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Monitoring your Power BI Tenant
Monitoring your
Power BI Tenant
Angel Abundez
Angel Abundez
 VP Solutions Architecture, DesignMind
 Power BI and MSBI User Group Leader
 BI Consultant for 9 Years, Been in BI since 2007
 VP, Project Manager, Mentor
 Soccer Coach, Musician, Father of 4
Session Objectives & Agenda
 What should you Monitor in your Power BI tenant?
 What tools exist?
 Tooling you can build, or eventually buy
Power BI system
governance
critical reports, and/or potential ownership transfer
validation of security and compliance
report rendering speed
potential flaws
in data integrity or even overlap in effort
Power BI Ecosystem
Current Admin Tools
Examples of tools admins use today to monitor their workspaces and/or tenants:
 Usage Metrics in Admin Portal
 Usage Metrics in Workspaces or Individual Reports
 Workspace view in Admin Portal
 Refresh History in Datasets
 User Security of Workspaces (New and Classic)
 User Security of Apps
 Gateways and Datasources in Power BI
 Personal and Enterprise Gateways in the Power Platform
 https://admin.powerplatform.microsoft.com/ext/DataGateways
 Premium Capacity App (for Premium customers only)
 Performance Analyzer
Admin Tools are improving
 Admin Portal received new Workspaces page
12/2018
 Premium Capacity Metrics App updated Feb-
2019
 Personal Gateways visible Apr-2019
But
there are Gaps
WHAT REPORTS AND
DATASETS ARE OUT
THERE?
DO CONSUMERS AND
AUTHORS HAVE
CORRECT ACCESS?
HOW ARE PRO
WORKSPACES BEING
UTILIZED?
HOWS PERFORMANCE
LOOKING ON DATA
REFRESH?
Administrator Screens
Cataloging your Tenant
 Catalog the Power BI Service
 Catalog Licenses and Security with Azure AD (not MSOnline)
 Collect O365 Audit Logs
 Automate and Publish
What Youll Need
 Powershell 5.0 or greater
 .NET Framework 4.5 or higher
 MicrosoftPowerBIMgmt Module
 Power BI Service Administrator role or Office 365 Global Administrator
 https://github.com/aabundez/powerbi-
admin/blob/master/PBI_Inventory.ps1
 https://github.com/Microsoft/powerbi-
powershell/blob/master/ROADMAP.md
 Cmdlets
 Install-Module -Name MicrosoftPowerBIMgmt
 Login-PowerBI
 *Get-PowerBIWorkspace
 *Get-PowerBIReport
 *Get-PowerBIDataset
 *Get-PowerBIDatasource
 *Get-PowerBIDashboard
 *Get-PowerBITile
 Invoke-PowerBIRestMethod
 Resolve-PowerBIError -Last
PowerShell Cmdlets
*Test to be sure they work. Known Issue.
REST APIs
 https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/power-bi
 Power BI Assets
 Data Source
Example: SQL, File, SharePoint List etc
 DataSet
Power BI Data Models
 Report
Canvas with multiple pages
 Dashboard
Arrangement of Tiles
 Tiles
Visual Element with title
 Groups - Workspaces
Container to group related item and manage permission
 Gateway
On-prem data source connector
Groups
Data Source-1 Data Source-2
Tile
Gateways
Cataloging your Tenant
Automating and Publishing
 Run Powershell from a Server
 Windows Task Scheduler
 Run Powershell Runbooks in Azure Automation (Serverless)
Azure Automation
 Securely store O365 Service Account credentials
 Cheaply run nightly jobs on schedule
 Kick-off from other tools such as ADF
 https://github.com/aabundez/powerbi-
admin/blob/master/PBI_Inventory_Azure%20_Automation.ps1
Azure Automation  First
Look
There Are Limitations
 No Dataset size
 Deleted Groups (Workspaces) are returned
 APIs can change without notice
 Need $top parameter now in query
 New [IsOrphaned] and [Users] attributes in Get-PowerBIWorkspace cmdlet
 Security on O365 Audit Logs
Troubleshooting Tips
 Use Fiddler to get better error descriptions
 Use Powershell ISE or VS Code
 There is a Powershell test website

More Related Content

Monitoring your Power BI Tenant

  • 2. Monitoring your Power BI Tenant Angel Abundez
  • 3. Angel Abundez VP Solutions Architecture, DesignMind Power BI and MSBI User Group Leader BI Consultant for 9 Years, Been in BI since 2007 VP, Project Manager, Mentor Soccer Coach, Musician, Father of 4
  • 4. Session Objectives & Agenda What should you Monitor in your Power BI tenant? What tools exist? Tooling you can build, or eventually buy
  • 5. Power BI system governance critical reports, and/or potential ownership transfer validation of security and compliance report rendering speed potential flaws in data integrity or even overlap in effort
  • 7. Current Admin Tools Examples of tools admins use today to monitor their workspaces and/or tenants: Usage Metrics in Admin Portal Usage Metrics in Workspaces or Individual Reports Workspace view in Admin Portal Refresh History in Datasets User Security of Workspaces (New and Classic) User Security of Apps Gateways and Datasources in Power BI Personal and Enterprise Gateways in the Power Platform https://admin.powerplatform.microsoft.com/ext/DataGateways Premium Capacity App (for Premium customers only) Performance Analyzer
  • 8. Admin Tools are improving Admin Portal received new Workspaces page 12/2018 Premium Capacity Metrics App updated Feb- 2019 Personal Gateways visible Apr-2019 But
  • 9. there are Gaps WHAT REPORTS AND DATASETS ARE OUT THERE? DO CONSUMERS AND AUTHORS HAVE CORRECT ACCESS? HOW ARE PRO WORKSPACES BEING UTILIZED? HOWS PERFORMANCE LOOKING ON DATA REFRESH?
  • 11. Cataloging your Tenant Catalog the Power BI Service Catalog Licenses and Security with Azure AD (not MSOnline) Collect O365 Audit Logs Automate and Publish
  • 12. What Youll Need Powershell 5.0 or greater .NET Framework 4.5 or higher MicrosoftPowerBIMgmt Module Power BI Service Administrator role or Office 365 Global Administrator https://github.com/aabundez/powerbi- admin/blob/master/PBI_Inventory.ps1
  • 13. https://github.com/Microsoft/powerbi- powershell/blob/master/ROADMAP.md Cmdlets Install-Module -Name MicrosoftPowerBIMgmt Login-PowerBI *Get-PowerBIWorkspace *Get-PowerBIReport *Get-PowerBIDataset *Get-PowerBIDatasource *Get-PowerBIDashboard *Get-PowerBITile Invoke-PowerBIRestMethod Resolve-PowerBIError -Last PowerShell Cmdlets *Test to be sure they work. Known Issue.
  • 14. REST APIs https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/power-bi Power BI Assets Data Source Example: SQL, File, SharePoint List etc DataSet Power BI Data Models Report Canvas with multiple pages Dashboard Arrangement of Tiles Tiles Visual Element with title Groups - Workspaces Container to group related item and manage permission Gateway On-prem data source connector Groups Data Source-1 Data Source-2 Tile Gateways
  • 16. Automating and Publishing Run Powershell from a Server Windows Task Scheduler Run Powershell Runbooks in Azure Automation (Serverless)
  • 17. Azure Automation Securely store O365 Service Account credentials Cheaply run nightly jobs on schedule Kick-off from other tools such as ADF https://github.com/aabundez/powerbi- admin/blob/master/PBI_Inventory_Azure%20_Automation.ps1
  • 18. Azure Automation First Look
  • 19. There Are Limitations No Dataset size Deleted Groups (Workspaces) are returned APIs can change without notice Need $top parameter now in query New [IsOrphaned] and [Users] attributes in Get-PowerBIWorkspace cmdlet Security on O365 Audit Logs
  • 20. Troubleshooting Tips Use Fiddler to get better error descriptions Use Powershell ISE or VS Code There is a Powershell test website

Editor's Notes

  1. There are some elements that we recommend tracking in a Power BI governance programs: System Usage: Including user access frequency, as well as popular datasets, models and reports. Also includes auditing of publishing actions. This information can be used for security and compliance, identification of support needs, identification of critical reports, and/or potential ownership transfer opportunities. Security: Report sharing activities and row-level security defined in the Power BI Service, as well as ownership of datasets, reports, and dashboards. This information is important for validation of security and compliance. There are three main approaches to sharing with others: Sharing a read-only dashboard from a workspace Including a colleague as a member of an app workspace Including a colleague as a recipient of a published app. Report Performance: A critical feature to enable adoption is report rendering speed. In many cases, a well-designed, accurate report is so slow that the perceived value to the users is diminished. Data Source Usage: Including data sources utilized, data refresh operations, data model sizes, as well as calculations. This information can be used to identify potential flaws in data integrity or even overlap in effort. It is also important to monitor growth of models which have data imported, given the maximum size limit of 250 MB.
  2. Workspace Management got a facelift in the Power BI Admin portal: https://powerbi.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/workspace-management-in-the-admin-portal/ Monitoring Premium capacities is always improving: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/service-admin-premium-monitor-capacity https://dataveld.com/2019/01/31/what-is-an-orphaned-workspace-in-power-bi/