The Muslim League was formed in 1906 in response to growing Hindu nationalism and the Hindi-Urdu controversy. Prominent Muslims presented demands to the Viceroy for separate electoral constituencies and reservations for Muslims in government jobs and universities. This led to the establishment of the All India Muslim League in 1906 to represent Muslim political interests on an all-India level. The party was officially launched in 1907 with its headquarters in Aligarh and constitution adopted in Karachi in 1907.
2. Muslim League
Formation of Muslim League
Abbas ndu
Hindi vs Urdu: Court language in Muslim dominated areas was
Urdu, many Hindu sections unhappy about this, so govt made
the also including Hindi as court language. This hurt the
sentiments of Muslim.
Congress became more popular than the MAO.
President of MAO Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk raised the
agitation for Hindi Urdu controversy
Lt Governor of UP, Macdonnel very angry asked Nawab to
resign
Muslim decided to firm political party
3. Muslim League
Formation of Muslim League
Abbas ndu
Muslim in East Bangal happy to have independent state and
supported the partition of Bangal
Lord Minto announced more representation to Indians in the
Legislative council
Muslim decided to address the Viceroy. Content of their address
was decided by Mr. Archibald new principal of MAO
Begin the address with pledging loyalty to British rule.
Request for representation on basis of religion
4. Muslim League
Demands
Abbas ndu
35 influential Muslims presented the address to Viceroy in
Shimla on 1 Oct 1906
Representation to Muslim as per Political importance and not
numerical strength.
Separate Electoral Constituencies
Preference should be given to Muslim while filling the
nomination
Reservation of seats for Muslims in State services.
State aid for Muslim Universities
5. Muslim League
Demands
Abbas ndu
December 1906, all the emminent Muslim met at Dacca and
proposed to form a centrally Organized political party named-
All India Muslim League.
oPresident : Nawab Salimullah
oPermanent President :Agha Khan
oHead Quarters : Aligarh
oCentral Office : Lucknow
oFormed a party constitution in Karachi on December 1907
oHeld the first session in Amritsar on December 1908
oSession Chairman : Syed Ali Imam