Occupational safety and health
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This document discusses fire protection methods and equipment for occupational safety and health. It outlines several fire protection methods including providing adequate fire detection and extinguishing systems, compartmentalizing buildings, selecting non-flammable materials, and designing buildings to limit fire spread. It also describes various fire prevention equipment like smoke detectors, heat detectors, flammable gas detectors, sprinklers, hose reel systems, and fire extinguishers; and their functions in detecting and fighting fires. Regular fire awareness programs and good housekeeping are also recommended.
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- 1. OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH NAME: MOHD FADZIL BIN ABD LATIFF MUHD NAZIRUL ASYRAF B KAMARULZALIS AMIRUL ASHRAAF BIN REIZAL MOHAMAD RIZUWAN BIN HARON
- 2. FIRE PROTECTION METHOD Provide adequate fire appliances, & other facilities to assist fire & rescue personnel Provide adequate fixed installation, where appropriate, for quick & effective detection & extinguishment of fires Designing & installing building services so that they do no assist the spread of fire, smoke or toxic fumes Designing & providing adequate and safe escape routes Selecting materials for the construction which will not promote the rapid spread of fire or generate dangerous smoke
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- 5. Heat Detector A heat detector is a fire alarm device designed to respond when the converted thermal energy of a fire increases the temperature of a heat sensitive element Once the heat in an area reaches that predetermined number, the heat detector sends a signal. Once the ambient temperature of a room reaches lower degree, the signal goes out and the alarm goes off.
- 6. Flammable gas detector function is used to give early warning of leaks from plant containing flammable gases or vapors If a specified gas concentration or set point is exceeded, the detector system should trigger an alarm.
- 7. Sprinkler The use of sprinkle is to: To detect, control and extinguish a fire To warn the occupants of the occurrence of fire
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- 14. Fire extinguisher Is uses for fighting fires in their incipient stages.