There are several types of communication organization: figure and ground which distinguishes the focus from the background; perceptual schemes which are systems used to organize impressions; stereotyping where people are placed in exaggerated categories that overlook individual qualities; punctuation which determines causes and effects to categorize information; closure where missing information is filled in for structure; similarity where things are grouped based on shared attributes; and proximity where items are grouped based on physical closeness.
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OB perception process
1. TYPES OF COMMUNICATION ORGANIZATION
Figure and Ground:
figure is what we notice or focus on.
Ground is less noticeable and serves as the background for the figure.
Perceptual Schemes:
they are some systems used to organize your impressions.
STEREOTYPING:
after choosing a scheme, you place people into convenient categories. These
categories can lead to exagerated generalization that miss the unique individual
quaities of a person.
Punctution:
In this type of organization, you determine causes and effects in interactions
and then group, divide, separate, and categorize information.
Closure:
In this type of organisation, you will fill in missing information to provide
structure and consitency.
Similarity:
At times you group things together because they are similar in size, color,
beliefs, shape, intersests and other attributes.
Proximity:
sometimes you group two or more items based on how close they are to each other.