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Natural Gas: A Conventional Fuel as an Unconventional Answer

America's Natural Gas Alliance
America's Natural Gas Alliance

Anadarko CEO Jim Hackett spoke to students at Southern Methodist University about how our nations low-carbon future and economy rests on abundant, clean, American natural gas. His speech is part of the prestigious Frank Pitts Lecture Series at the Maguire Energy Institute.

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A Conventional Fuel as an Unconventional Answer Jim Hackett Chairman, President and CEO January 14, 2010
ENERGY FOR AMERICA Abundant Domestic Clean Affordable Jobs January 14, 2010 2
NATURAL GAS: AN ABUNDANT RESOURCE TOTAL POTENTIAL RESOURCES (VALUES, TCF) 2,074.1 COALBED GAS RESOURCES TCF OF FUTURE TRADITIONAL GAS RESOURCES NAT GAS SUPPLY SHALE GAS (615.9 TCF) 58% INCREASE IN THE PAST 4 YEARS 1,836.4 Tcf INCREASE IN THE PAST 4 YEARS 237.7 Tcf PROVED RESERVES POTENTIAL GAS COMMITTEE REPORT, JUNE 2009 January 14, 2010 3
UNCONVENTIONAL GAS: A GAME CHANGER UNCONVENTIONAL INCLUDES NATURAL GAS FROM SHALE FORMATIONS, COAL SEAMS AND TIGHT SAND TCF / YEAR January 14, 2010 4
ENERGY FOR AMERICA Abundant Domestic Clean Affordable Jobs January 14, 2010 5
NATURAL GAS PRODUCING STATES 32 OF 50 STATES HAVE PRODUCTION 85% SUPPLY FROM U.S. 97% SUPPLY FROM NO. AMERICA U.S. ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION January 14, 2010 6
SHALE PLAYS IN NORTH AMERICA Horn River Montney Deep Basin Colorado Group Bakken Cody Utica Gammon Mowry Antrim Baxter/Mancos Baxter/Mancos Niobrara Niobrara Marcellus/Ohio/Huron Marcellus/Ohio/Huron Mancos Mancos New Mulky Albany Lewis Pierre Woodford Fayetteville Fayetteville Barnett/Woodford Floyd-Neal Haynesville Haynesville Barnett Eagleford/Pearsall January 14, 2010 7
ENERGY FOR AMERICA Abundant Domestic Clean Affordable Jobs January 14, 2010 8
NATURAL GAS IS CLEANER VIABLE WIND / SOLAR NATURAL GAS RENEWABLE ENERGY MIX January 14, 2010 9
NATURAL GAS IS CLEANER TYPICAL EMISSIONS FOR COAL-FIRED, OIL-FIRED, AND NATURAL GAS GENERATING PLANTS (POUNDS PER MEGAWATT-HOUR) U.S. ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION, NATURAL GAS ISSUES AND TRENDS, 1998. COMPUTED USING EIA DATE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: A. COMBINED CYCLE (GAS/STEAM TURBINE PLANT) HEAT RATE OF 6,500 BTU/KW-HOUR (THERMAL EFFICIENCY=52.2%) B. SIMPLE CYCLE (GAS TURBINE PLANT) HEAT RATE OF 9,750 BTU/KW-HOUR (THERMAL EFFICIENCY=35.0%) January 14, 2010 10
WE NEED MORE NATURAL GAS VEHICLES (NGVs) January 14, 2010 11
THE NGV OPPORTUNITY The transportation sector accounts for 30% of U.S. CO2 emissions. Converting one heavy-duty truck from diesel to natural gas is the pollution-reduction equivalent of removing 325 cars from the road. There are more than 10 million NGVs worldwide, with only about 120,000 in the U.S. ranking us 12th in the world. January 14, 2010 12
ENERGY FOR AMERICA Abundant Domestic Clean Affordable Jobs January 14, 2010 13
REDUCING VOLATILITY THROUGH GREATER SUPPLY NO SPIKE FROM IKE PRICE SPIKE FROM PRICE SPIKE KATRINA & RITA January 14, 2010 14
ENERGY FOR AMERICA Abundant Domestic Clean Affordable Jobs January 14, 2010 15
NATURAL GAS STRENGTHENS THE U.S. ECONOMY 2.8 MILLION 2008 TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 2.6 MILLION 2007 TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 2.4 MILLION 2006 TOTAL EMPLOYMENT January 14, 2010 16
WE NEED YOU INVOLVED January 14, 2010 17
WE NEED A DIVERSIFIED ENERGY PORTFOLIO PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION BY SOURCE & SECTOR, 2008 (Quadrillion Btu) SUPPLY SOURCES 37.1 23.8 22.5 7.3 8.5 PETROLEUM NATURAL GAS COAL RENEWABLE ENERGY NUCLEAR (Including hydro ~5%) % OF SOURCE % OF SECTOR DEMAND SECTORS 27.8 20.6 10.8 40.1 TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRIAL RESIDENTIAL ELECTRIC & COMMERCIAL POWER ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION, ANNUAL ENERGY REVIEW, 2008 January 14, 2010 18
WE NEED CLEANER ELECTRICITY GENERATION 1.6 Total 4,157 Billion kWh Electric Utility Plants 60.2% Independent Power Producers and Combined Heat & Power Plants 39.8% January 14, 2010 19
WE NEED TO SWITCH TODAY 22.8% 68.5% January 14, 2010 20
WE NEED CONSTRUCTIVE LEGISLATION 32 GOVERNORS 64 SENATORS 324 MEMBERS OF CONGRESS U.S. ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION January 14, 2010 21
A Conventional Fuel as an Unconventional Answer for Climate Change and National Security January 14, 2010

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Natural Gas: A Conventional Fuel as an Unconventional Answer

  • 1. A Conventional Fuel as an Unconventional Answer Jim Hackett Chairman, President and CEO January 14, 2010
  • 3. NATURAL GAS: AN ABUNDANT RESOURCE TOTAL POTENTIAL RESOURCES (VALUES, TCF) 2,074.1 COALBED GAS RESOURCES TCF OF FUTURE TRADITIONAL GAS RESOURCES NAT GAS SUPPLY SHALE GAS (615.9 TCF) 58% INCREASE IN THE PAST 4 YEARS 1,836.4 Tcf INCREASE IN THE PAST 4 YEARS 237.7 Tcf PROVED RESERVES POTENTIAL GAS COMMITTEE REPORT, JUNE 2009 January 14, 2010 3
  • 4. UNCONVENTIONAL GAS: A GAME CHANGER UNCONVENTIONAL INCLUDES NATURAL GAS FROM SHALE FORMATIONS, COAL SEAMS AND TIGHT SAND TCF / YEAR January 14, 2010 4
  • 6. NATURAL GAS PRODUCING STATES 32 OF 50 STATES HAVE PRODUCTION 85% SUPPLY FROM U.S. 97% SUPPLY FROM NO. AMERICA U.S. ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION January 14, 2010 6
  • 7. SHALE PLAYS IN NORTH AMERICA Horn River Montney Deep Basin Colorado Group Bakken Cody Utica Gammon Mowry Antrim Baxter/Mancos Baxter/Mancos Niobrara Niobrara Marcellus/Ohio/Huron Marcellus/Ohio/Huron Mancos Mancos New Mulky Albany Lewis Pierre Woodford Fayetteville Fayetteville Barnett/Woodford Floyd-Neal Haynesville Haynesville Barnett Eagleford/Pearsall January 14, 2010 7
  • 9. NATURAL GAS IS CLEANER VIABLE WIND / SOLAR NATURAL GAS RENEWABLE ENERGY MIX January 14, 2010 9
  • 10. NATURAL GAS IS CLEANER TYPICAL EMISSIONS FOR COAL-FIRED, OIL-FIRED, AND NATURAL GAS GENERATING PLANTS (POUNDS PER MEGAWATT-HOUR) U.S. ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION, NATURAL GAS ISSUES AND TRENDS, 1998. COMPUTED USING EIA DATE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: A. COMBINED CYCLE (GAS/STEAM TURBINE PLANT) HEAT RATE OF 6,500 BTU/KW-HOUR (THERMAL EFFICIENCY=52.2%) B. SIMPLE CYCLE (GAS TURBINE PLANT) HEAT RATE OF 9,750 BTU/KW-HOUR (THERMAL EFFICIENCY=35.0%) January 14, 2010 10
  • 11. WE NEED MORE NATURAL GAS VEHICLES (NGVs) January 14, 2010 11
  • 12. THE NGV OPPORTUNITY The transportation sector accounts for 30% of U.S. CO2 emissions. Converting one heavy-duty truck from diesel to natural gas is the pollution-reduction equivalent of removing 325 cars from the road. There are more than 10 million NGVs worldwide, with only about 120,000 in the U.S. ranking us 12th in the world. January 14, 2010 12
  • 14. REDUCING VOLATILITY THROUGH GREATER SUPPLY NO SPIKE FROM IKE PRICE SPIKE FROM PRICE SPIKE KATRINA & RITA January 14, 2010 14
  • 16. NATURAL GAS STRENGTHENS THE U.S. ECONOMY 2.8 MILLION 2008 TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 2.6 MILLION 2007 TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 2.4 MILLION 2006 TOTAL EMPLOYMENT January 14, 2010 16
  • 17. WE NEED YOU INVOLVED January 14, 2010 17
  • 18. WE NEED A DIVERSIFIED ENERGY PORTFOLIO PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION BY SOURCE & SECTOR, 2008 (Quadrillion Btu) SUPPLY SOURCES 37.1 23.8 22.5 7.3 8.5 PETROLEUM NATURAL GAS COAL RENEWABLE ENERGY NUCLEAR (Including hydro ~5%) % OF SOURCE % OF SECTOR DEMAND SECTORS 27.8 20.6 10.8 40.1 TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRIAL RESIDENTIAL ELECTRIC & COMMERCIAL POWER ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION, ANNUAL ENERGY REVIEW, 2008 January 14, 2010 18
  • 19. WE NEED CLEANER ELECTRICITY GENERATION 1.6 Total 4,157 Billion kWh Electric Utility Plants 60.2% Independent Power Producers and Combined Heat & Power Plants 39.8% January 14, 2010 19
  • 20. WE NEED TO SWITCH TODAY 22.8% 68.5% January 14, 2010 20
  • 21. WE NEED CONSTRUCTIVE LEGISLATION 32 GOVERNORS 64 SENATORS 324 MEMBERS OF CONGRESS U.S. ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION January 14, 2010 21
  • 22. A Conventional Fuel as an Unconventional Answer for Climate Change and National Security January 14, 2010