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R-STP ¨C B? T?
  {   Kh¨¢i ni?m, Th?c ti?n, C¨¢ch d¨´ng
?   Ch?a b¨¤i t?p bu?i 1
?   Markus ~ Marcus:
?   Its source is Marcus, a Latin name meaning
    "Dedicated to Mars.¡° Mars was the Roman war
    god, equivalent to the Greek god Ares.
Logo
?   T?m quan tr?ng:
       ?   Nh?n ra c¨¢c c? h?i th? tr??ng
       ?   Ra quy?t ??nh ?¨²ng ??n




Research ¨C gathering market information
?   Doanh nh?n th??ng quan t?m t?i:
                  ?   Market ( s? t?n t?i c?a th? tr??ng )
                  ?   Market size ( k¨ªch c? th? tr??ng )
                  ?   T?c ?? t?ng tr??ng
                  ?   ??i th? c?nh tranh
                  ?   S?n ph?m thay th?
                  ?   H¨¤nh vi mua
                  ?   T?m l? ng??i d¨´ng
                  ?   ¡­.




Nh?n ra c¨¢c c? h?i th? tr??ng
?   ?? c¨® ai l¨¤m th? tr??ng n¨¤y ch?a?
    N?u c¨® th¨¬ k?t qu? th? n¨¤o?
?   Th? tr??ng c¨® ph¨´ h?p v?i ngu?n l?c
    c?a c?ng ty?
?   M?t bao l?u ?? t?o ra th? tr??ng v?i
    doanh s? ?? b¨´ ??p chi ph¨ª?
?   K¨ªch c? th? tr??ng trong 2-3 n?m
?   T?c ?? t?ng tr??ng?
?   T?m l? ti¨ºu d¨´ng c?a kh¨¢ch h¨¤ng ?
?   Th¨¢i ??, nh?n th?c?
?   Th¨®i quen ti¨ºu d¨´ng?
?   Qu¨¢ tr¨¬nh ra quy?t ??nh mua h¨¤ng?
?   ¡­..




    Th? tr??ng c¨® t?n t?i hay kh?ng?
?   X-men ¨C nh?n hi?u d?u g?i ??u c?a
              ICP
              ?   2003: 45% th? tr??ng d?u g?i = l¨¤m
                  ??p = Rejoice + Sunsilk
              ?   15%: Tr? g¨¤u = Clear + H&S
              ?   D??ng t¨®c : 10%
              ?   H??ng th?m : 10%
              ?   ¡­ 10%
          ?   86.1% th? ph?n l¨¤ d?u g?i cho n?
              ?   0,9% = nam gi?i
          ?   V¨¬ sao X-men v?n quy?t ??nh t?o ra
              d¨°ng s?n ph?m m?i cho Nam?
B¨¤i h?c
?   Lifebuoy ¨C nh?n h¨¤ng s? 1 v?
              x¨¤ ph¨°ng
          ?   Th?t b?i ho¨¤n to¨¤n khi cho ra
              ??i n??c r?a tay ?¨®ng trong
              chai x?t c¨® v¨°i
          ?   V?n ?? n?m ? ??u?



B¨¤i h?c
?   Sunsilk b? k?t, m?t th?i chi?m
    l?nh th? tr??ng
?   Th?ng l?n tr¨ºn th? tr??ng, r?i d?n
    d?n th?t b?i m¨¤ kh?ng bi?t l¨ª do

?   Vd n?m ??




    B¨¤i h?c
1.   Problem + Objective
       2.   Plan
       3.   Collect
       4.   Analyze
       5.   Present
       6.   Decide



 R   : PO-P-C-A-P-D
Quy tr¨¬nh
                                  C?u h?i¡­
?   Theo c¨¢c b?n, ??u l¨¤ kh?u quan tr?ng nh?t, v¨¬
        sao?




C?u h?i
R   : PO-P-C-A-P-D
?   Kh?i nghi?p l?n 1 th?t b?i , gia nh?p bang h?i ?
        m?u ch? th?i
    ?   L?nh ??o y¨ºu c?u sau 1 tu?n, d?a v¨¤o c¨¢c ngu?n l?c
        c?a c?ng ty ?¨¤o t?o, m? ra 1 d? ¨¢n m?i, l¨¤m t?t th¨¬
        t?ng c? ph?n s¨¢ng l?p

         ?   3000 sinh vi¨ºn theo h?c,
         ?   150 gi?ng vi¨ºn doanh nh?n,
         ?   H? th?ng d?y online ho¨¤nh tr¨¢ng ,
         ?   C¨® gi¨¢o tr¨¬nh ri¨ºng, ?? kh? n?ng s?n xu?t b?t k? m?n
             h?c n¨¤o ch? sau 2 tu?n




TOPICA Pro Banker
?   V?i ngu?n l?c c?a c?ng ty, ch? c¨® th? m? kh¨®a
                   ?¨¤o t?o, kh¨®a n¨¤o thu l?i nhu?n nhanh nh?t, ¨ªt
                   c?nh tranh nh?t, t?n d?ng ???c t?i ?a ngu?n l?c
                   nh?t?
               ?   C¨¢c bi?n d¨´ng ?? ph?n ?o?n th? tr??ng l¨¤?
               ?   ??i t??ng d?y n¨ºn l¨¤ sinh vi¨ºn hay c? ng??i ?i
                   l¨¤m?
               ?   Thu ph¨ª bao nhi¨ºu ti?n/1 h?c vi¨ºn/ s? bu?i




PO-P-C-A-P-D

Problem & Objectives
?   C¨¢c b?n m? phi?u b¨¤i t?p, l¨¤m b¨¤i t?p 1 trong
         phi?u, ch¨²ng ta c¨® 1 ph¨²t ?? ho¨¤n th¨¤nh.




