This document discusses personality types and how understanding personality differences can help people get along better. It describes Carl Jung's theory of psychological types, which was developed further by Isabel Myers and Katharine Briggs into the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). The MBTI identifies four dimensions that define 16 personality types: Extraversion/Introversion, Sensing/Intuition, Thinking/Feeling, and Judging/Perceiving. By determining others' types, one can learn to communicate in a way they understand best and appreciate their unique perspectives. Understanding personality types is a step toward greater empathy between all people worldwide.
16. According to the theory you
need to make only four steps
to understanding any person
17. The direction we focus our attention &
energy
The way we take in information
The way we make decisions
The way we act in the outer world
In order to understand another
person, we need to figure out:
19. I is focusing on the internal world: thoughts,
emotions, experiences
E is focusing on the outside world: other
people, events, actions, things
Extravert (E) Introvert (I)
EI
SN
TF
JP
The direction of our attention
and energy
Extraversion & Introversion
27. action
communication
act reflect act
束breadth損
external events are more
important
prefers speaking to listening
reflection
solitude
reflect act reflect
束depth損
internal thoughts and reflections are
more important
prefers listening to speaking
Introvert (I)
Extraversion & Introversion
EI
SN
TF
JP
Extravert (E)
28. Where do you focus your attention
and energy?
Extraversion or Introversion
30. Sensing (S) iNtuition (N)
The way we take in information
S focuses on the present: current events
and facts
N focuses on the future: new opportunities
and ideas
Sensing & iNtuition
EI
SN
TF
JP
39. Sensing (S) iNtuition (N)
is attentive to little things and details
relies on facts and experience
practicality and utility
consistency
present
tradition
follows intuition and inspiration
uses imagination
tendencies and interconnection
chance
future
innovation
Sensing & iNtuition
EI
SN
TF
JP
40. How do you prefer to take in
information?
Sensing or iNtuition
44. Thinking (T) Feeling (F)
The way we make decisions
Thinking & Feeling
EI
SN
TF
JP
F makes decisions subjectively,
using feeling
T makes decisions objectively,
using logic
56. Judging (J) Perception (P)
The way we act in the outer world
Acts according to a situation
flexible and impulsive
Acts according to a plan,
consistent
Judging & Perception
EI
SN
TF
JP
65. EI
SN
TF
JP
Judging & Perception
Judging (J) Perception (P)
structure
organization
goal
precision
plan
order
flow
spontaneity
process
unpredictability
束lets see what happens損
fluidity
66. How do you act in the outer world?
Judging or Perception
85. Family
PersonalWork
Find common ground
with those who are close
Rear children according
to their nature Realize your
potential
Build good relations
with your colleagues
Create a team
Use your
strengths
Understand and
accept yourself
Use Personality Types to