Wear safety goggles and a lab apron to protect your eyes and skin from chemicals, flames, glass, and other hazards. Handle breakable materials and hot objects carefully using clamps or tongs, and avoid touching broken glass. Wear disposable gloves when handling chemicals or organisms, and wash your hands thoroughly after activities. Work in a well-ventilated area when using hazardous vapors and follow all instructions from your teacher regarding lab safety procedures and symbols.
3. Safety Goggles
Wear safety goggles to protect your eyes
in any activity involving chemicals, flames
or heating, or glassware.
Should something get into your eyes,
notify your teacher if you are wearing
contacts.
4. Lab Apron
Wear a laboratory apron to protect your
skin and clothing from damage,
particularly when using chemicals.
5. Breakage
Handle breakable materials, such as
glassware with care.
Do not touch broken glassware. It should
be disposed of in a special container.
6. Heat-Resistant Gloves
Use an oven mitt or other hand protection
when handling hot materials such as hot
plates or hot glassware.
7. Plastic Gloves
Wear disposable plastic gloves when
working with chemicals and organisms.
This symbol often appears when you are
going to handle harmful chemicals.
Keep your hands away from your face,
and dispose of the gloves according to
your teachers instructions.
8. Heating
Use a clamp or tongs to pick up hot
glassware. Do not touch hot objects with
your bare hands.
Heat-resistant gloves can often be used as
well.
9. Flames
Before you work with flames, tie back
loose hair and clothing.
All materials should be kept at a distance.
Follow instructions from your teacher
about lighting and extinguishing flames.
10. No Flames
When using flammable materials, make
sure there are no flames, sparks, or other
exposed heat sources present.
The use of an open flame could cause a
fire or explosion with certain materials.
11. Corrosive Chemical
Avoid getting acid or other corrosive
chemicals on your skin or clothing or in
your eyes.
Gloves should be worn for the activity.
Do not inhale the vapors.
Wash your hands thoroughly after the
activity.
12. Poison
Do not let any poisonous chemical come
into contact with your skin, and do not
inhale its vapors.
Wash your hands thoroughly when you
are finished with the activity.
13. Fumes
Work in a ventilated area when harmful
vapors may be involved. Avoid inhaling
the vapors directly.
Only test an odor when directed to do so
by your teacher, and use the wafting
motion to direct the vapor toward you
nose.
14. Sharp Object
Scissors, scalpels, knives, needles, pins,
and tacks can cut or puncture your skin.
Always direct a sharp edge or point away
from yourself and others.
Sometimes a symbol like the one below
also appears for sharp object safety.
15. Animal Safety
Treat live or preserved animals or animal
parts with care to avoid harming the
animals or yourself.
Wash your hands when you are finished
with the activity.
16. Plant Safety
This symbol appears when poisonous
plants or plants with thorns are handled.
Handle plants only as directed by your
teacher.
If you are allergic to certain plants, tell
your teacher; do not do an activity
involving those plants.
Wash your hands when you are finished
with this activity.
17. Electric Shock
To avoid electric shock, never use
electrical equipment around water, or
when the equipment is wet or your hands
are wet.
Be sure cords are untangled and cannot
trip anyone.
Unplug equipment not in use.
18. Physical Safety
When an experiment involves physical
activity, avoid injuring yourself or others.
Alert your teacher if there is any reason
you should not participate.
19. Disposal Safety
Dispose of chemicals and other laboratory
materials safely, as many cannot go down
the sink drain.
Follow the instructions from your teacher.
20. Hand Washing
Wash your hands thoroughly when
finished with the activity.
Use antibacterial soap and warm water.
Rinse well.
21. General Safety Awareness
When this symbol appears, follow the
instructions provided.
When you are asked to develop your own
procedure in a lab, have your teacher
approve your plan before you go further.
22. Other Safety Symbols
Radioactive Safety
This symbol appears when
radioactive materials are in
use.
Biological Safety
This symbol appears when
there is danger involving
bacteria, fungi, or protists.