The document discusses the importance of both aerobic and muscle-strengthening physical activities for health. It defines aerobic exercise as activity that elevates heart rate and breathing for at least 10 minutes, and lists examples like walking, jogging, and cycling. The document also explains that muscle-strengthening activities work muscles against resistance through exercises like pushups, squats, and weight lifting to promote bone and muscle strength.
1 of 22
Download to read offline
More Related Content
l01-physicaleducationhealth11.pdf
1. PHYSICAL EDUCATION & HEALTH 11
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PRACTICUM
MARVIN B. BRO?OSO
PE & HEALTH TEACHER
09186975164
2. LEARNING COMPETENCIES
? Distinguishes aerobic from muscle-and bone-strengthening activities
? Explains how to optimize the energy systems for safe and improved performance
3. means movement of the body that uses energy.
Walking, gardening, briskly pushing a baby stroller,
climbing the stairs, playing soccer, or dancing the
night away are all good examples of being active. For
health benefits, physical activity should be moderate
or vigorous intensity
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
5. MODERATE PHYSICAL
ACTIVITY
VIGOROUS PHYSICAL
ACTIVITY
?Walking briskly (about 3? miles per hour)
?Bicycling (less than 10 miles per hour)
?General gardening (raking, trimming
shrubs)
?Dancing
?Golf (walking and carrying clubs)
?Water aerobics
?Canoeing
?Tennis/Badminton (doubles)
?Running/jogging (5 miles per hour)
?Walking very fast (4? miles per hour)
?Bicycling (more than 10 miles per hour)
?Heavy yard work, such as chopping wood
?Swimming (freestyle laps)
?Aerobics
?Basketball (competitive)
?Tennis/Badminton (singles)
6. PHYSICAL BENEFITS
?Cardiovascular System Your heart and blood vessels receive the
most benefits from regular physical activity.
?Weight Maintenance Staying at a healthy weight can reduce your
risk for developing diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and
certain cancers.
?Bone Strength Your physical activities make your bones stronger
and denser.
?Balance and Coordination Physical activity improves your balance
and coordination, which may, in turn, improve your athletic ability.
9. OR MAYBE YOU'RE PERFORMING AN ACTIVITY THAT CAUSES
YOU TO SWEAT AND BREATHE HARD THAT MAKES YOUR
BLOOD PUMP THROUGH YOUR VEINS AS IT CARRIES OXYGEN
TO YOUR MUSCLES TO KEEP YOU GOING.
11. ?Aerobic exercise is any physical activity that makes you
sweat, causes you to breathe harder, and gets your heart
beating faster than at rest. It strengthens your heart and
lungs and trains your cardiovascular system to manage and
deliver oxygen more quickly and efficiently throughout your
body. Aerobic exercise uses your large muscle groups, is
rhythmic in nature, and can be maintained continuously for
at least 10 minutes.
12. BENEFITS OF AEROBIC
In addition to strengthening your heart and cardiovascular system,
participation in regular aerobic exercise has many health benefits. Aerobic
exercise:
? Improves your circulation and helps your body use oxygen better
? Increases energy
? Increases endurance, which means you can workout longer without getting tired
? Helps reduce the risk of developing heart disease
? Helps reduce the risk of developing diabetes
? Helps reduce body fat
? Helps you reach and maintain a healthy weight
? Helps reduce stress, tension, anxiety, and depression
? Improves sleep
13. EXAMPLES OF AEROBIC EXERCISE
? Physical activity such as walking, jogging, indoor cycling, or aerobic
dancing are all examples of aerobic exercise that strengthen the heart
and lungs, therefore improving your body's utilization of oxygen. For
general health, aim for a 30-minuteworkout (or three 10-minute
workouts per day) three to five days a week at moderate intensity.
Moderate intensity refers to an activity that will increase your breathing
and get your heart beating fast. You should be able to talk with ease
during moderate intensity workouts, though trying to sing would be more
challenging.
? For weight loss, gradually work up to 45 minutes or longer at moderate to
vigorous intensity five to six days a week, allowing for at least one day of
rest a week. Vigorous intensity refers to an activity that will have your
heart beating quite a bit more than moderate intensity workouts, and
your breathing will be harder so saying more than a few words will be
difficult.
14. STRONG BONES
Find out the best exercises for building and maintaining strong
bones for your age, level of fitness and bone strength.
All forms of physical activity will help keep your bones fit for
purpose and reduce the risk of falling.
Running ball games, such as football, basketball, hockey and netball
trampolining racket sports, such as badminton, squash and tennis
gymnastics martial arts, such as karate and taekwondo
skipping and jumping body weight exercises, such as press-ups and squats or lunges
exercise to music, rock climbing
dance-related activities
15. STRONG BONES
Bone-strengthening activities produce an impact or tension force on
the bones that promotes bone growth and strength.
Running ball games, such as football, basketball, hockey and netball
trampolining racket sports, such as badminton, squash and tennis
gymnastics martial arts, such as karate and taekwondo
skipping and jumping body weight exercises, such as press-ups and squats or lunges
exercise to music, rock climbing
dance-related activities Skipping Rope
16. MUSCLE STRENGTH
Should work with muscles as they move against resistance. This
resistance can come from workout machines, free weights or
barbells, elastic bands, water, stairs, hills, cans of vegetables from
the pantry -- even your own body weight as you do a pushup.
17. MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND
ENDURANCE
Muscular strength and endurance
are important components of
health related fitness because they
can help you stay "injury-free" and
prevent some health problems
(example: neck and lower back
pain).
18. MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND
ENDURANCE
?Muscular strength and endurance
can also help you maintain bone
strength, and can help to improve
your fitness level and sport
performance.