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VIRTUAL LEAN MANUFACTURING
Dr. V. RAMESH
PROFESSOR
SJCE, MYSORE
Lean manufacturing
Functional layout
Cellular layout
Askin G.G & Standridge C.R. (1993) Modelling and Analysis of Manufacturing Systems, John Wiley ISBN 0-471-57369-8
息 Siemens Power Generation Systems
Functional layout
Manufacturing cells
息 Siemens Power Generation Systems
VIRTUAL LEAN MANUFACTURING PRACTICES
FOR LEAN MANUFACTURING, LINE BALANCING, KAIZEN, FLOW PATH
ANALYSIS, SMED, ERGONOMICS, SCHEDULING ANALYSIS
WORKPRO
FOR LAYOUT OPTIMIZATION
PROMODEL
FOR PROBLEM SOLVING
INNOVATIVE WORK BENCH
SIMULATION MODELLING
ARENA
WORKPRO
WORKPRO  ERGO STUDIES
PROMODEL
FACTORY SIMULATION
INNOVATIVE WORKBENCH
Lean manufacturing
Lean Manufacturing?
 Large batches
 Excessive inventory
 Long lead times
 Excessive work in progress
 Disorganized shop floor with no space
 High costs
 Low percent of on-time deliveries
 Difficulty in meeting customer needs
 Not competitivehaving selling price too high
POINT OF USE STORAGE
Lean manufacturing
Lean manufacturing
Linked Cell Manufacturing System
Lean Production
As Linked Cell
Lean manufacturing
Top 10 Steps Of Lean
Manufacturing
The Principles of a Lean Manufacturing System
 ValueCustomers willingness to pay for your product.
 Value StreamAdd-ons to a product or process.
 FlowThe movement of your product through a single piece flow or
work cells rather than production lines.
 PullHaving the right amount of materials to manufacture the
product, and at the same time, having a small or no inventory.
 Continuous ImprovementGetting rid of waste on a constant basis.
Light Duty Lean Manufacturing
Small Parts Storage
Small Parts Storage
Lean manufacturing
Lean manufacturing
Lean manufacturing
Parts Organizers
Cross Tub Racks
Howardell Seven Skills
 Customer consciousness,
 Enterprise thinking.
 Adaptation,
 Taking initiative,
 Innovation,
 Collaboration
Hence, Lean Manufacturing
Aims at,
 Less labor and floor space.
 Fewer design hours for product development.
 Less stock on hand.
 Fewer defects.
 Quality.
 Faster delivery.
 Improved ergonomics.
 Maximum flexibility in product types and styles produced.
Lean and Ergonomics
Safety and ergonomics should be one of the core values of the
lean process
 Identify work process to improve
 Stakeholder involvement
 Ergonomics training
 Ergonomic design
 Quantifying the impact of ergonomic changes
 Creating shared belief for the benefit of ergonomics
Waste
Waste of motion that does not add value
 Can lead to muscle fatigue
Waste of manual effort
 Can lead to muscle fatigue
Waste of movements to transport material
 Can lead to muscle fatigue and strains
Waste of time to rework, repair, or scrap
 May be related to fatigue, strains or sprains
 Focus on self and not on job
Multifunction double gantry mill
息 Siemens Power Generation Systems
A single machine acting as a cell
Group Technology / Cellular Manufacturing
 Improved material flow
 Reduced queuing time
 Reduced inventory
 Improved use of space
 Improved team work
 Reduced waste
 Increased flexibility
Waller, D.L., 2003,Operations Management: a Supply Chain Perspective 2nd Edition, Thompson, London

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