sometimes called a gated D-latch. The clock input is Often given the variable designation G to indicate that this enables the gated latch To make possible the data entry into the flip flop. The Symbol for a clocked D flip flop is shown in fig. The Characteristic table is listed in part and the characteristic equation is derived.