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Joy Nelson - BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL

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KohaGruppoItaliano
KohaGruppoItaliano

This document provides information about BIBFRAME, which is a model for bibliographic data using RDF and Linked Data principles. It discusses BIBFRAME tools available on the Library of Congress website, such as the BIBFRAME editor and transformation services. It also covers using SPARQL to query RDF data and provides some example SPARQL queries. Finally, it directs readers to use the available BIBFRAME tools and encourages experimenting with SPARQL.

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BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL Beyond MARC Koha Gruppo Italiano 15-16 March 2016 www.loc.gov/bibframe
What does Linked Data Look like? https://linkedjazz.org/network/
Joy Nelson - BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL
@prefix bf: <http://bibframe.org/vocab/> . @prefix madsrdf: <http://www.loc.gov/mads/rdf/v1#> . @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix relators: <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/> . @prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> . @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> . <http://id.loc.gov//resources/bibs/11669250> a bf:MovingImage, ? ? ? ? bf:Work ; ? ? bf:authorizedAccessPoint "LC Purchase Collection (Library of Congress) Oliver! / Romulus Production ; director, Carol Reed ; producer, John Woolf ; screenplay, Vernon Harris.Oliver!", ? ? ? ? "oliverwork"@x-bf-hash ; ? ? bf:contributor [ a bf:Organization ; ? ? ? ? ? ?? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "LC Purchase Collection (Library of Congress)" ] ; ? ? bf:hasAnnotation [ a bf:Annotation ; ? ? ? ? bf:annotates <http://id.loc.gov//resources/bibs/11669250> ; ? ? ? ? bf:changeDate "0000-00-00T00:00" ; ? ? ? ? bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov//resources/bibs/ 11669250.marcxml.xml> ; ? ? ? ? bf:hasInstance [ a bf:Instance, bf:Monograph ; ? ? ? ? bf:creditsNote "Credits: Book, music, and lyrics by Lionel Bart." ; ? ? ? ? bf:dimensions "12 in. viewing copy." ; ? ? ? ? bf:extent "2 videodiscs of 2 (laser) :" ; ? ? ? ? bf:illustrationNote "sd., col. ;" ; ? ? ? ? bf:immediateAcquisition "Received: 11/7/91; viewing copy; purchase, purchase order no. 172525; LC Purchase Collection." ; ? ? ? ? bf:instanceOf <http://id.loc.gov//resources/bibs/ 11669250> ; ? ? ? ? bf:instanceTitle [ a bf:Title ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "Oliver! / Romulus Production ; director, Carol Reed ; producer, John Woolf ; screenplay, Vernon Harris." ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:titleValue "Oliver!" ] ; ? ? ? ? bf:lccn [ a bf:Identifier ]; ? ? ? ? bf:legalDeposit [ a bf:Identifier ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:identifierAssigner "U.S. Copyright Office" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:identifierValue "LP36464" ] ; ? ? ? ? bf:modeOfIssuance "single unit" ; ? ? ? ? bf:note "Copyright: Warwick Film Productions, Ltd.; 1Dec68; LP36464.", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Freely adapted from Charles Dickens' Oliver Twist.", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "On disc label: 30526.", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Source used: video packaging.", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Two discs in one jacket." ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:performerNote "Cast: Ron Moody, Shani Wallis, Oliver Reed, Harry Secombe, Mark Lester, Jack Wild, Hugh Griffith, Joseph O'Connor, Peggy Mount, Leonard Rossiter." ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerStatement "United States : Columbia Pictures, 1969 ; United States : RCA Columbia Pictures Home Video, 1985." ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:publication [ a bf:Provider ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerDate "1969 ;" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerName [ a bf:Organization ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "Columbia Pictures" ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerPlace [ a bf:Place ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "United States " ] ], ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? [ a bf:Provider ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerDate "1985" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerName [ a bf:Organization ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "RCA Columbia Pictures Home Video" ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerPlace [ a bf:Place ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "United States " ] ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:soundContent "Sound on