端端舝

Nippon IDCF Cloud User OrganizationIDCF弁仿它玉ㄕSoftLayer 磁肮Meetupㄐin 勾仁壬 vol.2 with #今仁日弁仿皮(2016/10/15)
郭喘嗨及允允戶
IDCF弁仿它玉交奈扒奈頗勾仁壬
?珧秷眳 (@tabimoba)

??畿賡
? ?珧秷眳
? 議飲囀き𦲀及弁仿它玉巨件斥瓦失ㄗ2016/10?ㄘ
? 帊岈匹反�日AWS毛瞳?
? �?匹反IDCF弁仿它玉毛瞳?
? ゴ�反勾仁壬庈囀及議き𦲀匹Web炵及巨件斥瓦失毛
支勻化中化引仄凶﹝

踏隙�允仇午
? LXD午反睡井
? 戊件氾瓜午反睡井
? 戊件氾瓜及丟伉永玄
? LXD午Docker,VM及綃中
? LXD毛妏丹丟伉永玄
? ?芴瞰
? 弁仿它玉(IaaS)毛瞳?允月丟伉永玄
? IDCF弁仿它玉毛妏丹丟伉永玄
? IDCF弁仿它玉匹LXD毛妏丹卞反
? 戊件氾瓜釬傖
? LXD及價掛腔卅妏中?
? 犯乒

LXD午反睡井
? 戊件氾瓜及甩奶由奈田奶扒奈
? LXC及仿永由奈
? LXC毛妏勻化恚杅及石旦玄奻及恚杅及LXC戊件氾瓜毛奪燴允月帊瞎心
? 扑件皿伙卅戊穴件玉仿奶件汁奈伙
? REST API
? Canonical Ltd 午 Ubuntu 卞方勻化偞?今木凶皿伕斥尼弁玄
? Ubuntu及�磁14.04LTS眕蔥匹�釬

LXD午反睡井
? https://www.ubuntu.com/cloud/lxd方曰
? Canonical?s LXD is a pure-container hypervisor that runs unmodified Linux
operating systems and applications with VM-style operations at incredible speed
and density.

LXD午反睡井
? 戊件氾瓜甩奶由奈田奶扒奈
? Linux支失皿伉弗奈扑亦件毛劐載互祥猁
? 紱釬俶反VM午肮元ㄗ戊件氾瓜及笢匹﹜陔凶卅釬楊毛�尹月斛猁互卅中ㄘ
? ?厒匹丐月

戊件氾瓜午反睡井
? ㄠ勾及OSㄗ石旦玄OSㄘ卞﹜渊侔腔卅�砑虐噫毛灍政允月凶戶及撮胍
? �砑趙(Virtulization)及方丹卅CPU支甩奈玉它尼失脹及巨立亙伊奈扑亦件
互逃?仄卅中凶戶﹜左奈田奈目永玉互逃?仄卅中ㄗ逃?仄卞仁中ㄘ
? 戊件氾瓜撮胍及瞰
? FreeBSD Jail
? Solaris Containier
? Virtuozzo/OpenVZ
? LXC/LXD
? Docker

戊件氾瓜及丟伉永玄
? 丟乒伉支犯奴旦弁及⺍講互癹日木凶虐噫匹手﹜
�薹腔卞恚杅及�砑虐噫毛�慷允月仇午互匹五月

LXD午Docker,VM及綃中ㄗㄠㄘ
LXD Docker VM
(VMWare,VirtualBox,KVM脹)
嶱逃啋 Canonical Docker inc. VMWare,Oracle,Redhat脹
翋卅?芴 �砑穴扑件及測杸
ㄗ恚杅皿伕本旦ㄠ戊件氾
瓜ㄘ
失皿伉弗奈扑亦件戊件氾瓜
ㄗㄠ皿伕本旦ㄠ戊件氾瓜ㄘ
↙灍?虐噫毛由永弗奈斥件弘仄凶手及
�砑穴扑件
�𡛟石旦玄OS
ㄗ測桶腔卅手及ㄘ
Ubuntu,ArchLinux,Gentoo CentOS,Ubuntu,CoreOS,
FreeBSD
CentOS,Ubuntu脹嗣杅
�𡛟必旦玄OS RHEL,CentOS,Ubuntu,
Debian
Linux炵OS 秶癹卅仄
(Windows,FreeBSD手�仁)
Kernel 石旦玄午僕衄石旦玄午僕衄 VM

