The document discusses fundamentals of exercise therapy, specifically muscle energy techniques (MET). MET uses isometric or isotonic contractions to lengthen tight muscles, strengthen weak muscles, mobilize joints, and relieve tissue congestion. MET incorporates precisely directed, patient-initiated muscle contractions designed to improve function and reduce pain. The techniques work based on principles of post-isometric relaxation and reciprocal inhibition to treat musculoskeletal dysfunction in a gentle but effective manner.
4. Manipulative Therapists developed Muscle Energy
Techniques (METs) beginning with Fred Mitchell (1909-74),
in the 1950s, who started with the pelvis.
gentle but highly effective treatment of musculoskeletal
dysfunction.
MET uses isometric or isotonic contractions as a way of
lengthening tight muscle
strengthening weak muscle
mobilising joints
relieving congestion in the tissues.
5. Muscle energy techniques (MET) are a class of soft manipulation methods
that incorporate precisely directed and controlled, patient initiated,
isometric and/or isotonic contractions, designed to improve
musculoskeletal function and reduce pain.
7. Isometric contraction is contraction of the muscle against a counterforce so that no
movement occurs.
Isotonic contract is contraction in which movement does takes place, in that
counterforce offered by therapist is less than/greater that of patients/person.