Presentation I gave at the NVTel show in August of 2012 to small, rural, telcos. Discussed the advantages of moving to a converged network using IP/MPLS.
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Moving To IP Backhaul
1. Moving to IP Backhaul
August 22nd, 2012
Matt Reath, Director of Sales Engineering
2. CCI
Presales, System Integration, Engineer/Design, Outside
Plant Construction, and Wireless
Start-to-Finish Solutions/Whole Product Solutions
Optical, Routing/Switching, CMTS, Video, and WiFi
A leader in the telecommunications industry for over 50
years (since 1955)
Cisco Partner (focused on SP)
3. Agenda
Introduction
What is backhaul?
Current/Legacy backhaul solutions
Challenges
Future backhaul solutions
Q & A
4. What is backhaul?
Moving information/data from a remote site to a central site
Physical medium may differ; fiber, microwave, leased line, etc.
Quick, transparent
As cellular data becomes more IP based, the backhaul starts to
look very similar to backhauling other data traffic
5. Backhaul Drivers
Increased number of mobile devices
Increased mobile data usage (3G, 4G/LTE,
WiFi)
Increased overall data usage for wireline and
wireless
Large wireless companies contracting out
IP/TDM backhaul portion of 3G/4G.
Providers usually only have a small number of
Internet connected POPs. All Internet traffic
needs to be backhauled to those POPs.
8. Current/Legacy Backhaul Solutions
Separate Networks
SONET/TDM
Voice services
Legacy data (DS1,DS3)
ATM
Data services (DSL)
Leased line
Video
IP
Data services
Internet routing (BGP)
IPv4 + IPv6
MetroEthernet
9. Challenges
Increased TCO of owning multiple networks
Maintenance & Support
Operation (Employee costs)
Training
Initial cost of purchase
TDM/ATM hardware tends to be more expensive
Leasing TDM lines for backhaul purposes can be expensive
Average T1 costs around $400/mo, only providing 1.5Mbps
Less deployment flexibility different device/network to
accomplish tasks not enough bandwidth
10. Future
Consolidated Network
Single network, various services
TDM emulation over IP (DS1,DS3,Oc-n)
Cost/TCO savings versus separate networks
Intelligence throughout network
Common transport and core
Varying edge services
11. Consolidated Network
TDM traffic transported using
circuit emulation over MPLS
Ethernet transported using
L3VPN, VPLS, Pseudowires, or
standard routing
Flexible interface and transport
support over a common MPLS
infrastructure
12. Example Edge Device
Example Edge Device
1 port 10GbE
8 port Copper GbE
8 port SFP GbE
16 port T1 **TDM**
4 port OC-3/1 port OC-12 **TDM**
Interfaces
Protocols
Ethernet OAM (802.1ag, 802.3ah, Y.1731)
SyncE / BITS
IPv4 + IPv6
MPLS (LDP, VPN, OAM, TE, FRR, TP)
EoMPLS, CESoPSN, SAToP
**The TDM interface modules support the
Any Service Any Port (ASAP) concept,
including Asynchronous Transfer Mode
(ATM) and circuit emulation functionality.
13. Converged Network
What needs to be supported?
TDM Services
RFC1588/SyncE Timing
Y.1731 Ethernet OAM
Circuit Emulation
Services over MPLS
Data Services
Routing protocols
L3VPN
BGP
IPv4+IPv6
Data prioritization
MEF (E-LINE,E-LAN,E-tree)
Video Services
Multicast
Video monitoring (QoE)
Quality of service
Voice Services
Priority Queue (QoS)
HQOS
VRF support
14. Conclusion
Industry moving to network consolidation
IPv4 and IPv6 need to be supported
Network intelligence provides advanced routing,
QoS, and network management
Multipurpose devices provide ATM, TDM, and IP
over a common backbone
Cost savings through management of a common
network
Increased revenue through additional service
offerings