2. Introduction
The PSLV-XL C25 was launched on 5 November 2013 by the
Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) from Srih
Some of the key scientists of ISRO and engineers involved in the mission include:
K.Radhakrishnan,V
Kesava Raju, Subbiah Arun, Moumita Dutta, Nandini Harinath, Ritu Karidhal Srivastava.
The total cost of the mission was approximately 450
Crores(US$73 million).
The shuttle uses the bipropellant combination Monomethylhydrazine (MMH) and Dinitrogen tetroxide
to achieve the thrust necessary for
escape velocityfrom Earth.
The chairman, ISRO, Shri A.S. Kiran Kumar releasing the Mars Atlas on the occasion of the
completion of one year of Mars Orbiter Mission
3. Objectives of the Mission
Explore Mars
Study the Martian
atmosphere, climate, and
surface features.
Technological
Demonstration
Test the capabilities of Indian
space technology for future
deep space missions.
Cost-Effective Approach
Achieve Mars orbit at a fraction of the cost of other Mars missions.
4. Remote Sensing Instruments
1.Payload
Mangalyaan carries 5 scientific
instruments for remote sensing of
Mars.
2.Imaging Camera
Captures high-resolution images of
the Martian surface and atmosphere.
3.Spectroscopic Sensors
Analyze the composition of the
Martian atmosphere and surface.
5. Capabilities of Remote Sensing
1
Atmospheric Studies
Analyze the structure, composition, and dynamics of the Martian
atmosphere.
2
Surface Mapping
Create high-resolution maps of the Martian surface and
geological features.
3
Climate Monitoring
Track changes in the Martian climate and weather patterns over
time.
6. Data Acquisition and
Processing
Data Downlink
Transmit data from Mangalyaan to ground stations on Earth.
Data Processing
Analyze and interpret the data collected by the remote sensing instruments.
Data Storage
Maintain a comprehensive archive of Mangalyaan's scientific data.
India as seen by Mars Colour Camera
(MCC) during the geocentric phase
7. Applications of Remote
Sensing Data
1 Atmospheric
Modeling
Improve understanding of
the Martian atmosphere
and climate.
2 Geological Mapping
Identify and study the
geological features of the
Martian surface.
3 Resource
Exploration
Identify potential sources
of water and other
resources on Mars.
4 Future Mission
Planning
Inform the design and
targeting of future Mars
exploration missions.
Global SWIR apparent albedo map obtained
from MSM data
8. Challenges and Achievements
Technical Challenges
Overcoming the complexities
of interplanetary travel and
orbit insertion.
Budget Constraints
Achieving a high-impact
mission on a tight budget of
$74 million.
International
Cooperation
Despite the
US federal
government shutdown
, NASA
reaffirmed that it would
provide communications and
navigation support to the
mission with their Deep Space
Network
facilities.
Scientific
Achievements
Gathering valuable data on
the Martian atmosphere and
climate.
9. Future Prospects and Lessons Learned
Future Missions Building on Mangalyaan's success to plan future
interplanetary expeditions.
Technological Advancements Leveraging Mangalyaan's innovations to improve India's
space capabilities.
International Collaboration Exploring opportunities for international partnerships in
space exploration.
Inspiring Future Generations Motivating young scientists and engineers to pursue
careers in space.