LXD午Docker,VM及綃中ㄗㄡㄘ
LXD Docker VM
丟乒伉岈ゴ賃絞祥猁
?石旦玄﹜坻必旦玄午僕衄
?伉末奈旦秶癹褫
↙由白巧奈穴件旦毛剠�允木壬﹜
�慷褫夔卅戊件氾瓜及杅反秶癹
今木卅中
祥猁
?伉末奈旦秶癹褫
↙由白巧奈穴件旦毛剠�允木壬﹜�慷
褫夔卅戊件氾瓜及杅反秶癹今木卅中
斛猁
?�衄
?昜燴丟乒伉毛閉尹化賃絞祥褫
↙昜燴丟乒伉及講匹�慷褫夔卅
VM及杅互秶癹今木月
旦玄伊奈斥
岈ゴ賃絞
祥猁
?IOPS秶癹褫夔
?⺍講秶癹褫夔
祥猁
?IOPS秶癹褫夔
?⺍講秶癹褫夔ˋ
斛猁
?�衄
?犯奴旦弁奶丟奈斥及釬傖
ㄗˊ⺍講及復悵ㄘ互斛猁
Init/systemd
(upstart)
�仁價掛腔卞反�井卅中
ㄗ�井公丹午佷尹壬�井卅仁反卅中ㄘ
↙Docker反1戊件氾瓜1皿伕本旦匹�
井允仇午互價掛
�仁
皿伕申斥亦瓦件
弘
Ansible,Chef卅升 Dockerfile,Ansible,Chef卅升 Vagrantfile,Ansible,Chef卅升

LXD午Docker,VM及綃中ㄗㄢㄘ
LXD Docker VM
戊件氾瓜?VM
袚樓垀猁媆嶲
杅鏃?杅?鏃杅鏃?杅?鏃 Vagrant:杅煦
ISO:30煦?1媆嶲
皮奈玄垀猁媆嶲杅鏃杅鏃 1煦?
由白巧奈穴件旦 ? ? 腴ㄗ�砑趙及凶戶左奈田奈目永
玉互逃?允月ㄘ

LXD毛妏丹丟伉永玄
? 丟乒伉支犯奴旦弁及⺍講互癹日木凶虐噫匹手﹜
�薹腔卞恚杅及VM午肮脹及�砑虐噫毛�慷允月仇午互
匹五月

?芴瞰
? 嶱逃虐噫
? 云諦�仍午及CMS(Wordpress脹)𨈘偩虐噫毛腴戊旦玄匹�慷仄凶中
? 犯奴伊弁玄伉匹反卅仁﹜玉丟奶件ㄗ扔皮玉丟奶件ㄘ匹煦褩今六凶中
? 扦�T仍午及嶱逃虐噫毛左件仿奶件奻卞腴戊旦玄匹�慷仄凶中
? 交奈扒奈痜癹匹反卅仁﹜root痜癹毛妏尹月虐噫匹?砩仄凶中
? 虐噫及煦褩
? �卅月立玉伙它尼失及田奈斥亦件毛ㄠ怢及VM匹僕湔今六凶中
? PHP,Python,Ruby卅升
? 肮元失皿伉弗奈扑亦件戊件氾瓜毛瞳?允月扑旦氾丞毛煦褩今六凶中
? Apache Tomcat卅升

