This presentation by María Dolores Martos Pérez, Consultant, Ministry of Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge (MiTEco) in Spain, was made during the discussion “Taking an Integrated Approach to Rural Development” held as part of virtual discussions by OECD on The Rural Principles Series, on 14 November 2024.
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OECD Rural Principles series: Taking an integrated approach to Rural Development – M.M. Pérez.
2. What is a CIT?
1. CITs are provincial/multiprovincial strategic spaces that promote
collaborative ecosystems to reactivate rural territories.
2. They aim to act from the territory, strengthen and accompany
the initiatives already revitalising the rural environment, and
promote the talent of our towns.
3. Its objective is to achieve territorial balance through economic
development, talent recruitment and innovation.
3. TERRITORIAL INNOVATION
CIT and Demographic Challenge
•CITs are part of the strategic plan of the General
Secretariat for the Demographic Challenge to face
depopulation.
•They are an instrument within the 130 measures of the
National Plan to Address the Demographic Challenge,
aligned with the Recovery, Transformation, and
Resilience Plan.
•Axis 3 of this Plan, Development and Innovation of the
Territory, addresses the development of a network of
territorial innovation centres.
•The objectives are to improve the country's territorial
cohesion, eliminate the urban/rural divide, and promote
action in the areas most affected by inequality.
4. CITs’ Map: location
There are currently 11 Centres:
• Asturias
• Badajoz
• Cáceres
• Cuenca
• Huesca
• Jaén
• León
• Lleida-Comarcas Pirenaicas
• Soria
• Teruel
• Val d’Aran
CITs are located in strategic areas with a risk of depopulation, with less than 5000
inhabitants per square kilometre.
Other territories will soon be incorporated into this network.
5. What do we want to achieve?
Enhance existing projects
Implement innovative initiatives
Reinforce a concept of rurality based
on collaboration, collective intelligence
and social innovation
Objectives:
Energising the rural socio-economic fabric
Work for demographic challenges,
supporting existing agents in the territory
Improving the quality of life
Retaining and attracting talent
Developing entrepreneurship
Seeking territorial balance
6. How are CITs organized?
• The core of the CIT strategy is people and
their relationships. The idea is to work
together collaboratively to revitalise the
territories that are being depopulated.
• The organisation is horizontal and inclusive.
Local public entities, civil society actors and
business associations participate.
• The focus is strengthening relationships and
teamwork to energise rural territories.
7. CITs’ Network
RedCIT 's Coordinating Node began operating in July 2024. Its
task is to connect each of the provincial Innovation Centers.
This coordination office depends on the General Secretariat for
the Demographic Challenge. It is located in Ponferrada, León.
Its objectives are:
dynamise, coordinate and promote these innovative projects
encourage the creation of synergies between the different
territorial centres
be a facilitator of the exchange of good practices and
successful experiences
promote collective innovation and transformation solutions to
activate sustainable economic development throughout the
territory.
8. NETWORK Structure
RedCIT and its Main Node Office operate on
two levels. First, the node reinforces the
coordination of initiatives and communication
between each of the provincial CITs. Second,
the General Secretariat for the Demographic
Challenge catalyses the various initiatives
launched by the different ministries to face the
demographic challenge.
Coordination
Catalyst for Initiatives
Digital Platform: Facilitates network
collaboration and governance: www.redcit.es
• Objective: To promote connectivity, visibility
and appreciation of rural life in Spain.
9. Where do we get more information?
"State Policy for the Demographic Challenge":
https://www.miteco.gob.es/en/reto-demografico/temas/politica-estado.html
"Plan of 130 measures against the Demographic
Challenge":https://www.miteco.gob.es/en/reto-demografico/temas/medidas
-reto-demografico.html
Francisco Boya Alós, “Prologue”, in Vega Núñez, Jorge, Calvo González, José
L, Economía y desarrollo territorial sostenible, Madrid: Dykinson, 2024.
Iván del Caz, “Territorial Innovation Centers Implementation Guide”,
General Secretariat for the Demographic Challenge, Ministry for the
Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge.
“Declaration of Somiedo on Territorial Innovation in Rural Areas”, February
10th, 2023,
https://readerasturias.org/sites/default/files/reader/DOCUMENTOS/2024%2
0READER/230210_Definitiva_Declaraci%C3%B3n_Somiedo_Innovaci%C3%B3
n_Territorial.pdf
#2: Welcome
A warm welcome to all attendees.
Purpose of the presentation:
In this presentation, we want to briefly present the strategic objectives of the Territorial Innovation Centres (CIT)