1) The document describes an experiment to investigate how force and mass affect the speed of a toy car. It outlines the variables, hypotheses, procedure, data collection, and analysis steps.
2) The experiment tests how increasing force affects speed, and how increasing mass affects speed. Force is the independent variable for the first test and mass is the independent variable for the second.
3) The procedure involves launching toy cars from a ramp using rubber bands of increasing strength to provide different forces, and measuring the time and distance to determine the effect on speed.