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Ovarian cancer

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Abdur Rouf

This document discusses the epidemiology and staging of ovarian cancer. It notes that ovarian cancer is the leading cause of gynecologic cancer death worldwide, with an average lifetime risk of 1 in 70. Symptoms usually occur in advanced stages and include abdominal pain, bloating, and back pain. Staging ranges from Stage I, which is confined to one or both ovaries, to Stage IV, which involves distant metastasis. Screening methods have not yet demonstrated a mortality benefit.

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BY, ROUF ABDUR ROFIQUE ABDUR HUSSAIN SADDAM ISLAM HAMIIDUL SAHIL KUMAR
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Epidemiology 225000 new incidence annually worldwide. Incidence stable since 1970s leading cause of gynecologic cancer death.(WHO cancerstatistics,2015) Average lifetime risk is 1 in 70 Median age at diagnosis 63 Fourth commonest cause of cancer death in women in developed countries >75% of women diagnosed with Stage III/IV symptoms of abdominal pain, bloating, distension, constipation, back pain usually happen in advanced stage To date, no mortality benefit demonstrated with CA125 and TVUS screening.
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Stage I Confined to the Ovary IA Growth limited to one ovary, no ascites, capsule intact, no surface tumor extension IB Same as IA but involves both ovaries IC IA or IB but with positive washings or ruptured capsule STAGES
Stage II Extends to True Pelvis IIA Involves fallopian tube or uterus IIB Extension to other pelvic tissues IIC Either IIA or IIB but with positive washings or ruptured capsule STAGES
STAGES Stage III Extends Beyond the True Pelvis IIIA Tumor limited to true pelvis but microscopic positive biopsy outside the pelvis IIIB Abdominal implants up to 2 cm IIIC Positive lymph nodes or abdominal implants > 2 cm
STAGES Stage IV Distant Disease
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer

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Ovarian cancer

  • 1. BY, ROUF ABDUR ROFIQUE ABDUR HUSSAIN SADDAM ISLAM HAMIIDUL SAHIL KUMAR
  • 4. Epidemiology 225000 new incidence annually worldwide. Incidence stable since 1970s leading cause of gynecologic cancer death.(WHO cancerstatistics,2015) Average lifetime risk is 1 in 70 Median age at diagnosis 63 Fourth commonest cause of cancer death in women in developed countries >75% of women diagnosed with Stage III/IV symptoms of abdominal pain, bloating, distension, constipation, back pain usually happen in advanced stage To date, no mortality benefit demonstrated with CA125 and TVUS screening.
  • 11. Stage I Confined to the Ovary IA Growth limited to one ovary, no ascites, capsule intact, no surface tumor extension IB Same as IA but involves both ovaries IC IA or IB but with positive washings or ruptured capsule STAGES
  • 12. Stage II Extends to True Pelvis IIA Involves fallopian tube or uterus IIB Extension to other pelvic tissues IIC Either IIA or IIB but with positive washings or ruptured capsule STAGES
  • 13. STAGES Stage III Extends Beyond the True Pelvis IIIA Tumor limited to true pelvis but microscopic positive biopsy outside the pelvis IIIB Abdominal implants up to 2 cm IIIC Positive lymph nodes or abdominal implants > 2 cm