This document is Shelter Scotland's "Manifesto for Homes 2016" which outlines their policy proposals and commitments to address Scotland's housing crisis. It proposes building at least 12,000 affordable homes per year, tackling homelessness, improving security for private renters, and putting housing at the center of efforts to reduce poverty and improve social justice. It notes that over 150,000 households are on waiting lists, 10,000 live in temporary housing, and nearly 5,000 children wake up homeless daily. The manifesto aims to put housing at the heart of politics and policies going forward.
2. Access to a safe secure and affordable place to call home is a
fundamental human right and is critical to people’s health, prosperity
and to the success of Scotland as a thriving and diverse country.
Sadly, however, in Scotland today this is simply not a reality for far too
many people.
Over successive generations we have failed to get to grips with the
issues at the heart of this problem, and Scotland is now in a major
housing crisis. A housing crisis with a very human cost.
There are currently over 150,000 households waiting for a home
across the country and in excess of 30,000 households made a
homeless application last year. Right now there are more than 10,000
households living in temporary accommodation and tomorrow
morning nearly 5,000 children in Scotland will wake up homeless. The
private rented sector in Scotland has doubled in the last ten years
and now 85,000 families with children call this sector home. Spiralling
monthly rents combined with sky high house prices, that continue to
rise well above inflation, mean that for many the ambition of one day
owning a home of their own is now beyond reach.
Underpinning all of these issues, the ongoing cuts to our welfare
system, and a challenging sanctions regime mean that the rights
and support available for some of the most vulnerable people in our
society are being eroded day by day.
Scotland’s housing crisis
#homesmanifesto
3. A good home is central to our wellbeing both as individuals and
collectively as a nation. From improving our health outcomes to
raising educational attainment, reducing reoffending rates to tackling
inequality, improving social mobility and genuinely realising the
advantages of spend to save initiatives – all of these things depend on
whether or not people in Scotland have a decent home.
The ambitions and commitments outlined in this Manifesto for Homes
build on the recommendations from the landmark report from the
Commission on Housing and Wellbeing in 2015 and are the policies
that Shelter Scotland will be campaigning for all political parties to
sign up to in the run up to and beyond the 2016 Holyrood Election. We
hope that all candidates will commit to putting homes at the very heart
of Scotland’s politics in the years ahead.
Shelter Scotland
The main thing was reassurance
I wasn’t losing my home.
Shelter Scotland service user
5. HOW
Build at least 12,000 affordable rented homes each year for the
lifetime of the parliament, with most of these being socially rented
homes
Raise the quality of Scotland’s housing stock with a new
Common Housing Quality Standard for all homes
Bring more empty homes back into use by introducing appropriate
financial incentives to encourage empty homes work as well as a
Compulsory Sale Order power for empty buildings
WHY
There are
27,000
long term empty
homes in Scotland
Research shows the
need for
12,000
affordable homes
to be built each year
to tackle the homes
crisis
households are
currently waiting
for a home across
Scotland
150,000
6. Commitment 2
TACKLE
ROOT CAUSES OF
HOMELESSNESS
& MEET THE NEEDS
OF EVERY
HOMELESS PERSON
TACKLE
ROOT CAUSES OF
HOMELESSNESS
& MEET THE NEEDS
OF EVERY
HOMELESS PERSON
#homesmanifesto
7. HOW
Protect and enhance funding available for services that prevent and
tackle homelessness
Produce a National Homelessness Strategy for Scotland that
delivers better housing and support for the most vulnerable
Improve access to good quality temporary accommodation across
Scotland
WHY
households in
temporary
accommodation in
Scotland, including
4,923 children
35,764 10,567
homeless
applications in
2014/15
households
are living in
overcrowded
conditions in
Scotland
74,000
9. HOW
Deliver stability and security for private renters through the new
private tenancy in Scotland
Focus on private landlord registration to ensure local authorities
take targeted action against landlords who break the law
Provide tenants with the support, advice and representation they
need to challenge bad landlords
WHY
There are currently
private rented
households have
children
The number of
households living in
the private
rented sector has
in the last 10 years
330,000 1 in 4
more than
doubled
households living in
privately
rented homes
across Scotland
10. Commitment 4
PUT HOMES AT
THE HEART OF
SOCIAL JUSTICE
& TACKLING
CHILD POVERTY
PUT HOMES AT
THE HEART OF
SOCIAL JUSTICE
& TACKLING
CHILD POVERTY
#homesmanifesto
11. HOW
Put homes at the heart of Scotland’s new welfare
system to ensure that it reduces poverty, promotes dignity and the
human rights of all those that need it
Ensure information and support is available to all tenants affected
by welfare reforms and the roll out of Universal Credit
Abolish the Bedroom Tax and commit to mitigating the impact of
cuts to the housing safety net
Improve public health by ensuring housing is at the heart of health
and social care integration in Scotland
WHY
In 2013/14 after
housing costs over
people in Scotland
are affected by
the bedroom tax
of the homeless
population will
suffer long term
health difficulties,
compared to 28% of
the general
population
1 million
71,000 41%
people (20%
of Scotland’s
population) lived in
absolute poverty
12. Facts about the housing crisis
There are currently Scottish children
spent
households
are living in
overcrowded
conditions in
Scotland
In 2014/15 over
people contacted
our helpline with
concerns about
their housing
150,000
845,000
1million
1 in 4
21,000
74,000
households on
council waiting lists
across
Scotland
households are
living in fuel poverty
in Scotland – 35%
of all households
days in temporary
accommodation in
2015
people in Scotland
are worried about
paying for their
home in 2016
PEOPLE
HOMES
Across all tenures, the current quality of Scotland’s homes is a major issue of
concern
More and more people are suffering from homelessness or bad housing
#homesmanifesto
13. On average
homeless children
miss
The average house
price in Scotland
increased by
lower than the Scottish
average
Poor housing
increases the risk of
severe ill-health or
disability by up to
during childhood and
early adulthood
was spent on
housing benefit in
Scotland in 2014/15
including around
£500m to private
sector landlords
55 days
61%
10 years
400,000
25%
£1.8bn
of school a year.
between
2004 – 2014 by 2037
Life expectancy for the
20% most
deprived communities
is almost
The overall number
of households in
Scotland is
projected to
increase by almost
WELLBEING
SCOTLAND
Scotland has an ageing population and we are not meeting current or future housing
need
The housing crisis is impacting on people’s health, wellbeing and life chances
14. Get involved
www.shelterscotland.org/manifesto
If you want to help tackle Scotland’s housing crisis, find out more
and join our campaign at:
Email: campaignsscotland@shelter.org.uk
Phone: 0344 515 2456
Or follow us on Social Media:
shelterscotland
shelterscotland
shelterscotland
To donate £3 to our work, text SHELTER to 70213.
Call our free, national helpline for housing advice: 0808 800 4444.
#homesmanifesto
15. It’s over a year and a half since
I’ve been in a home… I want
somewhere I can call mine.
Shelter Scotland service user
It’s made me depressed not having a
place to call my own, it affected
college: I had low attendance as I was
depressed so I left.
Shelter Scotland service user