R- B¨¤i t?p
?    L?a ch?n ph??ng ¨¢n:
               ?   Survey online, Survey nh¨®m
          ?    Tr? l?i c¨¢c c?u h?i c? th?:
               ?   Nhu c?u ? nh?ng m?n n¨¤o l¨¤ tr?i nh?t
               ?   H?c ph¨ª ??nh tr? l¨¤ bao nhi¨ºu
               ?   M? h¨¬nh h?c ?a th¨ªch




PO-P-C-A-P-D


Plan
                                                          C?u h?i¡­
?   L?nh ??o y¨ºu c?u sau 1 tu?n tr¨¬nh ra b?n k?
    ho?ch ??y ?? -> th?i gian g?p -> kh?ng c¨® th?i
    gian l¨¤m focus group c?n th?n ( focus group
    c?n tuy?n ch?n th¨¤nh vi¨ºn tham gia r?t c?n
    th?n + ng??i c¨® kinh nghi?m l¨¤m moderator )
?   Nh¨®m tin t??ng v¨¤o s? t?n t?i c?a th? tr??ng,
    v¨¤ cho r?ng focus group d¨´ng ?? t¨¬m hi?u
    insight, ch? kh?ng ?o l??ng ???c market size,
    c¨¢c bi?n ph?n ?o?n th? tr??ng, nhu c?u chung
    nh?t c?a ??i t??ng
?    Personal Interview
          ?    Online Interview
          ?    Kh?ng ch?n Telephone, khi l¨¤m Personal
               Interview h?i xo¨¢y s?u ?? t¨¬m insight




PO-P-C-A-P-D


Plan
?   M?i ??i c¨® 10 ph¨²t th?o lu?n, 2 ph¨²t tr¨¬nh b¨¤y.
?   M?t ng??i ch?p ?nh nghi?p d? d? t¨ªnh m? d?ch v? ch?p ?nh cho
    tr? em t? s? sinh t?i 6 tu?i, anh ta d? ??nh l¨¤m b¨¢n th?i gian,b¨ºn
    c?nh c?ng vi?c c? ??nh hi?n t?i.
?   Ng??i n¨¤y ch?a bi?t b?t ??u t? ??u, hi?n m?i ch? l¨¤m theo c¨¢c m?i
    quan h? quen bi?t.
?   C¨¢c b?n h?y ??t ra 3 v?n ?? quan tr?ng nh?t c?n nghi¨ºn c?u l¨²c
    n¨¤y ph?n t¨ªch ch?ng minh, v¨¬ sao n¨® c?n thi?t?




    R ¨C Game
?   T?m Quan Tr?ng
        ?   C?ng c? t?o ra ph?n kh¨²c th? tr??ng m?i, s?n
            ph?m m?i, th??ng hi?u m?i ¡­




Segementation
?   3 b??c ??n gi?n:
        ?   T¨¬m ra bi?n ph¨´ h?p
        ?   Ch?n bi?n
        ?   Thay ??i bi?n




T?o ra ph?n kh¨²c m?i
?   Demographic : Nh?n kh?u
        ?   Age : ?? tu?i
        ?   Life stage : giai ?o?n cu?c ??i
        ?   Income : thu nh?p
        ?   Generation: Th? h?
        ?   Social Class: ??a v? x? h?i
    ?   Psychographic : T?m l?
    ?   Behavioral: H¨¤nh vi
        ?   Occasions
        ?   Benefits
        ?   User status
        ?   Usage rate
        ?   Loyalty status
        ?   Buyer-readiness stage
        ?   Attitude



Segementation
?   Th¨¤nh c?ng c?a Sting, No1 :
          ?   Tr??c ??y th? tr??ng ?? u?ng
              t?m ph?n ra:
              ?   Gi?i kh¨¢t ( c¨® ga , kh?ng ga
                  ¡­)
              ?   ?? u?ng c¨® c?n
              ?   ¡­
          ?   Redbull khai sinh ra :
              ?   N??c u?ng t?ng l?c
          ?   Sting, No1 c?ng l¨¤ n??c t?ng
              l?c, ra ??i sau, v¨¬ sao th¨¤nh
              c?ng h?n Redbull?



