Jose Maria Hinojosa, known as El Tempranillo, was a famous bandit from Sierra Morena, Spain. He was born in 1805 and joined a band of bandits at a young age. El Tempranillo had black hair, blue eyes, and always rode a bay horse. He became famous throughout Andalusia for his bravery, intelligence, charm, and generosity as a bandit. He was able to consistently evade justice due to his extensive knowledge of the land. At the height of his career, El Tempranillo commanded a crew of over forty men and controlled many roads in southern Spain.