medium", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Videodisc" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:titleStatement "Oliver!" ] ; ? ? bf:language <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/languages/eng> ; ? ? bf:subject [ a bf:Topic ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:authoritySource "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/ subjectSchemes/gmgpc" ; ? ? ? ? ? bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Videodiscs" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:GenreForm ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Videodiscs" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:isMemberOfMADSScheme <http:// id.loc.gov/vocabulary/subjectSchemes/gmgpc> ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "Videodiscs" ], ? ? ? ? [ a bf:Topic ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:authoritySource "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/ subjectSchemes/mim" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Features" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:GenreForm ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Features" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:isMemberOfMADSScheme <http:// id.loc.gov/vocabulary/subjectSchemes/mim> ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "Features" ], ? ? ? ? [ a bf:Topic ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:authoritySource "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/ BIBFRAME EXAMPLE
<http://www.example.org/n198> a bf:Instance. <http://www.example.org/n198> a bf:Monograph. <http://www.example.org/n198> bf:dimensions ¡°24cm.¡±. <http://www.example.org/n198> a bf:Instance; a bf:Monograph; bf:dimensions ¡°24cm.¡±. <http://www.example.org/n198> a bf:Instance, bf:Monograph; bf:dimensions ¡°24cm.¡±. SYNTAX
<http://bibframe.org/resources/YYg1/11instance13> a bf:Instance, bf:Monograph ; bf:dimensions "12 in. viewing copy." ; bf:extent "2 videodiscs of 2 (laser) :" ; bf:instanceOf <http://bibframe.org/resources/YYg1454953912/11669250> ; bf:lccn [ a bf:Identi?er ; bf:identi?erScheme <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/identi?ers/lccn> ; bf:identi?erValue "96503764" ] ; bf:providerStatement "United States : Columbia Pictures, 1969" ; bf:publication [ a bf:Provider ; bf:providerDate "1969 ;" ; bf:providerName [ a bf:Organization ; bf:label "Columbia Pictures" ] ; bf:providerPlace [ a bf:Place ; bf:label "United States " ] ], bf:soundContent "Sound on medium", "Videodisc" ; bf:titleStatement "Oliver!" . SYNTAX, part 2
Create some Triples Graph those Triples Activity 1 http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E15586_01/webcenter.1111/e10148/jpsdg_recommend.htm
BIBFRAME Tools http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/tools/ BIBFRAME editor BIBFRAME transformation service BIBFRAME to MARC comparison www.bibcat.org BIBFRAME access and discovery platform Joy¡¯s Test Server joy.test.bywatersolutions.com/bfe/# http://bibframe.org/vocab BIBFRAMEVocabulary
Use the Tools! Activity 2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript_culture#/media/File:Escribano.jpg
RDA and BIBFRAME Tools www.loc.gov/catworkshop/bibframe/ Module3Unit2External.pdf https://www.loc.gov/catworkshop/RDA training materials/ DCatRDA/index.html
SPARQL RDF query language SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language
SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o . }
SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o . }
SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o . } LIMIT 10
SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o . } LIMIT 10 OFFSET 10000
SELECT ?property ?hasValue ?isValueOf WHERE { { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> ?property ?hasValue } UNION { ?isValueOf ?property <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> } }
Joy Nelson - BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL
SELECT ?comment WHERE { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> rdfs:comment ?comment . }
Joy Nelson - BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL
SELECT ?comment WHERE { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> rdfs:comment ?comment . FILTER (langMatches(lang(?comment),"en")) . }
Joy Nelson - BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL
PREFIX dbo: <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/> SELECT ?comment ?abs WHERE { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> rdfs:comment ?comment . FILTER (langMatches(lang(?comment),"en")) . <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> dbo:abstract ?abs . FILTER (langMatches(lang(?abs), "en")) . }
Joy Nelson - BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/ File:Anyjazz65_-_Paris,_Texas_- _Eiffel_tower_replica.jpg Activity 3 SNORQL-ing! dbpedia.org/SNORQL