B¨¤i h?c
?   S?n ph?m ch?m s¨®c Nam
    gi?i:
    ?   L?n kh? m¨´i
    ?   N??c hoa
    ?   S?a t?m
    ?   Dao c?o r?u, kem c?o
    ?   ¡­
?   AXE ph?n ?o?n l?i :
    ?   SP t?o m¨´i h??ng
    ?   SP ch?m s¨®c s?c kh?e
    ?   SP l¨¤m ??p
?   Trong ph?n kh¨²c t?o m¨´i
    h??ng:
    ?   N??c hoa
    ?   S?a t?m ( b? l?n v?i s?c
        kh?e, l¨¤m ??p .. )
    ?   D?u g?i ( b? l?n v?i s?c
        kh?e, l¨¤m ??p .. )




                B¨¤i h?c
?   Th? tr??ng qu¨¢n c¨®c, b¨¢n tr¨¤ ?¨¢, tr¨¤ chanh, k?o
            l?c¡­.
        ?   Mu?n m? m?t c?a h¨¤ng b¨¢n qu¨¢n n??c ven
            ???ng, b?n s? ph?n ?o?n th? tr??ng ?? t?o ra
            ph?n kh¨²c m?i th? n¨¤o?
        ?   M?i nh¨®m c¨® 10 ph¨²t l¨¤m b¨¤i. 2 ph¨²t tr¨¬nh b¨¤y,
            5 ph¨²t ph?n bi?n v¨¤ th?o lu?n




Game 2: Th? t?o ph?n kh¨²c m?i
?   Ph?n lo?i
        ?   Mass marketing
        ?   Segment marketing
        ?   Niche marketing
        ?   Local marketing
        ?   Individual marketing




Segementation
Mass
Marketing
Markus Basic - B? T? - v2.1
Markus Basic - B? T? - v2.1
Segment Marketing
Niche Marketing
Local Marketing
Individual Marketing
?   Quy?t ??nh chia th? tr??ng th¨¤nh c¨¢c ph?n
        kh¨²c:
        ?   Nh?n kh?u: ?? tu?i t? 15-18,18 t?i 23 , 23-30, 31-
            40
        ?   Benefits - L?i ¨ªch: K? n?ng m?m, Ng?n ng?,
            Nghi?p v? chuy¨ºn m?n
        ?   ??a l?: H¨¤ N?i,S¨¤i G¨°n, H?i Ph¨°ng, ?¨¤ N?ng




Pro Banker
?   Th? tr??ng c¨® qu¨¢ l?n hay qu¨¢ nh? kh?ng?
    ?   C¨® ?o l??ng ???c kh?ng?
    ?   C¨® b?n v?ng kh?ng?
    ?   C¨® d? d¨¤ng gia nh?p th? tr??ng kh?ng?
    ?   C¨¢c ?o?n th? tr??ng c¨® th?t s? kh¨¢c nhau?
    ?   C¨® th? ¡°l¨¤m th? tr??ng¡± ???c kh?ng?




Ch¨² ?
Markus Basic - B? T? - v2.1
?   M?i c¨¢c b?n l¨¤m b¨¤i t?p s? 2 trong phi?u b¨¤i
         t?p




B¨¤i t?p
?V¨¬ sao ph?i ch?n ?o?n th? tr??ng ph¨´
 h?p?




Target market
Ph?n ?o?n t?t + Ch?n sai = Th?t b?i
?   Single-segment
    ?   Selective Specialization
    ?   Product Specialization
    ?   Market Specialization
    ?   Full Market Coverage




Target market
Selective             Market
 Single-segment
                  Specialization        Specialization
M1    M2     M3   M1     M2        M3   M1     M2        M3
P1                P1                    P1
P2                P2                    P2

P3                P3                    P3



Product                                 Full Market
Specialization                          Coverage
                                         M1     M2       M3
M1    M2     M3
                                         P1
P1
                                         P2
P2

                                         P3
P3
Single-segment

         M1   M2     M3
         P1
         P2

         P3




V¨ª d??
Markus Basic - B? T? - v2.1
Selective
         Specialization
         M1     M2        M3
         P1
         P2

         P3




V¨ª d??
Th?c ph?m ch?c n?ng AGEL : s?n ph?m ?¨¢p
?ng t?ng nhu c?u c?a t?ng ??i t??ng c? th?
kh¨¢c nhau.
? FIT: d¨¤nh cho ng??i t?p th? thao, gi? d¨¢ng
? OHM: d¨¤nh cho sinh vi¨ºn, ng??i ?i l¨¤m
  duy tr¨¬ s? t?nh t¨¢o
? EXO: d¨¤nh cho ph? n?, gi¨²p ??p da
Market
         Specialization

         M1     M2        M3
         P1
         P2

         P3




V¨ª d??
X-men: D?u g?i, s?a t?m, x¨¤ b?ng, .. Cho
nam gi?i
Product
         Specialization

         M1    M2     M3
         P1
         P2

         P3




V¨ª d??
Taxi VinaSun / Mai linh : d?ch v? taxi d¨¤nh cho c?
t?ng l?p cao c?p l?n b¨¬nh d?n ( d?ch v? v?n t?i )
Full Market
         Coverage
          M1    M2     M3
          P1
          P2

          P3




V¨ª d??
Pepsi : 7up- Pepsi ¨C
Aquafina - Poca ¡­
?   ?¨¤o t?o nghi?p v? ng?n h¨¤ng




Pro Banker
?   M?i h?c vi¨ºn c¨® 1 ph¨²t ?? l¨¤m b¨¤i t?p s? 3




T - B¨¤i t?p
Ch?n ???c th? tr??ng r?i , t?i
sao c?n ??nh V??




Positioning ¨C ??nh v?
?   Ph?n kh¨²c m?i t?o ra r?t       Kh¨¢ch h¨¤ng c?n 1 th? ?? nh? v? b?n
    nhanh ch¨®ng s? b? ?¨¢nh chi?m




    Positioning
?   ??nh v?, n¨®i ??n gi?n, l¨¤ vi?c b?n l¨¤m cho
    kh¨¢ch h¨¤ng ngh? v? b?n nh? b?n mu?n.
?   All Marketing Strategy is built on STP.
    ?   A company must positions its offering so that
        the target market recognizes the company¡¯s
        distinctive offering and image

                                              --Kotler--




Positioning ¨C ??nh v?
?   Positioning is the act of designing the
        company¡¯s offering and image to occupy a
        distinctive place in the mind of the target
        market




Positioning ¨C ??nh ngh?a
6
    5
    4
    3                                        ??i th? A
    2                                        ??i th? B
    1                                        C?ng ty
    0
         T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh
        ch?t A ch?t B ch?t C ch?t D ch?t E




C?ng c?: Bi?u ?? ??nh v?
6
1.   Ch?n bi?n
                      5
     t¨ªnh ch?t
     th??ng hi?u      4
2.   Cho ?i?m
3.   V? bi?u ??       3
                                                     ??i th? A
4.   Th¨ºm
     bi?n, s?a bi?n   2                              ??i th? B
     t¨´y th¨ªch                                       C?ng ty
                      1
5.   T? cho ?i?m
     ph¨´ h?p v?i      0
     ngu?n l?c
6.   So s¨¢nh c¨¢c          T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh
     ???ng ??nh v?        ch?t ch?t ch?t ch?t ch?t
     v?i nhau              A    B    C    D    E


C¨¢ch l¨¤m:
6
    5
    4
    3
                                              BTC
    2
                                              HVNH
    1
                                              Kh¨¢c
    0
        Gi¨¢   Uy t¨ªn   Gi?ng    N?i   Ch?ng
                       vi¨ºn    dung    ch?
                                h?c




Pro Banker
6
    5
    4
    3                                      BTC
    2                                      HVNH
    1                                      Kh¨¢c
    0                                      PBO
        Gi¨¢ Uy t¨ªn Gi?ng N?i Ch?ng Tuy?n
                    vi¨ºn dung ch? d?ng
                          h?c       ngay




Pro Banker
?   ?? thi ra b?i nguy¨ºn PG? trung t?m ?¨¤o t?o
    nghi?p v? Vietinbank
?   Gi?ng vi¨ºn l¨¤m t?i ng?n h¨¤ng
?   ??u ra ???c ph?ng v?n tr?c ti?p v?i nh¨¤ tuy?n
    d?ng
?   4 tri?u 500k / 1 kh¨®a/ 6 tu?n/ 12 bu?i
Markus Basic - B? T? - v2.1
?   D?a v¨¤o c¨¢c ki?n th?c ?? h?c, b¨¤i t?p s? 3
        trong phi?u b¨¤i t?p 2, b?n h?y vi?t 1 b?n ph?n
        t¨ªch RSTP v?i s?n ph?m kinh doanh ?? tr¨¬nh
        b¨¤y trong BTVN bu?i 1.
    ?   B?n ph?n t¨ªch c?n n¨ºu r?
        ?   R: c¨¢c c?u h?i c?n ??t ra tr??c khi th?c hi?n s?n
            xu?t kinh doanh
        ?   S: c¨¢c bi?n d¨´ng ?? ph?n ?o?n th? tr??ng
        ?   T: b?n ch?n th? tr??ng m?c ti¨ºu n¨¤o, v¨¬ sao?
        ?   P: b?n ??nh v? s?n ph?m/ d?ch v? c?a m¨¬nh v?i
            nh?ng ti¨ºu ch¨ª ??nh v? n¨¤o? V? bi?u ?? ??nh v?
            ?? ch?ng minh t¨ªnh hi?u qu?


B¨¤i t?p v? nh¨¤
Markus Basic - B? T? - v2.1
?   ?? b¨¢n h¨¤ng m?t c¨¢ch ¡° h? th?ng ¡° h?n ?
    ?   B¨¢n h¨¤ng vs Ph?n ph?i , B¨¢n bu?n vs B¨¢n
        l?, n¨ºn b¨¢n g¨¬?
    ?   Ai tham gia v¨¤o h? th?ng b¨¢n h¨¤ng, ph?n ph?i?
    ?   T? thi?t k? k¨ºnh ph?n ph?i cho s?n ph?m c?a
        m¨¬nh, t¨¬m c¨¢ch ?o l??ng hi?u qu? theo k¨ºnh
    ?   Hi?u th? n¨¤o l¨¤ ¡°l¨¤m th? tr??ng¡± ¡°m? th?
        tr??ng¡± ¡­.
    ?   Lu?t ng?m trong gi?i b¨¢n bu?n, b¨¢n l?




H?i sau s? r? ¡­

More Related Content

Markus Basic - B? T? - v2.1

  • 1. R-STP ¨C B? T? { Kh¨¢i ni?m, Th?c ti?n, C¨¢ch d¨´ng
  • 2. ? Ch?a b¨¤i t?p bu?i 1
  • 3. ? Markus ~ Marcus: ? Its source is Marcus, a Latin name meaning "Dedicated to Mars.¡° Mars was the Roman war god, equivalent to the Greek god Ares.
  • 5. ? T?m quan tr?ng: ? Nh?n ra c¨¢c c? h?i th? tr??ng ? Ra quy?t ??nh ?¨²ng ??n Research ¨C gathering market information
  • 6. ? Doanh nh?n th??ng quan t?m t?i: ? Market ( s? t?n t?i c?a th? tr??ng ) ? Market size ( k¨ªch c? th? tr??ng ) ? T?c ?? t?ng tr??ng ? ??i th? c?nh tranh ? S?n ph?m thay th? ? H¨¤nh vi mua ? T?m l? ng??i d¨´ng ? ¡­. Nh?n ra c¨¢c c? h?i th? tr??ng
  • 7. ? ?? c¨® ai l¨¤m th? tr??ng n¨¤y ch?a? N?u c¨® th¨¬ k?t qu? th? n¨¤o? ? Th? tr??ng c¨® ph¨´ h?p v?i ngu?n l?c c?a c?ng ty? ? M?t bao l?u ?? t?o ra th? tr??ng v?i doanh s? ?? b¨´ ??p chi ph¨ª? ? K¨ªch c? th? tr??ng trong 2-3 n?m ? T?c ?? t?ng tr??ng? ? T?m l? ti¨ºu d¨´ng c?a kh¨¢ch h¨¤ng ? ? Th¨¢i ??, nh?n th?c? ? Th¨®i quen ti¨ºu d¨´ng? ? Qu¨¢ tr¨¬nh ra quy?t ??nh mua h¨¤ng? ? ¡­.. Th? tr??ng c¨® t?n t?i hay kh?ng?
  • 8. ? X-men ¨C nh?n hi?u d?u g?i ??u c?a ICP ? 2003: 45% th? tr??ng d?u g?i = l¨¤m ??p = Rejoice + Sunsilk ? 15%: Tr? g¨¤u = Clear + H&S ? D??ng t¨®c : 10% ? H??ng th?m : 10% ? ¡­ 10% ? 86.1% th? ph?n l¨¤ d?u g?i cho n? ? 0,9% = nam gi?i ? V¨¬ sao X-men v?n quy?t ??nh t?o ra d¨°ng s?n ph?m m?i cho Nam? B¨¤i h?c
  • 9. ? Lifebuoy ¨C nh?n h¨¤ng s? 1 v? x¨¤ ph¨°ng ? Th?t b?i ho¨¤n to¨¤n khi cho ra ??i n??c r?a tay ?¨®ng trong chai x?t c¨® v¨°i ? V?n ?? n?m ? ??u? B¨¤i h?c
  • 10. ? Sunsilk b? k?t, m?t th?i chi?m l?nh th? tr??ng ? Th?ng l?n tr¨ºn th? tr??ng, r?i d?n d?n th?t b?i m¨¤ kh?ng bi?t l¨ª do ? Vd n?m ?? B¨¤i h?c
  • 11. 1. Problem + Objective 2. Plan 3. Collect 4. Analyze 5. Present 6. Decide R : PO-P-C-A-P-D Quy tr¨¬nh C?u h?i¡­
  • 12. ? Theo c¨¢c b?n, ??u l¨¤ kh?u quan tr?ng nh?t, v¨¬ sao? C?u h?i
  • 13. R : PO-P-C-A-P-D
  • 14. ? Kh?i nghi?p l?n 1 th?t b?i , gia nh?p bang h?i ? m?u ch? th?i ? L?nh ??o y¨ºu c?u sau 1 tu?n, d?a v¨¤o c¨¢c ngu?n l?c c?a c?ng ty ?¨¤o t?o, m? ra 1 d? ¨¢n m?i, l¨¤m t?t th¨¬ t?ng c? ph?n s¨¢ng l?p ? 3000 sinh vi¨ºn theo h?c, ? 150 gi?ng vi¨ºn doanh nh?n, ? H? th?ng d?y online ho¨¤nh tr¨¢ng , ? C¨® gi¨¢o tr¨¬nh ri¨ºng, ?? kh? n?ng s?n xu?t b?t k? m?n h?c n¨¤o ch? sau 2 tu?n TOPICA Pro Banker
  • 15. ? V?i ngu?n l?c c?a c?ng ty, ch? c¨® th? m? kh¨®a ?¨¤o t?o, kh¨®a n¨¤o thu l?i nhu?n nhanh nh?t, ¨ªt c?nh tranh nh?t, t?n d?ng ???c t?i ?a ngu?n l?c nh?t? ? C¨¢c bi?n d¨´ng ?? ph?n ?o?n th? tr??ng l¨¤? ? ??i t??ng d?y n¨ºn l¨¤ sinh vi¨ºn hay c? ng??i ?i l¨¤m? ? Thu ph¨ª bao nhi¨ºu ti?n/1 h?c vi¨ºn/ s? bu?i PO-P-C-A-P-D Problem & Objectives
  • 16. ? C¨¢c b?n m? phi?u b¨¤i t?p, l¨¤m b¨¤i t?p 1 trong phi?u, ch¨²ng ta c¨® 1 ph¨²t ?? ho¨¤n th¨¤nh. R- B¨¤i t?p
  • 17. ? L?a ch?n ph??ng ¨¢n: ? Survey online, Survey nh¨®m ? Tr? l?i c¨¢c c?u h?i c? th?: ? Nhu c?u ? nh?ng m?n n¨¤o l¨¤ tr?i nh?t ? H?c ph¨ª ??nh tr? l¨¤ bao nhi¨ºu ? M? h¨¬nh h?c ?a th¨ªch PO-P-C-A-P-D Plan C?u h?i¡­
  • 18. ? L?nh ??o y¨ºu c?u sau 1 tu?n tr¨¬nh ra b?n k? ho?ch ??y ?? -> th?i gian g?p -> kh?ng c¨® th?i gian l¨¤m focus group c?n th?n ( focus group c?n tuy?n ch?n th¨¤nh vi¨ºn tham gia r?t c?n th?n + ng??i c¨® kinh nghi?m l¨¤m moderator ) ? Nh¨®m tin t??ng v¨¤o s? t?n t?i c?a th? tr??ng, v¨¤ cho r?ng focus group d¨´ng ?? t¨¬m hi?u insight, ch? kh?ng ?o l??ng ???c market size, c¨¢c bi?n ph?n ?o?n th? tr??ng, nhu c?u chung nh?t c?a ??i t??ng
  • 19. ? Personal Interview ? Online Interview ? Kh?ng ch?n Telephone, khi l¨¤m Personal Interview h?i xo¨¢y s?u ?? t¨¬m insight PO-P-C-A-P-D Plan
  • 20. ? M?i ??i c¨® 10 ph¨²t th?o lu?n, 2 ph¨²t tr¨¬nh b¨¤y. ? M?t ng??i ch?p ?nh nghi?p d? d? t¨ªnh m? d?ch v? ch?p ?nh cho tr? em t? s? sinh t?i 6 tu?i, anh ta d? ??nh l¨¤m b¨¢n th?i gian,b¨ºn c?nh c?ng vi?c c? ??nh hi?n t?i. ? Ng??i n¨¤y ch?a bi?t b?t ??u t? ??u, hi?n m?i ch? l¨¤m theo c¨¢c m?i quan h? quen bi?t. ? C¨¢c b?n h?y ??t ra 3 v?n ?? quan tr?ng nh?t c?n nghi¨ºn c?u l¨²c n¨¤y ph?n t¨ªch ch?ng minh, v¨¬ sao n¨® c?n thi?t? R ¨C Game
  • 21. ? T?m Quan Tr?ng ? C?ng c? t?o ra ph?n kh¨²c th? tr??ng m?i, s?n ph?m m?i, th??ng hi?u m?i ¡­ Segementation
  • 22. ? 3 b??c ??n gi?n: ? T¨¬m ra bi?n ph¨´ h?p ? Ch?n bi?n ? Thay ??i bi?n T?o ra ph?n kh¨²c m?i
  • 23. ? Demographic : Nh?n kh?u ? Age : ?? tu?i ? Life stage : giai ?o?n cu?c ??i ? Income : thu nh?p ? Generation: Th? h? ? Social Class: ??a v? x? h?i ? Psychographic : T?m l? ? Behavioral: H¨¤nh vi ? Occasions ? Benefits ? User status ? Usage rate ? Loyalty status ? Buyer-readiness stage ? Attitude Segementation
  • 24. ? Th¨¤nh c?ng c?a Sting, No1 : ? Tr??c ??y th? tr??ng ?? u?ng t?m ph?n ra: ? Gi?i kh¨¢t ( c¨® ga , kh?ng ga ¡­) ? ?? u?ng c¨® c?n ? ¡­ ? Redbull khai sinh ra : ? N??c u?ng t?ng l?c ? Sting, No1 c?ng l¨¤ n??c t?ng l?c, ra ??i sau, v¨¬ sao th¨¤nh c?ng h?n Redbull? B¨¤i h?c
  • 25. ? S?n ph?m ch?m s¨®c Nam gi?i: ? L?n kh? m¨´i ? N??c hoa ? S?a t?m ? Dao c?o r?u, kem c?o ? ¡­ ? AXE ph?n ?o?n l?i : ? SP t?o m¨´i h??ng ? SP ch?m s¨®c s?c kh?e ? SP l¨¤m ??p ? Trong ph?n kh¨²c t?o m¨´i h??ng: ? N??c hoa ? S?a t?m ( b? l?n v?i s?c kh?e, l¨¤m ??p .. ) ? D?u g?i ( b? l?n v?i s?c kh?e, l¨¤m ??p .. ) B¨¤i h?c
  • 26. ? Th? tr??ng qu¨¢n c¨®c, b¨¢n tr¨¤ ?¨¢, tr¨¤ chanh, k?o l?c¡­. ? Mu?n m? m?t c?a h¨¤ng b¨¢n qu¨¢n n??c ven ???ng, b?n s? ph?n ?o?n th? tr??ng ?? t?o ra ph?n kh¨²c m?i th? n¨¤o? ? M?i nh¨®m c¨® 10 ph¨²t l¨¤m b¨¤i. 2 ph¨²t tr¨¬nh b¨¤y, 5 ph¨²t ph?n bi?n v¨¤ th?o lu?n Game 2: Th? t?o ph?n kh¨²c m?i
  • 27. ? Ph?n lo?i ? Mass marketing ? Segment marketing ? Niche marketing ? Local marketing ? Individual marketing Segementation
  • 35. ? Quy?t ??nh chia th? tr??ng th¨¤nh c¨¢c ph?n kh¨²c: ? Nh?n kh?u: ?? tu?i t? 15-18,18 t?i 23 , 23-30, 31- 40 ? Benefits - L?i ¨ªch: K? n?ng m?m, Ng?n ng?, Nghi?p v? chuy¨ºn m?n ? ??a l?: H¨¤ N?i,S¨¤i G¨°n, H?i Ph¨°ng, ?¨¤ N?ng Pro Banker
  • 36. ? Th? tr??ng c¨® qu¨¢ l?n hay qu¨¢ nh? kh?ng? ? C¨® ?o l??ng ???c kh?ng? ? C¨® b?n v?ng kh?ng? ? C¨® d? d¨¤ng gia nh?p th? tr??ng kh?ng? ? C¨¢c ?o?n th? tr??ng c¨® th?t s? kh¨¢c nhau? ? C¨® th? ¡°l¨¤m th? tr??ng¡± ???c kh?ng? Ch¨² ?
  • 38. ? M?i c¨¢c b?n l¨¤m b¨¤i t?p s? 2 trong phi?u b¨¤i t?p B¨¤i t?p
  • 39. ?V¨¬ sao ph?i ch?n ?o?n th? tr??ng ph¨´ h?p? Target market
  • 40. Ph?n ?o?n t?t + Ch?n sai = Th?t b?i
  • 41. ? Single-segment ? Selective Specialization ? Product Specialization ? Market Specialization ? Full Market Coverage Target market
  • 42. Selective Market Single-segment Specialization Specialization M1 M2 M3 M1 M2 M3 M1 M2 M3 P1 P1 P1 P2 P2 P2 P3 P3 P3 Product Full Market Specialization Coverage M1 M2 M3 M1 M2 M3 P1 P1 P2 P2 P3 P3
  • 43. Single-segment M1 M2 M3 P1 P2 P3 V¨ª d??
  • 45. Selective Specialization M1 M2 M3 P1 P2 P3 V¨ª d??
  • 46. Th?c ph?m ch?c n?ng AGEL : s?n ph?m ?¨¢p ?ng t?ng nhu c?u c?a t?ng ??i t??ng c? th? kh¨¢c nhau. ? FIT: d¨¤nh cho ng??i t?p th? thao, gi? d¨¢ng ? OHM: d¨¤nh cho sinh vi¨ºn, ng??i ?i l¨¤m duy tr¨¬ s? t?nh t¨¢o ? EXO: d¨¤nh cho ph? n?, gi¨²p ??p da
  • 47. Market Specialization M1 M2 M3 P1 P2 P3 V¨ª d??
  • 48. X-men: D?u g?i, s?a t?m, x¨¤ b?ng, .. Cho nam gi?i
  • 49. Product Specialization M1 M2 M3 P1 P2 P3 V¨ª d??
  • 50. Taxi VinaSun / Mai linh : d?ch v? taxi d¨¤nh cho c? t?ng l?p cao c?p l?n b¨¬nh d?n ( d?ch v? v?n t?i )
  • 51. Full Market Coverage M1 M2 M3 P1 P2 P3 V¨ª d??
  • 52. Pepsi : 7up- Pepsi ¨C Aquafina - Poca ¡­
  • 53. ? ?¨¤o t?o nghi?p v? ng?n h¨¤ng Pro Banker
  • 54. ? M?i h?c vi¨ºn c¨® 1 ph¨²t ?? l¨¤m b¨¤i t?p s? 3 T - B¨¤i t?p
  • 55. Ch?n ???c th? tr??ng r?i , t?i sao c?n ??nh V?? Positioning ¨C ??nh v?
  • 56. ? Ph?n kh¨²c m?i t?o ra r?t Kh¨¢ch h¨¤ng c?n 1 th? ?? nh? v? b?n nhanh ch¨®ng s? b? ?¨¢nh chi?m Positioning
  • 57. ? ??nh v?, n¨®i ??n gi?n, l¨¤ vi?c b?n l¨¤m cho kh¨¢ch h¨¤ng ngh? v? b?n nh? b?n mu?n.
  • 58. ? All Marketing Strategy is built on STP. ? A company must positions its offering so that the target market recognizes the company¡¯s distinctive offering and image --Kotler-- Positioning ¨C ??nh v?
  • 59. ? Positioning is the act of designing the company¡¯s offering and image to occupy a distinctive place in the mind of the target market Positioning ¨C ??nh ngh?a
  • 60. 6 5 4 3 ??i th? A 2 ??i th? B 1 C?ng ty 0 T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh ch?t A ch?t B ch?t C ch?t D ch?t E C?ng c?: Bi?u ?? ??nh v?
  • 61. 6 1. Ch?n bi?n 5 t¨ªnh ch?t th??ng hi?u 4 2. Cho ?i?m 3. V? bi?u ?? 3 ??i th? A 4. Th¨ºm bi?n, s?a bi?n 2 ??i th? B t¨´y th¨ªch C?ng ty 1 5. T? cho ?i?m ph¨´ h?p v?i 0 ngu?n l?c 6. So s¨¢nh c¨¢c T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh T¨ªnh ???ng ??nh v? ch?t ch?t ch?t ch?t ch?t v?i nhau A B C D E C¨¢ch l¨¤m:
  • 62. 6 5 4 3 BTC 2 HVNH 1 Kh¨¢c 0 Gi¨¢ Uy t¨ªn Gi?ng N?i Ch?ng vi¨ºn dung ch? h?c Pro Banker
  • 63. 6 5 4 3 BTC 2 HVNH 1 Kh¨¢c 0 PBO Gi¨¢ Uy t¨ªn Gi?ng N?i Ch?ng Tuy?n vi¨ºn dung ch? d?ng h?c ngay Pro Banker
  • 64. ? ?? thi ra b?i nguy¨ºn PG? trung t?m ?¨¤o t?o nghi?p v? Vietinbank ? Gi?ng vi¨ºn l¨¤m t?i ng?n h¨¤ng ? ??u ra ???c ph?ng v?n tr?c ti?p v?i nh¨¤ tuy?n d?ng ? 4 tri?u 500k / 1 kh¨®a/ 6 tu?n/ 12 bu?i
  • 66. ? D?a v¨¤o c¨¢c ki?n th?c ?? h?c, b¨¤i t?p s? 3 trong phi?u b¨¤i t?p 2, b?n h?y vi?t 1 b?n ph?n t¨ªch RSTP v?i s?n ph?m kinh doanh ?? tr¨¬nh b¨¤y trong BTVN bu?i 1. ? B?n ph?n t¨ªch c?n n¨ºu r? ? R: c¨¢c c?u h?i c?n ??t ra tr??c khi th?c hi?n s?n xu?t kinh doanh ? S: c¨¢c bi?n d¨´ng ?? ph?n ?o?n th? tr??ng ? T: b?n ch?n th? tr??ng m?c ti¨ºu n¨¤o, v¨¬ sao? ? P: b?n ??nh v? s?n ph?m/ d?ch v? c?a m¨¬nh v?i nh?ng ti¨ºu ch¨ª ??nh v? n¨¤o? V? bi?u ?? ??nh v? ?? ch?ng minh t¨ªnh hi?u qu? B¨¤i t?p v? nh¨¤
  • 68. ? ?? b¨¢n h¨¤ng m?t c¨¢ch ¡° h? th?ng ¡° h?n ? ? B¨¢n h¨¤ng vs Ph?n ph?i , B¨¢n bu?n vs B¨¢n l?, n¨ºn b¨¢n g¨¬? ? Ai tham gia v¨¤o h? th?ng b¨¢n h¨¤ng, ph?n ph?i? ? T? thi?t k? k¨ºnh ph?n ph?i cho s?n ph?m c?a m¨¬nh, t¨¬m c¨¢ch ?o l??ng hi?u qu? theo k¨ºnh ? Hi?u th? n¨¤o l¨¤ ¡°l¨¤m th? tr??ng¡± ¡°m? th? tr??ng¡± ¡­. ? Lu?t ng?m trong gi?i b¨¢n bu?n, b¨¢n l? H?i sau s? r? ¡­

