9. Table (X): The distribution of Gender
45 11.7
340 88.3
385 100.0
GENDER
MALE
FEMALE
Total
Frequency Percent
Category
Category
(悋惺 悋惠愃惘) Variable
(悋悧悸)
(悋惠惘悋惘) (悋悧悸 悋悋愕惡悸)
a. A simple Table.
10. The basic rule for displaying qualitative
data is to:
Classify them into categories.
Count the number of observations in
each category of the variable.
Present the numbers and percentages in
the table.
Tabulation
11. Cross Tabulation
In many situations; it is very useful to
present two or more variables at a time
in one table
QualitativeDatapresentation
14. 4 6 10
33.3% 75.0% 50.0%
8 2 10
66.7% 25.0% 50.0%
12 8 20
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Frequency
%
Frequency
%
Frequency
%
Smoking
NO
YES
Total
Male Female
Sex
Total
悋惠愃惘(Variable)
悋惠愃惘(Variable)
Cross Tabulation
24. Is most commonly used.
Count or percentages of the
characteristics in different categories
are shown as bars.
The Bars are equal in width, and the
height of the bars is proportion to
frequencies
Regarding to bar Chart