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Joy Nelson - BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL

  • 1. BIBFRAME: RDF syntax, BIBFRAME tools, and SPARQL Beyond MARC Koha Gruppo Italiano 15-16 March 2016 www.loc.gov/bibframe
  • 2. What does Linked Data Look like? https://linkedjazz.org/network/
  • 4. @prefix bf: <http://bibframe.org/vocab/> . @prefix madsrdf: <http://www.loc.gov/mads/rdf/v1#> . @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix relators: <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/> . @prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> . @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> . <http://id.loc.gov//resources/bibs/11669250> a bf:MovingImage, ? ? ? ? bf:Work ; ? ? bf:authorizedAccessPoint "LC Purchase Collection (Library of Congress) Oliver! / Romulus Production ; director, Carol Reed ; producer, John Woolf ; screenplay, Vernon Harris.Oliver!", ? ? ? ? "oliverwork"@x-bf-hash ; ? ? bf:contributor [ a bf:Organization ; ? ? ? ? ? ?? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "LC Purchase Collection (Library of Congress)" ] ; ? ? bf:hasAnnotation [ a bf:Annotation ; ? ? ? ? bf:annotates <http://id.loc.gov//resources/bibs/11669250> ; ? ? ? ? bf:changeDate "0000-00-00T00:00" ; ? ? ? ? bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov//resources/bibs/ 11669250.marcxml.xml> ; ? ? ? ? bf:hasInstance [ a bf:Instance, bf:Monograph ; ? ? ? ? bf:creditsNote "Credits: Book, music, and lyrics by Lionel Bart." ; ? ? ? ? bf:dimensions "12 in. viewing copy." ; ? ? ? ? bf:extent "2 videodiscs of 2 (laser) :" ; ? ? ? ? bf:illustrationNote "sd., col. ;" ; ? ? ? ? bf:immediateAcquisition "Received: 11/7/91; viewing copy; purchase, purchase order no. 172525; LC Purchase Collection." ; ? ? ? ? bf:instanceOf <http://id.loc.gov//resources/bibs/ 11669250> ; ? ? ? ? bf:instanceTitle [ a bf:Title ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "Oliver! / Romulus Production ; director, Carol Reed ; producer, John Woolf ; screenplay, Vernon Harris." ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:titleValue "Oliver!" ] ; ? ? ? ? bf:lccn [ a bf:Identifier ]; ? ? ? ? bf:legalDeposit [ a bf:Identifier ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:identifierAssigner "U.S. Copyright Office" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:identifierValue "LP36464" ] ; ? ? ? ? bf:modeOfIssuance "single unit" ; ? ? ? ? bf:note "Copyright: Warwick Film Productions, Ltd.; 1Dec68; LP36464.", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Freely adapted from Charles Dickens' Oliver Twist.", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "On disc label: 30526.", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Source used: video packaging.", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Two discs in one jacket." ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:performerNote "Cast: Ron Moody, Shani Wallis, Oliver Reed, Harry Secombe, Mark Lester, Jack Wild, Hugh Griffith, Joseph O'Connor, Peggy Mount, Leonard Rossiter." ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerStatement "United States : Columbia Pictures, 1969 ; United States : RCA Columbia Pictures Home Video, 1985." ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:publication [ a bf:Provider ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerDate "1969 ;" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerName [ a bf:Organization ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "Columbia Pictures" ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerPlace [ a bf:Place ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "United States " ] ], ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? [ a bf:Provider ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerDate "1985" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerName [ a bf:Organization ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "RCA Columbia Pictures Home Video" ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:providerPlace [ a bf:Place ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "United States " ] ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:soundContent "Sound on medium", ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "Videodisc" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:titleStatement "Oliver!" ] ; ? ? bf:language <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/languages/eng> ; ? ? bf:subject [ a bf:Topic ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:authoritySource "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/ subjectSchemes/gmgpc" ; ? ? ? ? ? bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Videodiscs" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:GenreForm ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Videodiscs" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:isMemberOfMADSScheme <http:// id.loc.gov/vocabulary/subjectSchemes/gmgpc> ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "Videodiscs" ], ? ? ? ? [ a bf:Topic ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:authoritySource "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/ subjectSchemes/mim" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Features" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:GenreForm ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Features" ; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? madsrdf:isMemberOfMADSScheme <http:// id.loc.gov/vocabulary/subjectSchemes/mim> ] ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:label "Features" ], ? ? ? ? [ a bf:Topic ; ? ? ? ? ? ? bf:authoritySource "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/ BIBFRAME EXAMPLE
  • 5. <http://www.example.org/n198> a bf:Instance. <http://www.example.org/n198> a bf:Monograph. <http://www.example.org/n198> bf:dimensions ¡°24cm.¡±. <http://www.example.org/n198> a bf:Instance; a bf:Monograph; bf:dimensions ¡°24cm.¡±. <http://www.example.org/n198> a bf:Instance, bf:Monograph; bf:dimensions ¡°24cm.¡±. SYNTAX
  • 6. <http://bibframe.org/resources/YYg1/11instance13> a bf:Instance, bf:Monograph ; bf:dimensions "12 in. viewing copy." ; bf:extent "2 videodiscs of 2 (laser) :" ; bf:instanceOf <http://bibframe.org/resources/YYg1454953912/11669250> ; bf:lccn [ a bf:Identi?er ; bf:identi?erScheme <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/identi?ers/lccn> ; bf:identi?erValue "96503764" ] ; bf:providerStatement "United States : Columbia Pictures, 1969" ; bf:publication [ a bf:Provider ; bf:providerDate "1969 ;" ; bf:providerName [ a bf:Organization ; bf:label "Columbia Pictures" ] ; bf:providerPlace [ a bf:Place ; bf:label "United States " ] ], bf:soundContent "Sound on medium", "Videodisc" ; bf:titleStatement "Oliver!" . SYNTAX, part 2
  • 7. Create some Triples Graph those Triples Activity 1 http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E15586_01/webcenter.1111/e10148/jpsdg_recommend.htm
  • 8. BIBFRAME Tools http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/tools/ BIBFRAME editor BIBFRAME transformation service BIBFRAME to MARC comparison www.bibcat.org BIBFRAME access and discovery platform Joy¡¯s Test Server joy.test.bywatersolutions.com/bfe/# http://bibframe.org/vocab BIBFRAMEVocabulary
  • 9. Use the Tools! Activity 2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript_culture#/media/File:Escribano.jpg
  • 10. RDA and BIBFRAME Tools www.loc.gov/catworkshop/bibframe/ Module3Unit2External.pdf https://www.loc.gov/catworkshop/RDA training materials/ DCatRDA/index.html
  • 12. SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o . }
  • 13. SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o . }
  • 14. SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o . } LIMIT 10
  • 15. SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o . } LIMIT 10 OFFSET 10000
  • 16. SELECT ?property ?hasValue ?isValueOf WHERE { { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> ?property ?hasValue } UNION { ?isValueOf ?property <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> } }
  • 20. SELECT ?comment WHERE { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> rdfs:comment ?comment . FILTER (langMatches(lang(?comment),"en")) . }
  • 22. PREFIX dbo: <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/> SELECT ?comment ?abs WHERE { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> rdfs:comment ?comment . FILTER (langMatches(lang(?comment),"en")) . <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paris,_Texas> dbo:abstract ?abs . FILTER (langMatches(lang(?abs), "en")) . }