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1
   parts of speech


parts of the sentence


      phrases


       clauses
2
   parts of speech


parts of the sentence


      phrases


       clauses
Level II: Parts of Sentence



                  one      two
               subject     predicate
what we’re talking about   what we’re saying about it
Level II: Parts of Sentence


                      AVP           DO   IO

subject
                      LVP           SC
Level II: Parts of Sentence


                      AVP

subject
Extraneous demands interfered with his concentration.
Extraneous demands interfered with his concentration.
   adj        n         v      prep   adj     n
Extraneous demands interfered with his concentration.
   adj         n        v      prep   adj     n


              subj     AVP
In disbelief, Gulliver stared at the homunculus on his chest.
In disbelief, Gulliver stared at the homunculus on his chest.
prep   n       n       v   prep adj    n       prep adj   n
In disbelief, Gulliver stared at the homunculus on his chest.
prep   n       n       v    prep adj   n       prep adj   n


              subj    AVP
Level II: Parts of Sentence


                      AVP           DO

subject                          Ask: What?
He hugged his shuddering body in both his arms.
He hugged his shuddering body in both his arms.
pn    v    adj    adj     n   prep   adj   adj   n
He hugged his shuddering body in both his arms.
pn      v    adj   adj    n   prep   adj   adj   n


subj   AVP               DO
You must have a strange opinion of me.
You must have a strange opinion of me.
pn   v     v   adj   adj   n   prep   pn
You must have a strange opinion of me.
pn         v           v        adj   adj   n    prep   pn


subj   -------- AVP----------               DO
Level II: Parts of Sentence


                      AVP           DO      IO

subject                                      Ask:
                                         To Whom?
                                         For Whom?
My little sister sang me a tune for my birthday.
My little sister sang me a tune for my birthday.
adj   adj   n    v   pn   adj   n   prep   adj   n
My little sister sang me a tune for my birthday.
adj   adj    n      v    pn   adj   n    prep   adj   n


            subj   AVP   IO         DO
The passageways of this building give us the word labyrinth.
The passageways of this building give us the word labyrinth.
 adj      n      prep adj   n     v   pn   adj   n    n
The passageways of this building give us the word labyrinth.
 adj      n      prep adj   n     v    pn   adj   n    n


         subj                    AVP   IO         DO
Level II: Parts of Sentence


                      AVP           DO   IO

subject
                      LVP           SC
In second grade, my teacher showed the class a bird’s nest.
In second grade, my teacher showed the class a bird’s nest.
prep   adj   n   adj    n      v      adj   n   adj   adj   n
In second grade, my teacher showed the class a bird’s nest.
prep   adj   n   adj    n      v      adj    n   adj   adj    n


                       subj    AVP          IO               DO
Level II: Parts of Sentence




subject
                      LVP           SC
Level II: Parts of Sentence
 Subject Complements
Level II: Parts of Sentence
 Subject Complements
Level II: Parts of Sentence
        Subject Complements

Predicate Noun
Level II: Parts of Sentence
             Subject Complements

   Predicate Noun
Clark Kent is Superman.
Level II: Parts of Sentence
             Subject Complements

   Predicate Noun
Clark Kent is Superman.
Level II: Parts of Sentence
             Subject Complements

   Predicate Noun            Predicate Adjective
Clark Kent is Superman.
Level II: Parts of Sentence
             Subject Complements