Editor's Notes

  • #9: Th?tr??ngph¨¢ttri?nt?ith?i?i?mph¨´h?pTh?i?i?mch¨ªnmu?i do t?ml?namgi?i??kh¨¢cKh?ngc¨®??ith?c?nhtranh? K?tqu?c?anghi¨ºnc?uth?tr??ng
  • #10: Ph?nkh¨²cqu¨¢nh?, th?tr??ngch?ati?nh¨®at?im?cn¨¤yTh¨®iquenti¨ºud¨´ngl¨¤x¨¤b?ng, ch?aph¨¢ttri?nt?im?cd¨´ngn??cr?atay? Nghi¨ºnc?uth?tr??ngkh?ngc?nth?n
  • #11: B?k?t???cc?ngnh?nl¨¤s?nph?mtr?g¨¤ut?thi¨ºnnhi¨ºn, quenthu?cv?id?nCh?u ? -> th¨¤nhc?ngkhim?ira??iNh?ngd?nd?nkhiph?n?thay??it?ml?t¨ªnhc¨¢ch, cu?cs?nghi?n??ih?n -> B?k?tb?chol¨¤gi¨¤, ch?h?pv?ic¨¢cb¨¤c¨¢cm?
  • #25: Sting c¨®th¨ºmnh?ns?m -> ???cc?ch?u ? tin t??ngl¨¤t?ng???cs?ckh?eSting v¨¤ No1 ch?nbi?nkh¨¢c, bi?nn??ct?ngl?c?¨®ng chai, thayv¨¬n??ct?ngl?c?¨®nglon ( kh?ngti?nmangtheo ) nh?Redbull
  • #41: Ch?nph?n?o?nkh?ngph¨´h?pv?in?ngl?cc?ngtyCh?nph?n?o?nch?a??ch¨ªn ( gi?ngLifeBuoy)¡­.