1. Introduction to Media and
Information Literacy (Part 1)
Mr. Arniel Ping
St. Stephens High School
Manila, Philippines
Communication Models
Media Literacy
Information Literacy
Technology (Digital) Literacy
MIL PPT 01, Updated: October 26, 2016
MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERACY (MIL)
2. Learning Competencies
The learners will be able to
describe the nature of communication and the concepts
related to it (SSHS);
describe how communication is affected by media and
information (MIL11/12IMIL-IIIa-1); and
identify the similarities and differences of media literacy,
information literacy, and technology literacy
(MIL11/12IMIL-IIIa-2).
3. Topic Outline
I- Introduction to Media and Information Literacy
A- Communication
1. Definitions
2. Communication Models
B. How Media and Information Affect Communication
C. Media Literacy, Information Literacy, and
Technology Literacy
5. Communication
the act or process of using words,
sounds, signs, or behaviors to express
or exchange information or to express
your ideas, thoughts, feelings, etc., to
someone else
(http://www.merriam-webster.com)
the exchange of information and the
expression of feeling that can result in
understanding
(http://dictionary.cambridge.org)
6. VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL
COMMUNICATION
Verbal
Communication- an
interaction in which
words are used to
relay a message
through speech or
with the use of voice.
Non-verbal
Communication- an
interaction where
behavior is used to
convey and
represent meanings.
7. Information- processed data and/or
knowledge derived experiences, instruction,
signals or symbols.
Media- channels or ways we used to transmit
or communicate messages; communication
tools.
Technology- application of scientific knowledge
to the practical aims of human life or to change
and manipulate the human environment.
11. TRANSMISSION MODELS
Westley and MacLeans Model of Communication (1957)
Event or Information
(X1, X2, X3 and X4Xn)
Feedback (f)
Advocate (A)
Channel (C)
Audience (B)
13. RITUAL OR EXPRESSIVE MODEL
Communication as a Culture (1985) by
James William Carey
views communication as "a
representation of shared beliefs"
communication is defined as "a
symbolic process whereby reality is
produced, maintained, repaired, and
transformed"
14. PUBLICITY MODEL
communication as display and attention
audience as spectators rather than participants
or information receivers
15. RECEPTION MODEL
Encoding/ Decoding"
model of
communication by
Stuart Hall (1993)
Messages are open to
various
interpretations.
18. What have you learned about communication after
studying the different models?
SENDER MESSAGE MEDIUM RECEIVER EFFECT
19. How is communication affected by media
and information?
INFORMATION
data, knowledge
derived from
study, experience,
or instruction,
signals or symbols
knowledge of
specific events or
situations
MEDIA
Communication
Tools
20. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: RECITATION
How does Facebook serve as a
tool for communication?
How does Facebook affected
how people communicate with
each other?
How does Facebook affected the
quantity and quality of
information available to people?
21. MEDIA LITERACY, INFORMATION LITERACY,
AND TECHNOLOGY (DIGITAL) LITERACY
MEDIA
RECEIVE
INFORMATION
DIGITAL
TRADITIONAL
SHARE
INFORMATION
LOOK FOR
INFORMATION
RECEIVE
INFORMATION
LOOK FOR
INFORMATION
SHARE
INFORMATION
22. The ability to read, analyze, evaluate and
produce communication in a variety of
media forms.
Media Literacy
The ability to recognize when information is
needed and to locate, evaluate, effectively
use and communicate information in its
various formats.
Information
Literacy
The ability to use digital technology,
communication tools or networks to locate,
evaluate, use, and create information.
Technology
(Digital)
Literacy
MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERACY (MIL)
24. VIDEO PRESENTATION
Introduction to Media and Information Literacy
YouTube Channel: Arniel Ping
Retrieved October 26, 2016 from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-Y6LRIppU4
25. REFERENCES
Media and Information Literacy Curriculum Guide by DepEd
Media and Information Literacy by Boots C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning
Systems Inc.
UNESCO Media and Information Literacy Curriculum for Teachers
http://faculty.georgetown.edu/irvinem/CCTP748/Carey-summary-com
m-culture.html
http://juliemartin.org/juliemartin-audiencesreception.pdf
http://communicationtheory.org/category/communication-models/pa
ge/2/
Editor's Notes
#16: Osgood- Schramm Model Of Communication
Communication is a two way process where both sender and receiver take turns to send and receive a message.
The message is only sent after encoding so the sender is also called Encoder and the encoded message is decoded under receipt by the receiver, making him the Decoder.
#21: Explain this illustration.
Looking at this illustration,
How do you understand media literacy?
How do you understand information literacy?
How do you understand digital literacy?
#22: What are the similarities and differences of media literacy, information literacy, and technology literacy?
Media literacy, information literacy, and technology literacy are combined together as Media and Information Literacy (MIL)