   Predicate Noun            Predicate Adjective
Clark Kent is Superman.      Clark Kent is handsome.
It was a hard trip in the driving snow.
It was a hard trip in the driving snow.
pn   v   adj   adj   n   prep   adj   adj   n
It was a hard trip in the driving snow.
 pn    v     adj   adj    n      prep   adj   adj   n


subj   LVP               SC:PN
Scout is my favorite protagonist of all time.
Scout is my favorite protagonist of all time.
 n    v   adj   adj       n      prep   adj   n
Scout is my favorite protagonist of all time.
 n      v    adj   adj     n     prep   adj   n


subj   LVP               SC:PN
The ominous sky turned cloudy and dark.
The ominous sky turned cloudy and dark.
adj    adj   n     v     adj   conj   adj
The ominous sky turned cloudy and dark.
adj    adj    n     v      adj    conj    adj


             subj   LVP   SC:PA          SC:PA
The crowd grew quiet when Governor Markham spoke.
The crowd grew quiet when Governor Markham spoke.
adj   n     v   adj   conj        n          v
The crowd grew quiet when Governor Markham spoke.
adj    n     v      adj    conj   n          v


      subj   LVP   SC:PA          subj       AVP
2
   parts of speech


parts of the sentence


      phrases


       clauses
If I tell mom, you will not be happy.
If I tell mom, you will not be happy.
conj pn   v   n   pn   v   v   v   adj
If I tell mom, you will not be happy.
conj pn   v      n   pn     v         v        v      adj


   subj   AVP   DO   subj   ---------LVP----------   SC:PA
When the teacher gave us the quiz, Chris looked sick.
When the teacher gave us the quiz, Chris looked sick.
 conj   adj   n     v   pn   adj   n   n    v     adj
When the teacher gave us the quiz, Chris looked sick.
 conj   adj    n      v    pn   adj   n     n     v      adj


              subj   AVP   IO         DO   subj   LVP   SC:PA
Review!!
          Level II: Parts of Sentence


                      AVP           DO   IO

subject
                      LVP           SC
I was unhappy when my brother was bugging me.
I was unhappy when my brother was bugging me.
pn   v   adj   conj   adj   n   v    v    pn
I was unhappy when my brother was bugging me.
pn     v      adj    conj   adj   n      v         v   pn


subj   LVP   SC:PA                subj       AVP       DO
With an insouciant toss of the head, Shirley Temple waltzed off.
With an insouciant toss of the head, Shirley Temple waltzed off.
prep   adj   adj     n   prep adj   n     n             v    adv
With an insouciant toss of the head, Shirley Temple waltzed off.
prep   adj   adj     n   prep adj   n     n             v    adv


                                          subj         AVP
Despite the interdiction, crowds gathered before the Bastille.
Despite the interdiction, crowds gathered before the Bastille.
  prep   adj    n          n        v       prep   adj   n
Despite the interdiction, crowds gathered before the Bastille.
  prep   adj    n          n        v       prep   adj   n


                          subj     AVP
I was unhappy when my brother was bugging me.
I was unhappy when my brother was bugging me.
pn   v   adj   conj   adj   n   v    v    pn
I was unhappy when my brother was bugging me.
pn     v      adj    conj   adj   n      v         v   pn


subj   LVP   SC:PA                subj       AVP       DO
His sanguine disposition encouraged the other survivors.
His sanguine disposition encouraged the other survivors.
adj   adj        n          v        adj   adj   n
His sanguine disposition encouraged the other survivors.
adj   adj        n          v        adj   adj   n


                subj        AVP                  DO
The nonplused ape stared vacantly at the skull in his hands.
The nonplused ape stared vacantly at the skull in his hands.
adj     adj      n    v     adv    prep adj   n   prep adj   n
The nonplused ape stared vacantly at the skull in his hands.
adj     adj      n     v     adv   prep adj   n   prep adj   n


                subj   AVP
His sanguine disposition encouraged the other survivors.
His sanguine disposition encouraged the other survivors.
adj   adj        n          v        adj   adj   n
His sanguine disposition encouraged the other survivors.
adj   adj        n          v        adj   adj   n


                subj        AVP                  DO
When I was little, I read my little brother stories.
When I was little, I read my little brother stories.
  conj   pn   v   adj   pn   v   adj   adj   n   n
When I was little, I read my little brother stories.
  conj    pn    v    adj   pn     v    adj   adj   n    n


         subj   LVP SC:PA subj   AVP               IO   DO

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