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PROCESOS INDUSTRIALES
     EN EL ÁREA DE
     MANUFACTURA



         SPC

 CONTROL ESTADÍSTICO
     DEL PROCESO

LIC. EDGAR GERARDO MATA
        ORTIZ
LAKSMI RODRIGUEZ
             CORTEZ

DANIEL AGUILERA MUÑOZ



                3°C



Laksmi:      What     is      the
variability                       in
processes?



Dany:     Variability        is   a
kinf    of   small    changes
that      are     involuntary
and    unavoidable      in    the
process.
Laksmi:        ¿Can             be
represented         as      the
varibility?



Dany: The variability can
be            represented
numerically.        With    the
variance         calculation
and   graphically        with    a
histogram.



Laksmi:       The          rules
attempt     to    distinguish
unnatural           patterns
from    natural     patterns
based       on       several
criteria:
Dany:     The    absence    of
points          near        the
centerline



Laksmi:    The    absence    of
points near the control
limits



Dany:    The     presence   of
points         outside      the
control limits.



Laksmi: Other unnatural
patterns



Dany:           What        are
the rules nelson?
Laksmi: Nelson Rule 1
One point is more than 3
standard deviations
            from the
                   mean.




Dany: Nelson Rule 2
Nine (or more) points in
a row are on the same
side of the mean.




Laksmi:   Nelson Rule 3
Six (or more) points in a
row are continually
increasing   (or
decreasing).
Dany: Nelson Rule 4
Fourteen (or more)
points in a row
alternate in direction,
increasing then
decreasing.
Laksmi: Nelson Rule 5
Two (or three) out of
three points in a row
are more than 2
standard deviations
from the mean in the
same direction.




Dany: Rule 6
Four (or five) out of
five points in a row are
more than 1 standard
deviation from the mean
in the same direction.




Laksmi: Nelson Rule 7
Fifteen points in a row
are all within 1
standard deviation of
the mean on either side
of the mean.
Dany: Rule 8
Eight points in a row
exist with none within 1
standard deviation of
the mean and the points
are in both directions
from the mean.
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Material de apoyo para el video control estadístico del proceso

  • 1. PROCESOS INDUSTRIALES EN EL ÁREA DE MANUFACTURA SPC CONTROL ESTADÍSTICO DEL PROCESO LIC. EDGAR GERARDO MATA ORTIZ
  • 2. LAKSMI RODRIGUEZ CORTEZ DANIEL AGUILERA MUÑOZ 3°C Laksmi: What is the variability in processes? Dany: Variability is a kinf of small changes that are involuntary and unavoidable in the process.
  • 3. Laksmi: ¿Can be represented as the varibility? Dany: The variability can be represented numerically. With the variance calculation and graphically with a histogram. Laksmi: The rules attempt to distinguish unnatural patterns from natural patterns based on several criteria:
  • 4. Dany: The absence of points near the centerline Laksmi: The absence of points near the control limits Dany: The presence of points outside the control limits. Laksmi: Other unnatural patterns Dany: What are the rules nelson?
  • 5. Laksmi: Nelson Rule 1 One point is more than 3 standard deviations from the mean. Dany: Nelson Rule 2 Nine (or more) points in
  • 6. a row are on the same side of the mean. Laksmi: Nelson Rule 3 Six (or more) points in a row are continually increasing (or decreasing).
  • 7. Dany: Nelson Rule 4 Fourteen (or more) points in a row alternate in direction, increasing then decreasing.
  • 8. Laksmi: Nelson Rule 5 Two (or three) out of three points in a row are more than 2 standard deviations from the mean in the same direction. Dany: Rule 6 Four (or five) out of five points in a row are more than 1 standard
  • 9. deviation from the mean in the same direction. Laksmi: Nelson Rule 7 Fifteen points in a row are all within 1 standard deviation of the mean on either side of the mean.
  • 10. Dany: Rule 8 Eight points in a row exist with none within 1 standard deviation of the mean and the points are in both directions from the mean.