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Topic  open source softwares
submitted by  Susheel Chourasiya
Dipanjan Munshi
Documentation Research and Training Centre
Indian Statistical Institute Bengalore centre
560059
 Introduction
 Open source software
 Categories of software
 Advantages of OSS
 Disadvantages of OSS
 Conclusion
 References
Introduction
 Due to development in the computer
technologies now possible to provide various
library services to user through web.
 Various software are available to provide web
based services.
 These softwares are either commercial or open
source.
Open source software
Open source software are available free under open
source licence terms and conditions where source
code of the software is available free to the user for
any developments , redistribution , customization.
 Free  free of cost , some applications do carry
licensing fees.
 Source code  is originally written by a human in
plain text.
Categories of software
 Integrated Library management software  Koha
 Citation management tool  Zotero
 Content management system software  Drupal
 Digital repository software  Dspace
Open source software
Open source software
Open source software
Open source software
CRITICAL ANALYSIS
ADVANTAGES
1) It's generally free  it has been estimated that
OSS collectively saves business of $60
billion a year.
2) It's constantly evolving in real time. Developer
add to it and modify it, which means it can
be better quality and more secure and less
prone to viruses.
ADVANTAGES[cont.]
3) Using OSS means, a user is not bound to use
a particular vendor's system that only work
with thier other system.
4) One can modify and adopt OSS according to
requirements.
DISADVANTAGES
1) Not being a commercial product, OSS act tend
to evolve more in line with developers wish
than the needs of the users.
2) For the same reason, they canbe less ''user
friendly'' and not as easy to use because
less attention is paid in developing the
user interface.
DISADVANTAGES[cont.]
3) Although having an open system means that
there are many people identifying viruses and
fixing them, it also means that malicious
users can potentially view it and exploit
vulnerabilities.
CONCLUSION
The utilization of computer and web technology
has given rise to many innovations in the world
community.
Open source is one of these innovations.
Ever evolving nature of the OSS has given it
adaptive flexibility, which is the most important
factor for its future.
REFERENCES
 Coleman, E. Gabriella. Coding Freedom: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Hacking
(Princeton UP, 2012)
 Fadi P. Deek; James A. M. McHugh (2008). Open Source: Technology and Policy.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-511-36775-5.
 Chris DiBona and Sam Ockman and Mark Stone, ed. (1999). Open Sources: Voices
from the Open Source Revolution. O'Reilly. ISBN 1-56592-582-3.
 Joshua Gay, ed. (2002). Free Software, Free Society: Selected Essays of Richard M.
Stallman (PDF). Boston: GNU Press, Free Software Foundation. ISBN 1-882114-98-1.
 Understanding FOSS
 Benkler, Yochai (2002), "Coase's Penguin, or, Linux and The Nature of the Firm." Yale
Law Journal 112.3 (Dec 2002): p367(78) (in Adobe pdf format)
 v. Engelhardt, Sebastian (2008). "The Economic Properties of Software", Jena
Economic Research Papers, Volume 2 (2008), Number 2008-045 (PDF).
Open source software

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Open source software

  • 1. Topic open source softwares submitted by Susheel Chourasiya Dipanjan Munshi Documentation Research and Training Centre Indian Statistical Institute Bengalore centre 560059
  • 2. Introduction Open source software Categories of software Advantages of OSS Disadvantages of OSS Conclusion References
  • 3. Introduction Due to development in the computer technologies now possible to provide various library services to user through web. Various software are available to provide web based services. These softwares are either commercial or open source.
  • 4. Open source software Open source software are available free under open source licence terms and conditions where source code of the software is available free to the user for any developments , redistribution , customization. Free free of cost , some applications do carry licensing fees. Source code is originally written by a human in plain text.
  • 5. Categories of software Integrated Library management software Koha Citation management tool Zotero Content management system software Drupal Digital repository software Dspace
  • 11. ADVANTAGES 1) It's generally free it has been estimated that OSS collectively saves business of $60 billion a year. 2) It's constantly evolving in real time. Developer add to it and modify it, which means it can be better quality and more secure and less prone to viruses.
  • 12. ADVANTAGES[cont.] 3) Using OSS means, a user is not bound to use a particular vendor's system that only work with thier other system. 4) One can modify and adopt OSS according to requirements.
  • 13. DISADVANTAGES 1) Not being a commercial product, OSS act tend to evolve more in line with developers wish than the needs of the users. 2) For the same reason, they canbe less ''user friendly'' and not as easy to use because less attention is paid in developing the user interface.
  • 14. DISADVANTAGES[cont.] 3) Although having an open system means that there are many people identifying viruses and fixing them, it also means that malicious users can potentially view it and exploit vulnerabilities.
  • 15. CONCLUSION The utilization of computer and web technology has given rise to many innovations in the world community. Open source is one of these innovations. Ever evolving nature of the OSS has given it adaptive flexibility, which is the most important factor for its future.
  • 16. REFERENCES Coleman, E. Gabriella. Coding Freedom: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Hacking (Princeton UP, 2012) Fadi P. Deek; James A. M. McHugh (2008). Open Source: Technology and Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-511-36775-5. Chris DiBona and Sam Ockman and Mark Stone, ed. (1999). Open Sources: Voices from the Open Source Revolution. O'Reilly. ISBN 1-56592-582-3. Joshua Gay, ed. (2002). Free Software, Free Society: Selected Essays of Richard M. Stallman (PDF). Boston: GNU Press, Free Software Foundation. ISBN 1-882114-98-1. Understanding FOSS Benkler, Yochai (2002), "Coase's Penguin, or, Linux and The Nature of the Firm." Yale Law Journal 112.3 (Dec 2002): p367(78) (in Adobe pdf format) v. Engelhardt, Sebastian (2008). "The Economic Properties of Software", Jena Economic Research Papers, Volume 2 (2008), Number 2008-045 (PDF).