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Live Project on Employment Generation in Manufacturing Sector in India
Objectives of the Study
Contents Manufacturing sector Key sectors in Indian manufacturing Key players in Indian manufacturing Employment generation in Manufacturing sector Share of Manufacturing establishments Number of manufacturing units Comparison with other sectors Problems in employment generation Schemes & initiatives launched by govt. to boost employment
Manufacturing has contributed to India’s economic growth Growth in manufacturing sector is 9.4 % in current financial year, employ 17% of the total workforce. Manufacturing contributes to: 79% of FDI investment 27% of Indian GDP  53% of Indian exports
Key sectors in Indian manufacturing Auto Industry Chemicals Electronics Engineering Food Processing Gems & Jewellery Leather Machine Tools Textiles
Key players in India
Employment Generation
Employment Generation
Percentage Share of all Manufacturing Establishments    Rural Urban Combined 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 Manufacturing 27.17 26.02 19.13 19.87 23.61 23.28
Number of units Registered SSI Sector Unregd. Sector Total SSI Sector Nature of activity : Manufacturing/ Assembling/ Processing  8,72,449  (63.45 %)  33,03,366  (36.12 %)  41,75,815  (39.69 %)
Employment in manufacturing sector 1.2 (in lacs) 1992 1993 1994 Total Manufacturing 331.1 337.3 344.6 Large & Medium  58.2 58.1 56.5 Decentralised  272.9 279.2 288.1 Modern  184.8 189.1 194.4 SSI  129.8 134.1 139.4 Power loom  55 55 55 Traditional 88.1 90.1 98.7
  Rural Urban Combined   1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 Mining and Quarrying 0.34 0.31 0.08 0.15 0.22 0.24 Electricity, gas and water supply 0.23 0.21 0.17 0.14 0.2 0.18 Construction 1.01 0.86 1.06 0.94 1.03 0.9 Wholesale and Retail Trade 34.65 42.34 44.56 51.05 39.04 46.22 Hotel and Restaurant 4.69 4.01 4.84 4.37 4.76 4.17 Transport and Storage 2.2 4.3 4.19 4.14 3.08 4.23 Communication 0.68 1.55 0.21 2.45 0.48 1.95 Financial & business activity 1.18 2.69 3.11 4.86 2.04 3.66 Community, Social and Personal Services 27.83 17.7 22.57 12.01 25.5 15.17
Comparison  10 th  plan period (in lakhs) Additional Job opportunities Agriculture 4.1 Mining & minerals -2 Manufacturing 14.2 Construction 63 Trade, hotels & restaurants 112.3 Transport 55.1 Financial sector 19.3
Constraints for employment
Government Initiatives Implementation of technology upgradation schemes. Implementation of industrial infrastructure upgradation programmes. Easier access to inputs at competitive prices and reduction in duty rates. Encouragement to foreign technology collaborations and liberalisation of FDI in manufacturing activities. Launch of 'Visionary Leadership in Manufacturing’ programme. Implementation of Special Economic Zones Act. Starting the construction of Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor.
Schemes
Thank You

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contribution of manufacturing sector to the employment

  • 1. Live Project on Employment Generation in Manufacturing Sector in India
  • 3. Contents Manufacturing sector Key sectors in Indian manufacturing Key players in Indian manufacturing Employment generation in Manufacturing sector Share of Manufacturing establishments Number of manufacturing units Comparison with other sectors Problems in employment generation Schemes & initiatives launched by govt. to boost employment
  • 4. Manufacturing has contributed to India’s economic growth Growth in manufacturing sector is 9.4 % in current financial year, employ 17% of the total workforce. Manufacturing contributes to: 79% of FDI investment 27% of Indian GDP 53% of Indian exports
  • 5. Key sectors in Indian manufacturing Auto Industry Chemicals Electronics Engineering Food Processing Gems & Jewellery Leather Machine Tools Textiles
  • 9. Percentage Share of all Manufacturing Establishments   Rural Urban Combined 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 Manufacturing 27.17 26.02 19.13 19.87 23.61 23.28
  • 10. Number of units Registered SSI Sector Unregd. Sector Total SSI Sector Nature of activity : Manufacturing/ Assembling/ Processing  8,72,449  (63.45 %)  33,03,366  (36.12 %)  41,75,815  (39.69 %)
  • 11. Employment in manufacturing sector 1.2 (in lacs) 1992 1993 1994 Total Manufacturing 331.1 337.3 344.6 Large & Medium 58.2 58.1 56.5 Decentralised 272.9 279.2 288.1 Modern 184.8 189.1 194.4 SSI 129.8 134.1 139.4 Power loom 55 55 55 Traditional 88.1 90.1 98.7
  • 12.   Rural Urban Combined   1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 Mining and Quarrying 0.34 0.31 0.08 0.15 0.22 0.24 Electricity, gas and water supply 0.23 0.21 0.17 0.14 0.2 0.18 Construction 1.01 0.86 1.06 0.94 1.03 0.9 Wholesale and Retail Trade 34.65 42.34 44.56 51.05 39.04 46.22 Hotel and Restaurant 4.69 4.01 4.84 4.37 4.76 4.17 Transport and Storage 2.2 4.3 4.19 4.14 3.08 4.23 Communication 0.68 1.55 0.21 2.45 0.48 1.95 Financial & business activity 1.18 2.69 3.11 4.86 2.04 3.66 Community, Social and Personal Services 27.83 17.7 22.57 12.01 25.5 15.17
  • 13. Comparison 10 th plan period (in lakhs) Additional Job opportunities Agriculture 4.1 Mining & minerals -2 Manufacturing 14.2 Construction 63 Trade, hotels & restaurants 112.3 Transport 55.1 Financial sector 19.3
  • 15. Government Initiatives Implementation of technology upgradation schemes. Implementation of industrial infrastructure upgradation programmes. Easier access to inputs at competitive prices and reduction in duty rates. Encouragement to foreign technology collaborations and liberalisation of FDI in manufacturing activities. Launch of 'Visionary Leadership in Manufacturing’ programme. Implementation of Special Economic Zones Act. Starting the construction of Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor.