The document outlines the objectives, stages, and general information about the African Human Rights Moot Court Competition. The four main stages are: 1) preliminary rounds and selection of finalists, 2) written submissions, 3) preparation with a law class, and 4) the competition. Teams will argue a hypothetical case before expert judges. The competition aims to enhance understanding of human rights in Africa and develop legal skills.
6. BACKGROUND
Since 1992 the Centre for Human Rights at the Faculty of
Law of the University of Pretoria organises the African
Human Rights Moot Court Competition in partnership with a
host university.
Held in a different African country each year, this week-
long event has become the largest annual meeting on the
African legal calendar and one of the premier events on
human rights in Africa.
Teams of students argue a hypothetical case before
benches of law lecturers a human rights experts as if
they were before the real African Court of Human and
Peoples Rights.
7. TEAM MEMBER ELIGIBILITY
Only students studying for their first law degree are
eligible to participate in the competition.
For the purposes of the competition the LLB degree, is
considered a first law degree.
A team member must be a full-time or part-time
student at one of the participating institutions during
the calendar year of the competition.
8. ASSISTANCE
Assistance rendered to a team in the
preparation of its case, including that from
faculty members, shall be limited to a
general discussion of issues, suggestions
as to research sources and decision-
making.
Assistance which would interfere with the
presentation being substantially the
original work of the team members is
prohibited.
9. TEAM SELECTION
A team shall be composed of 2 student members
only, preferably 1 male and 1 female.
It is strongly discouraged that teams should be
composed of 2 male students. Team members are to
be chosen by a democratic and transparent method
approved by the responsible authority within the
school.
For the purposes of the competition, notice to one
team member shall constitute notice to all team
members.
The same 2 students who registered at the beginning
must participate throughout the competition.
11. Preliminary round (SU)
No written argument needs to be prepared only
oral argument
You can choose which side you will be arguing on
behalf of in consultation with Anina subject to
there being equal numbers of applicants and
respondents
You are free to pair up with a friend so that you
know who will be arguing against you; otherwise
Anina will allocate you a partner
You have to present your arguments in a formal
style (as if you were in court) to a panel of three
judges (judges may be addressed as Your
Excellency/ies)
12. Preliminary round (SU)
In each session, the applicant/s will argue first,
followed by respondent/s
You have between 10 and 15 minutes for oral
argument (depending on how many people
participate)
Time limits will be strictly adhered to; a board will
be held up to tell you how much time is still left
Judges can interrupt your argument to ask you
questions; no extra time is added on for the time
it takes to ask and answer questions
You will receive feedback on your performance so
that you can improve in time for the final round if
selected
13. Preliminary round (SU)
You will be judged based on the following criteria:
Correct and articulate analysis of the issues;
Familiarity with international authorities as indicated in the case
Response to questions;
General knowledge of the substance and process of international
law;
Clarity;
Ingenuity (ability to argue by analogy from related legal aspects);
Organisation;
Persuasiveness;
Knowledge of the facts; and
Knowledge of legal principles directly applicable to the facts.
14. Preliminary round (SU)
NB: when deciding your
marks, judges arent considering
whether you have won the
argument on the merits its
more important how persuasive
you are and whether you have
knowledge of the applicable law
15. Preliminary round (SU)
If you are arguing for the
applicant:
You can reserve some of your
allocated time for rebuttal
(responding to specific points
raised by the respondent in their
oral argument)
16. Preliminary round (SU)
If you are arguing for the
respondent:
No time will be set aside for
rebuttal you have to listen to
what the applicant says and
respond in your oral argument, if
necessary.
17. Final round (su)
8 participants will be selected based on the
score of the judges in the preliminary
round
Participants will be paired up (two-two) as
decided by prof Rudman and you will divide
the argument for either the applicant or the
respondent between you both it is up to
each pair to decide who argues which
points, but both participants will be
allocated an equal time for argument
18. winners
Both the marks allocated for your
oral argument in the preliminary
round and those allocated in the
final round count 50% towards
the overall marks used to
determine who the winners of the
competition are.
20. Memorials
Each memorial shall be composed of the following:
A standard cover page which must be identical in style
and content (WebCT)
A summary, stating in brief the main arguments.
The summary must not exceed one page.
The memorial proper shall not exceed 4,000 words
(including footnotes if these are used).
Deadline 30th of June 2012
Memorials will be marked by three (3) independent
experts in each language group before or during the
Competition.
22. PREP-WORK
The finalists will work together with the
students in international law 451 in
preparing their oral presentations
There will be sessions together with Prof
Rudman for the finalists to ask questions
and to further their arguments
24. Oral procedures
The order of pleadings shall be applicant team,
respondent team, rebuttal by applicant team.
All team members must act as oralists during any
round. No team shall plead for longer than 30 minutes
(including rebuttal) during the preliminary and final
rounds.
One oralist may not use more than 20 minutes during
preliminary rounds, and 10 minutes during the final
round. Rebuttal may not exceed 5 minutes.
Only the applicant has the opportunity for rebuttal.
Time for rebuttal should be reserved in advance.
25. ONE-DAY TRAINING
WORKSHOP ON HUMAN
RIGHTS IN AFRICA
A one-day training workshop for students on the
African human rights system forms part of the
African Human Rights Moot Court Competition.
This workshop will separately provide students
with a critical analysis and further in-depth
review of the Moot problem.
27. Forum The case
African Court on Human and Peoples Rights
Applicant
Children of Africa Now! (CAN!)
Respondent
The Government of Kalaharia
Legal Questions
(i) standing and the admissibility of the case before the African
Court;
(ii) the ongoing detention of Alima, Sadig and similarly-placed
asylum seekers;
(iii) the right of Salif to Braille text books and a teacher to instruct
him in the use of Braille; and
(iv) the right of Salif to be provided with clothing compliant with
his religion and materials necessary for his prayers.
29. USEFUL SOURCES
o A good starting point is the African Human Rights Moot
Court Competition WebCT page, to which all law students
have access. Here you can find not only the international
competition rules, the problem to be argued, the
programme in Mozambique, etc. All the basic documents
on international law are available at the WebCT page.
Furthermore, relevant treaties, materials and case law
are also available at:
http://www.chr.up.ac.za/index.php/documents.html.
You will also preferably need to do some independent
legal research to track down relevant sources e.g.
African Commission and other international court
cases, etc. to serve as authority for your arguments.
30. Moot court web page
http://www.chr.up.ac.za/index.php
/moot-court-2013.html
31. WHY? MOOT COURT FOR WHAT?
- Understanding of human rights in Africa
- Understanding of Moot Court in general
- CV & Bragging Rights
- Skills needed for future
- Networking with judges
- Meet new friends from ALL over Africa
- Weekend in Cape Town