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Paediatric quiz

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sai raman

This document contains a pediatric quiz with multiple choice and fill in the blank questions covering various topics in pediatrics including: 1. Conditions, syndromes, vaccines, growth and development milestones, nutrition, breastfeeding, neonatology, specialties. 2. Questions ask to define, differentiate, describe presentations/findings, treatments, and more for many pediatric topics. 3. Visuals are also included to supplement questions.

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Pediatrics quiz H. SAI RAMAN H.SAI RAMAN 1
EXPAND the following • PHACES syndrome • PANDAS • MERS CoV • EAST syndrome • BCG • p-RIFLE • EXIT • BIND • NESTROFT • CHARGE • Do it RIGHT • KID syndrome • RICH • VACTREL • ECMO • PAPPA • BPP • BPNI With respect to endocrinology expand StAR PIVKA? 4 D s of RSSK? H.SAI RAMAN 2
Where are they seen? • Swimming pool urine • Tom cat urine • Beard area hemangioma • Cabbage odour in urine • Flaky paint dermatosis • Casals necklace • Hutchinsons teeth • Hops like urine • Blue diaper • Mitten hand • Clover like skull • Eye of tiger appearance • Silk glove sign • Mc evans sign • Nakayama spots • Marshall hall facies • Red current jelly stools H.SAI RAMAN 3
Vaccines • Diff b/w vaccination and immunization • Dose, site of MMR • Minimum age for shanchol? • Color of OPV on administering • Which vaccine to be avoided along with BCG • Diff b/w UIP and NIP • Draw the normal VVM • When was last case of polio reported? • TCID in relation to vaccines? Only country in which BCG is given in rt upper arm H.SAI RAMAN 4
Visuals H.SAI RAMAN 5
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Most commons • Mcc of down syndrome • Mcc cause of seizure below 5 yrs • Mcc of aseptic meningitis in children • Mc inherited cause of mental R among boys is • Mc defined immunodeficiency disorder is • Mcc of heriditary nephritis • Mc vascular ring anomaly • Mcc for abdominal mass in a neonate • Mcc for IUGR • Mcc for familial ASD?H.SAI RAMAN 13
Drugs • MAB against RSV • What will happen to ductus arteriosus if you give antenatal indomethacin for mother who s about to give birth to a pre term infant • Arrythmias not controlled by digoxin? • A mother on lithium gives birth to a baby.on taking an ecg u find an abnormality in the p wave as well as qrs complex.what is the treatment of choice for the qrs abnormality? • DOC for tumor lysis syndrome • Moa of sampatrilat? H.SAI RAMAN 14
nutrition • Cellophane tape appearance is seen in------- • Let down reflex is mediated by which hormone? • Characteristic spots in funds of vit A deficient patient is---- • Best indicator of thiamine deficiency------- • Mutation in menkey kinkey hair disease is--- • Nutrient given in multiple carboxylase deficiency? • limiting AA in pulses? • nature’s sleeping pill ? • Frenkels line is seen in……………… • Type I nutrients are…………….. • X linked Hypophosphatemic rickets defective -----gene H.SAI RAMAN 15
Breast feeding • Components of KMC? • What is the milk substance toxic to an infant whose mother suffering form beriberi? • What is the osmolarity of human breast milk? • How long breast milk stored it in freezer? • Heiner Syndrome ? • Name the antimalarial factor found in the human breast milk? • What is the average weight gained per day by a neonate on exclusive breast feeds ? • Which vitamin that will suppress lactation ? H.SAI RAMAN 16
Growth and development • Instrument used to measure size of testis ? • Birth weight triples by------- • What is wet nursing? • To avoid displacement of permanent teeth, finger sucking should be terminated by ----age • Laron dwarfism? • Trident hand is seen in which mutation? • Hops on one foot-age of the child is----- • Expand DDST and DASII H.SAI RAMAN 17
Staging , scorings , index and criteria • AKIN criteria • NAZERS prognostic index • Silvermann anderson scoring • Halls criteria • Malin scale is for • Rees elsworth classification • Rudolf smith criteria • Mizrahli and kellaway classification • Bells staging • Berlins criteria • Welcome classification • Clifford classification H.SAI RAMAN 18
Neonatology • Kleihauer betke test? • Cholestatic jaundice + murmur=………what is its vertebral finding? • Why end tidal CO measurement apt for bilirubin production estimation? • Why double volume exchange transfusion recommended instead of triple volume transfusion • How much of foetal blood is there in placenta? • Uhls anomaly • On blowing puff of air child has deglutition what is this called? • Stile crawford effect? • Theta point alternans in EEG is diagnostic of? H.SAI RAMAN 19
Specialities • Sydney line • Fetal fibronectin levels • Triple edema • Poly 8 oligo 2 • H3 O of prader willi syn • Hakims triad • Kramers rule • Pebelled skin • Type of RTA in CAH? • Drug causing IHPS? • Fergusons relex • Shones complex • Starnes procedure • Triple dye • Eye of tiger sign • Panda sign • Barkers hypothesis • Ballantyne syndrome • Prognostic factor in CDH • Iselin disease H.SAI RAMAN 20
• Drug for medical treatment of IHPS? • Diff b/w harlequin color change and baby • Queen annes sign • Right congenital hemiplegia is mc than left why? • An endocrine abnormality diagnosed by APGAR score? • A child with recurrent MI what is the probable diagnosis? • Mc seizure in downs syndrome is---------- • Components of wolfram syndrome? • Kasais procedure is done for? • Mc type of hodgekins disease in india is-------- • Crocq's disease • telephone-receiver-shaped femurs? • Gorlin's sign • 11 ribs-seen in which anomaly? • Triple syndrome components? H.SAI RAMAN 21
• What is maladie blue? • Remenents of wolfian duct • Devils horn? • Queen of poisons? • What is SAFER? • syndromes associated with advanced paternal age? • Pseudoporphyria caused by? • Pigment responsible for pseudohaemoptysis • Endemic haemoptysis caused by? • Frasier syndrome • Founder effect • Knutsons hypothesis • Enzyme defective in pompes disease? • CHILD syndrome • Is it possible to get identical twins of different sexes? H.SAI RAMAN 22
Visuals 2 H.SAI RAMAN 23
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ALL THE BEST • Not an end • Just the beginning FEEDBACK –internalmedicine19@gmail.com H.SAI RAMAN 30