弁仿它玉(IaaS)毛瞳?允月丟伉永玄 ↗IDCF弁仿它玉,AWS脹
? 虐噫反公及引引匹﹜CPU支丟乒伉﹜旦玄伊奈斥及旦矢永弁失永皿ㄗ旦弗奈伙ㄘ互褫夔
? ?啜腔卅VPS及方丹卞﹜CPU支丟乒伉及旦矢永弁失永皿ˊ虐噫釬曰眻仄卞卅日卅中
? LVM支ZFS匹示伉亙奈丞毛釬傖仄化中月�磁反﹜斛猁卅⺍講毛摽井日��g卞�支六月
? 生永玄伐奈弁及偞隅?奪燴互⺍眢
? �砑穴扑件(VM)反皿仿奶矛奈玄生永玄伐奈弁(LAN)卞諉適今木化中月
? VM嶲及籵陓反由皮伉永弁生永玄伐奈弁毛磊蚕仄卅中
? 斛猁卅扔奈田午禾奈玄及心俋窒鼠嶱互褫夔(NAT)
? 跪VM仍午及iptables及偞隅互祥猁
? 公及坻晞瞳卅辻夔
? 旦瓜永皿扑亦永玄﹜左皮斥尼弁玄旦玄伊奈斥﹜伕奈玉田仿件扔卅升

IDCF弁仿它玉毛妏丹丟伉永玄
? 腴戊旦玄匹恚杅及�砑腔卅虐噫毛厥勾仇午互匹五月
? 1戊奶件(廣500�)匹恚杅及�砑腔卅Linux虐噫毛厥勾仇午互匹五月
? ?痲棒菴匹1戊奶件眕狟匹及瞳?手褫夔

IDCF弁仿它玉匹LXD毛妏丹卞反ㄗㄠㄘ

IDCF弁仿它玉匹LXD毛妏丹卞反ㄗㄡㄘ

IDCF弁仿它玉匹LXD毛妏丹卞反ㄗㄢㄘ

IDCF弁仿它玉匹LXD毛妏丹卞反ㄗㄣㄘ
? # apt update && apt upgrade -y
? # apt -t trusty-backports install ?y lxd
? # apt install ?y bridge-utils
? # sysv-rc-conf lxd on
? # lxd init

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄠㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄡㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄢㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄣㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄤㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄥㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄦㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄧㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄨㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄠㄟㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄠㄠㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄠㄡㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄠㄢㄘ

LXD場ヽ偞隅ㄗㄠㄣㄘ

戊件氾瓜及釬傖
# lxc launch images:centos/7/amd64 hogecontainer -c security.privileged=true
Creating hogecontainer
Starting hogecontainer
# lxc list
+---------------+---------+---------------------+------+------------+-----------+
| NAME | STATE | IPV4 | IPV6 | TYPE | SNAPSHOTS |
+---------------+---------+---------------------+------+------------+-----------+
| fast-ghoul | RUNNING | 10.238.76.9 (eth0) | | PERSISTENT | 0 |
+---------------+---------+---------------------+------+------------+-----------+
| hogecontainer | RUNNING | 10.238.76.42 (eth0) | | PERSISTENT | 0 |
+---------------+---------+---------------------+------+------------+-----------+
# lxc exec hogecontainer /bin/bash
[root@hogecontainer ~]# uname -a
Linux hogecontainer 4.2.0-36-generic #42~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri May 13 17:27:22 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64
GNU/Linux
[root@hogecontainer ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)

LXD及價掛腔卅妏中?
←戊件氾瓜及釬傖
�CentOS 7
$ lxc launch images:centos/7/amd64 -c security.privileged=true
� CentOS 6
$ lxc launch images:centos/6/amd64
� Ubuntu 16.04
$ lxc launch images:ubuntu/16.04/amd64
←戊件氾瓜及お�
$ lxc start <Container name>
←戊件氾瓜及礿?
$ lxc stop <Container name>
←戊件氾瓜及?笊桶?
$ lxc list
←戊件氾瓜及扑尼伙(bash)及瞳?
$ lxc exec <Container name> /bin/bash
←戊件氾瓜及戊疋奈
$ lxc copy <Src container name> <Dst container name>
←戊件氾瓜及祅壺
$lxc delete <Container name>
←奶丟奈斥?笊桶?
$ lxc image list
←戊件氾瓜井日及奶丟奈斥釬傖
$ lxc publish <Container name>
←僕衄犯奴伊弁玄伉及穴它件玄
lxc config device add <Container name> <Share
name(unique)> disk path=<Shaed to (container)>
source=<shared from(Host)>

犯乒ㄗ媆嶲互丐木壬ㄘ

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