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Legal, Ethical and Societal Issues in MIL.pptx

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Media and Information Technology Lesson 7

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Lesson 7: Legal, Ethical, and Societal Issues in Media and Information
Fair Use - refers to the copying of a copyrighted material, with the purpose of using it for a review, commentary, critic, or parody, without the need to ask permission from the copyright owner. - is also applicable when you cite a few lines from a song of a famous celebrity as an introduction to a book review. - it keeps users from legal suit of copyright infringement. Parody - refers to a work which ridicules another in a funny, inoffensive and non-derogatory manner. Example: taking a screenshot photo from a famous movie and turning it into a meme.
Intellectual Property - pertains to the output of a persons intellectual pursuit, such as his literary and artistic works, inventions, logos, symbols, and signs, as well as names and images used for commercial purpose or advertisments. Copyrights, patents, and trademarks also fall under intellectual property. Copyright - A copyrighted material is protected by law and cannot be just used and reproduced without permission. In the Philippines, a copyright for intellectual works can be requested at the National Library. Copyrighted materials may include printed materials, such as books, musical scores, as well as maps. It may include artworks like paintings, sculptures, images and drawings.
Patent - It pertains to an exclusive right granted to an invention. Just like a copyright law a patent protects the owner from other people who deliberately or unintentionally copy his invention. Trademark - It refers to a specific design with a particular brand of goods or services. Symbols: Copyright: Patent: Trademark:
Plagiarism - is a form of stealing because the person involved acknowledge the original owner of the work and claimed the material his own. - If another individual use it without proper citation, it would send readers a wrong notion that this is an original work. Etiquette - When we refers to someone who has etiquette, it means that the person has proper decorum and behaves according to what society dictates to be right. Netiquette - It denotes the proper attitude that one should observe when communicating online.
Here are some guidelines to remember as an Internet user with netiquette: 1. Observe politeness when responding or to sending messages. 2. When you receive a message, especially if it is from your superior at work or a client, it would be polite to reply urgently. 3. Review first the intended message before sending it so that you can be sure that it is the exact message that you want to convey. 4. As a sign of respect, do not send or spam or chain messages to your list of contacts, whether they are your family members, friends or colleagues. Spam mail - is a form of comemrcial advertising which companies send in bulk through e-mail to prospective customers. Chain mail - refers to an e-mail which requires the receiver to send the same message to another person.
5. Ask permission first before sharing someones personal post, photo, and video on social media, as this could violate the persons right to privacy. 6. As a sign of respect, personal photos or videos of private individuals should not be tampered out of fun or parody, nor disseminated in public, as this can be offensive. Digital Divide - refers to the economic, educational, and social inequalities experience by those who cannot afford to have computer and Internet access. - can also pertain to the gap on the kind of information which can be accessed, and the available form of communication that is allowed to be distributed.
Virtual Self - pertains to ones representation in the virtual world, which exists online and is only available once a person is connected to the Internet. Emojis - or emoticons are smileys which represent an emoticon or idea.
DANGERS OF THE INTERNET Addiction - refers to a condition in which a person seems to have lost control over an action or behavior, which mental health practitioners deemed as self- destructive. Vulnerability to Online Crimes Cyberbullying - harm is done when the bully tells something derogratory about someone and then posts and shares it using social media.

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Legal, Ethical and Societal Issues in MIL.pptx

  • 1. Lesson 7: Legal, Ethical, and Societal Issues in Media and Information
  • 2. Fair Use - refers to the copying of a copyrighted material, with the purpose of using it for a review, commentary, critic, or parody, without the need to ask permission from the copyright owner. - is also applicable when you cite a few lines from a song of a famous celebrity as an introduction to a book review. - it keeps users from legal suit of copyright infringement. Parody - refers to a work which ridicules another in a funny, inoffensive and non-derogatory manner. Example: taking a screenshot photo from a famous movie and turning it into a meme.
  • 3. Intellectual Property - pertains to the output of a persons intellectual pursuit, such as his literary and artistic works, inventions, logos, symbols, and signs, as well as names and images used for commercial purpose or advertisments. Copyrights, patents, and trademarks also fall under intellectual property. Copyright - A copyrighted material is protected by law and cannot be just used and reproduced without permission. In the Philippines, a copyright for intellectual works can be requested at the National Library. Copyrighted materials may include printed materials, such as books, musical scores, as well as maps. It may include artworks like paintings, sculptures, images and drawings.
  • 4. Patent - It pertains to an exclusive right granted to an invention. Just like a copyright law a patent protects the owner from other people who deliberately or unintentionally copy his invention. Trademark - It refers to a specific design with a particular brand of goods or services. Symbols: Copyright: Patent: Trademark:
  • 5. Plagiarism - is a form of stealing because the person involved acknowledge the original owner of the work and claimed the material his own. - If another individual use it without proper citation, it would send readers a wrong notion that this is an original work. Etiquette - When we refers to someone who has etiquette, it means that the person has proper decorum and behaves according to what society dictates to be right. Netiquette - It denotes the proper attitude that one should observe when communicating online.
  • 6. Here are some guidelines to remember as an Internet user with netiquette: 1. Observe politeness when responding or to sending messages. 2. When you receive a message, especially if it is from your superior at work or a client, it would be polite to reply urgently. 3. Review first the intended message before sending it so that you can be sure that it is the exact message that you want to convey. 4. As a sign of respect, do not send or spam or chain messages to your list of contacts, whether they are your family members, friends or colleagues. Spam mail - is a form of comemrcial advertising which companies send in bulk through e-mail to prospective customers. Chain mail - refers to an e-mail which requires the receiver to send the same message to another person.
  • 7. 5. Ask permission first before sharing someones personal post, photo, and video on social media, as this could violate the persons right to privacy. 6. As a sign of respect, personal photos or videos of private individuals should not be tampered out of fun or parody, nor disseminated in public, as this can be offensive. Digital Divide - refers to the economic, educational, and social inequalities experience by those who cannot afford to have computer and Internet access. - can also pertain to the gap on the kind of information which can be accessed, and the available form of communication that is allowed to be distributed.
  • 8. Virtual Self - pertains to ones representation in the virtual world, which exists online and is only available once a person is connected to the Internet. Emojis - or emoticons are smileys which represent an emoticon or idea.
  • 9. DANGERS OF THE INTERNET Addiction - refers to a condition in which a person seems to have lost control over an action or behavior, which mental health practitioners deemed as self- destructive. Vulnerability to Online Crimes Cyberbullying - harm is done when the bully tells something derogratory about someone and then posts and shares it using social media.