The 7.8-magnitude earthquake that rocked Nepal on Saturday, April 25 caused enormous devastation throughout the country. International Medical Corps was among the first international NGOs on the ground operating following the earthquake providing lifesaving medical treatment and supplies. The response has now transitioned to focus on recovery and International Medical Corps is working to provide orthopedic and rehabilitative care to injured people, is working with local partners to provide psychosocial support, is improving health care and gender-based violence services for women and girls and is providing nutrition projects and water, sanitation and hygiene interventions.
2. On April 25 at 11:56 local time, a 7.8
magnitude earthquake struck Nepal,
with the epicenter in Gorkha District,
about 50 miles northwest of Kathmandu
and just south of the China border.
Some 8 million people were affected, including millions
who were displaced from their homes. More than 8,800
people were killed in the earthquake and subsequent
aftershocks, and another 22,300 people were injured.
There is widespread damage and destruction of
buildings, health facilities, roads and other public
infrastructure.
KATHMANDU
MAGNITUDE
EARTHQUAKE7.3
MAGNITUDE
EARTHQUAKE7.8
APRIL 25
MAY 12
6. In the ?rst six months of its
response and recovery efforts,
International Medical Corps’
programs bene?tted more than
210,000 people.
7. INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS
RESPONDS
DURING THE TWO-MONTH EMERGENCY PHASE OF ITS RESPONSE, INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS
PROGRAMS PROVIDED:
health consultations through mobile
medical units
Our Mobile Medical Units ran for
approximately 6 weeks (through May
30) and were coordinated with the
Ministry of Health and Population and
the local District Authorities
4,547
OF THE PEOPLE REACHED
WERE WOMEN AND GIRLS67%
remote villages reached through Mobile
Medical Units, via car and helicopter –
some villages were as far as a 2 day
walk from the nearest road access point
people bene?tted from 22 metric tons of
lifesaving relief supplies, including
emergency medicine and medical supplies
27
100,000
people bene?tting from the construction
of 190 handwashing stations
9,500 people bene?tting from the construction
of 660 emergency latrines
16,500
8. INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS
RESPONDS
men, women and children reached with
hygiene education, helping to thwart the
spread of communicable disease
7,127
people bene?tting from the distribution
of 1,026 hygiene kits
4,822
supported with surgical capacity and
post-operative care in the days and weeks
after the earthquake. International Medical
Corps constructed and is operating a
semi-permanent step down facility to provide
continued post-operative care to Gorkha
District Hospital
men, women and children who had lost
everything bene?tted from cash grants in the
aftermath of the quake and the onset of the
monsoon season. 4,987 families received
grants of $75 each – helping them access
urgently needed items, including food
24,935
psychological ?rst aid trainings for 527
trainees to provide frontline psychosocial
support to survivors and connect them to
additional resources for recovery
26
2 HOSPITALS
DURING THE TWO-MONTH EMERGENCY PHASE OF ITS RESPONSE, INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS
PROGRAMS PROVIDED:
9. “Our teams are working to deliver lifesaving medicines
and supplies, coordinating with local and international
partners and conducting assessments near the epicenter
of the quake. We're also deploying additional staff and
resources to support relief efforts and will be operating
Mobile Medical Units in the hardest-hit areas.”
INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS, FACEBOOK POST
APRIL 26, 2015
10. “Yesterday we visited a village that hadn’t been reached by
humanitarian assistance. People were a day away from death
due to dehydration and we were able to medevac them out.”
CHRIS SKOPEC, SENIOR DIRECTOR OF EMERGENCY RESPONSE AND PREPAREDNESS
INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS
MAY 5, 2015
11. “Over the past week, our ?y-in clinics have treated over 1,500
patients in the most inaccessible and hardest-hit villages in
Nepal, and we’re reaching new locations every day.”
SEAN CASEY, NEPAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE COORDINATOR
INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS
MAY 11, 2015
“Two successful medical evacuations from remote Gumda to
Gorkha hospital by helicopter and two meetings down by 9 am.
Go Team International Medical Corps.”
TARA YIP-BANNICQ, PROGRAM OFFICER
INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS
MAY 6, 2015
12. “We’ve been to villages that haven’t seen any medical care. Our
presence shows people that others out there care about what
happened to them.”
KEVIN MURPHY, VOLUNTEER NURSE
INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS
MAY 26, 2015
13. Devi was nine months pregnant when she arrived at one
of International Medical Corps’ Mobile Medical Units in
Samaguan – a village in the remote Gorkha District. In an
ultrasound conducted at the MMU, International Medical
Corps’ doctors found that her baby was breech.
Attempts to change the baby’s position failed – and with
her baby in that position, Devi had a high risk of
complication. Recognizing that Devi and her baby
needed to be in a hospital that could perform an
emergency C-section if needed, International Medical
Corps evacuated Devi via helicopter to the Gorkha
District Hospital – along with her husband and her 3
year-old son, who stayed in nearby transitional housing
that allowed the family to remain together. Days later,
Devi safely delivered a healthy baby girl.
MAY 28, 2015
14. NEPAL TODAY
International Medical Corps is partnering with the Government of Nepal to Build Back Stronger
Heavy rains, ?oods, and landslides from the
monsoon season have made recovery even
more difficult. Responders are using porters
and pack animal to deliver needed supplies.
With winter approaching, 85% of shelter units in
displacement sites are not suitable for winter.
HEALTH PRIORITIES INCLUDE
Reconstruction, medicines, and supplies
for remote posts
Supporting access to primary health
care and building emergency medical
capacity
Preventing water borne and
communicable disease
Maternal and reproductive health
Orthopedic care
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?
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people in 11 districts remain acutely
food insecure
530,000
health facilities were completely destroyed,
with another 701 partially damaged
446
people have been left without long-term
access to protected water sources
1.1 MILLION
people remain in 120 displacement
sites across 13 districts
More than
58,000
15. TO DATE:
RESPONSE AND RECOVERY:
PROVIDING MOBILE AND FACILITY-BASED REHABILITATION SERVICES FOR PATIENTS
RECOVERING FROM EARTHQUAKE TRAUMA, AND REBUILDING HEALTH POSTS
MOVING FORWARD:
OPERATING MOBILE AND STATIC REHABILITATION FACILITIES FOR
PATIENTS RECOVERING FROM EARTHQUAKE TRAUMA AND REBUILDING
HEALTH FACILITIES
people have access to ongoing care
through 3 Mobile Physical Therapy Units
and 12 Physical Therapy Camps in
Duklakut and Masel. To date 178 people
have received recurring treatment
through the units
8,806
men, women, and children have received
1,288 physical therapy and rehabilitation
sessions; 59 percent of patients are female
578
In close collaboration with the Ministry of Health and Population,
International Medical Corps will continue to rebuild and rehabilitate
health facilities, providing them with critical medicines, equipment
and supplies, and restoring access to health care for families. In
partnership the government and local organizations, International
Medical Corps will also be strengthening the country’s emergency
response capacity and preparedness with improved ambulance
services, trauma care training, and hospital surgical capacity.
International Medical Corps will also provide rehabilitation and
physical therapy services for the many people who were injured by
the earthquake.
Established an orthopedic hotline
so patients can schedule care and
follow up
people will have greater access to
primary health care through 13 rebuilt
health posts across 3 districts
157,552
men and women received rehabilitative
care from an orthopedic surgeon in the
Gorkha Orthopedic Camp, with 2 patients
receiving surgery
74
17. Since he was a baby, Gore Kumal’s
knees and elbows have been swollen
and his mobility was limited. Living in
a remote, poor area of Nepal without
access to a health facility, Gore lived
his ?rst 17 years without a diagnosis
and with only a rudimentary wooden
crutch to help him get around. On
April 25th, when the earth shook
Nepal and Gore ?ed his home, he
tripped and broke his femur.
International Medical Corps’ Mobile
Physical Therapy Unit visited Gore’s
village and taught Gore exercises to
aid his recovery. They soon returned
with adjustable crutches and an
easy-to-use, portable toilet seat. Gore
says life is getting better now that
International Medical Corps has
helped him.
JULY 18, 2015
18. RESPONSE AND RECOVERY:
SUPPORTING NEPAL’S MEASLES AND RUBELLA VACCINATION CAMPAIGN
TEAMS ARE SUPPORTING THE GORKHA DISTRICT PUBLIC HEALTH
OFFICE’S VACCINATION CAMPAIGN
invitations with vaccination date,
location and information printed and
distributed to mothers
23,000
radio stations carried radio
broadcasting messages
4
villages received an air drop via
helicopter of vaccines and vaccination
paraphernalia in Sirdibas, Samagaun,
Chumling and Namrung
4
car was out?tted with a sound box and
driven in Bungkot VDC to spread
vaccination messages
1
19. RESPONSE AND RECOVERY:
WATER, SANITATION AND HYGIENE
TO DATE:
PREVENTING DISEASE BY REHABILITATING
INFRASTRUCTURE AND OUTREACH PROGRAMS
people bene?tting from 798 emergency
latrines built across 5 districts
19,950
people bene?tting from 224 handwashing
stations built across 5 districts
11,200
people reached with hygiene education
and promotion
MOVING FORWARD:
We will continue to build and repair water and sanitation infrastructure, distribute urgently needed
supplies, and conduct large-scale hygiene education programs to thwart the spread of deadly disease.
12,128
people bene?tted from the distribution of
5,089 hygiene kits
25,445
20. “International Medical Corps conducted a WASH community
education session for the residents of Bungamati. Topics
covered included the proper use of the newly installed latrines
by our team, the importance of handwashing, purifying
drinking water with chlorine tablets and safe waste disposal.”
INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS, FACEBOOK POST
MAY 16, 2015
21. Eleven-year old Sabina Khatri stands in
front of her home which was destroyed by
the earthquake in Kotgaun, in the
Kathmandu Valley, Nepal in June 2015.
Residents tore down buildings in the
hamlet which were too damaged to repair.
On June 4, a team from International
Medical Corps built 20 new latrines here
and in the neighboring village to help
prevent waterborne disease.
JUNE 4, 2015
PHOTO CREDIT: TOMAS VAN HOUTRYVE
22. RESPONSE AND RECOVERY:
PREVENTING AND TREATING MALNUTRITION
MOVING FORWARD:
TO DATE:
PREVENTING AND TREATING MALNUTRITION FOR CHILDREN, AND
ENSURING FAMILIES CAN CONTINUE TO MEET THEIR NUTRITION NEEDS
men, women and children who had lost everything bene?tted from
cash grants in the aftermath of the quake and the onset of the
monsoon season. 5,656 families received grants of $75 each –
helping them access urgently needed items, including food medicine,
cooking oil and shelter materials
28,280
local health workers trained on proper infant and young
child feeding practices
106
women received group counselling sessions on appropriate
infant and young child feeding practices
1,392
people bene?tted from the distribution of 1,392 healthy
family kits including rice, lentils, blankets, mosquito nets
and hygiene supplies
Nutrition programs will improve
food security and help prevent
malnutrition for the most vulnerable
women and children.
6,960
people in 12,701 households bene?tted from the
distribution of tools and seeds
63,505
villages in Sinhali are bene?tting from the establishment of brooding
centers to increase the local production of backyard poultry to
increase the access to chickens and eggs for families with children
0-5, improving nutrition
21
23. RESPONSE AND RECOVERY:
ENSURING GOOD MENTAL HEALTH
MOVING FORWARD:
LOCAL PARTNER: TRANSCULTURAL PSYCHOSOCIAL
ORGANIZATION NEPAL (TPO NEPAL) AND INTEGRATED
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CAMPAIGN (ICDC)
ADDRESSING THE LONG TERM MENTAL HEALTH NEEDS OF
EARTHQUAKE-AFFECTED AND VULNERABLE POPULATIONS
people trained in 28 trainings on
psychological ?rst aid for ?rst responders
567
“Mental health and psychosocial support is
expected to be a signi?cant need given the
amount of fear and insecurity following the
?rst and now this second earthquake. Our
First Responders are preparing to deliver
clean water, blankets and urgently needed
items, and provide psychological aid and
additional support to families.”
INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS, FACEBOOK POST
MAY 12, 2015
TO DATE:
health workers and community leaders –
including social workers, teachers, and
other professionals who interact with
families and children trained in mental
health and psychosocial support services
1,213
earthquake affected communities will
receive targeted care, including training for
frontline health workers in mental health;
psychosocial counseling and referrals; and
outreach and education for communities
We will continue to train local partners to provide
psychological ?rst aid, and work with the Ministry of
Health to incorporate mental health care into the
primary health care setting.
17
Psychosocial counselors trained by
International Medical Corps and TPO Nepal
began conducting individual counseling
sessions in Gorkha
24. International Medical Corps mental health experts spent
a day in Gorkha, the epicenter of the earthquake, to
attend to the invisible wounds of survivors. They
provided a safe space for earthquake survivors to share
their experiences. Many shared their fears about not
being able to feed their families. Others shared that they
cannot sleep, have nightmares and their children cannot
play as normal. Our mental health workers relayed ways
they can cope with their stress and anxiety, including
relaxation techniques, meditation and sharing their
experiences with others as well as relying on the
community for support.
MAY 2015
25. RESPONSE AND RECOVERY:
ADDRESSING GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE AND
SUPPORTING WOMEN’S REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
MOVING FORWARD:
PROVIDING COMMUNITY-BASED SUPPORT FOR GBV SURVIVORS AND
MITIGATING PROTECTION RISKS FOR QUAKE-AFFECTED WOMEN AND GIRLS
women and girls provided increased
access to services through 10 safe spaces
268,388
TO DATE:
LOCAL PARTNER: WOMEN’S REHABILITATION CENTER (WOREC)
mothers have increased access to care
through 2 mother-baby transition homes
1,297
individual consultations provided by
Auxiliary Nurse Midwives at safe spaces
3,230
Teams will continue to partner and expand efforts to protect
women and girls, strengthening the quality and awareness of
sexual reproductive health services at the health facility level and
improving access to reproductive health information and services
among adolescents.
individuals reached with key protections
messages and information on available services
15,765
28. Thank you for
your support.
EARTHQUAKES
HEADQUARTERS
12400 Wilshire Blvd. Suite 1500 ? Los Angeles, CA 90025
PHONE: 310-826-7800 ? FAX: 310-442-6622
DC OFFICE
1313 L St. NW, Suite 220 ? Washington, DC 20005
PHONE: 202-828-5155 ? FAX: 202-828-5156
IN THE FIRST SIX MONTHS OF ITS RESPONSE AND RECOVERY EFFORTS, INTERNATIONAL
MEDICAL CORPS’ PROGRAMS BENEFITTED MORE THAN
210,000 PEOPLE