This document discusses different types of mirrors and how they work. It explains that convex mirrors produce smaller, virtual images behind the mirror, while concave mirrors can produce either magnified real images or virtual images, depending on the object's distance from the mirror. The document also introduces ray diagrams as a tool to determine image characteristics like location, size, and whether the image is real or virtual.
2. Objectives
Mirrors
o Distinguish between Concave and Convex
mirrors.
o Describe a simple ray diagram.
o Distinguish between real and virtual images.
3. Mirrors Outline
Types of Mirrors
o Convex
o Concave
o Spherical
o Parabolic
Convex Mirrors
o How light reflects
o Examples
4. Mirrors
Concave
o How light reflects
o Examples
Simple Ray Diagram
o Explanation and Examples
Real vs. Virtual Images
o Real Images
o Virtual Images
Demonstrations
Evaluation Questions
5. We are going to explore how concave
and convex mirrors work along with
describing the simple ray diagrams that
go along with each one. We will also
discuss the real and/or virtual images
that both of these mirrors produce.
10. Concave
Reflection
Curved inward reflective surface
Used to magnify
Produces Real and Virtual Images
o depend on objects distance from the
surface of the mirror and the focal length.
19. Simple Ray Diagram for Concave
Mirrors
Whether the image is upside-down or rightside up
depends of the distance you are from the mirror
and the focal length of each mirror.
23. Real vs. Virtual Images
Virtual image
o Object is less than the focal length of the mirror
o Can only be seen by looking at the mirror, not
projected
Real Image
o object is further than focal length of mirror
o Can be projected and everyone in the room can look
at it
31. Evaluation Question #6
Label the diagram with Concave or
Convex with the correct image.
Concave Mirror
Convex Mirror
32. Evaluation Question #7
The point at which the extensions of the
reflected rays intersect is the _________
of the image being produced.
a. Bottom
b. Top
c. Center
34. Bibliography
Flinn, G. (n.d.). HowStuffWorks "Types of Mirrors". HowStuffWorks "Science". Retrieved October
21, 2013, from http://science.howstuffworks.com/innovation/everyday-innovations/mirror3.htm
Flinn, G. (n.d.). HowStuffWorks "Types of Mirrors". HowStuffWorks "Science". Retrieved October
21, 2013, from http://science.howstuffworks.com/innovation/everyday-innovations/mirror3.htm
Henderson, T. (n.d.). Reflection and Image Formation for Convex Mirrors. The Physics Classroom.
Retrieved October 21, 2013, from http://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/refln/u13l4a.cfm
Hewitt, P. G. (2002). Conceptual physics: the high school physics program. Needham, Mass.:
Prentice Hall.
Moore, C. (n.d.). Concave and Convex Mirrors. More House. Retrieved October 18, 2013, from
https://www.morehouse.edu/facstaff/cmoor