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Paediatric quiz

  • 1. Pediatrics quiz H. SAI RAMAN H.SAI RAMAN 1
  • 2. EXPAND the following • PHACES syndrome • PANDAS • MERS CoV • EAST syndrome • BCG • p-RIFLE • EXIT • BIND • NESTROFT • CHARGE • Do it RIGHT • KID syndrome • RICH • VACTREL • ECMO • PAPPA • BPP • BPNI With respect to endocrinology expand StAR PIVKA? 4 D s of RSSK? H.SAI RAMAN 2
  • 3. Where are they seen? • Swimming pool urine • Tom cat urine • Beard area hemangioma • Cabbage odour in urine • Flaky paint dermatosis • Casals necklace • Hutchinsons teeth • Hops like urine • Blue diaper • Mitten hand • Clover like skull • Eye of tiger appearance • Silk glove sign • Mc evans sign • Nakayama spots • Marshall hall facies • Red current jelly stools H.SAI RAMAN 3
  • 4. Vaccines • Diff b/w vaccination and immunization • Dose, site of MMR • Minimum age for shanchol? • Color of OPV on administering • Which vaccine to be avoided along with BCG • Diff b/w UIP and NIP • Draw the normal VVM • When was last case of polio reported? • TCID in relation to vaccines? Only country in which BCG is given in rt upper arm H.SAI RAMAN 4
  • 13. Most commons • Mcc of down syndrome • Mcc cause of seizure below 5 yrs • Mcc of aseptic meningitis in children • Mc inherited cause of mental R among boys is • Mc defined immunodeficiency disorder is • Mcc of heriditary nephritis • Mc vascular ring anomaly • Mcc for abdominal mass in a neonate • Mcc for IUGR • Mcc for familial ASD?H.SAI RAMAN 13
  • 14. Drugs • MAB against RSV • What will happen to ductus arteriosus if you give antenatal indomethacin for mother who s about to give birth to a pre term infant • Arrythmias not controlled by digoxin? • A mother on lithium gives birth to a baby.on taking an ecg u find an abnormality in the p wave as well as qrs complex.what is the treatment of choice for the qrs abnormality? • DOC for tumor lysis syndrome • Moa of sampatrilat? H.SAI RAMAN 14
  • 15. nutrition • Cellophane tape appearance is seen in------- • Let down reflex is mediated by which hormone? • Characteristic spots in funds of vit A deficient patient is---- • Best indicator of thiamine deficiency------- • Mutation in menkey kinkey hair disease is--- • Nutrient given in multiple carboxylase deficiency? • limiting AA in pulses? • nature’s sleeping pill ? • Frenkels line is seen in……………… • Type I nutrients are…………….. • X linked Hypophosphatemic rickets defective -----gene H.SAI RAMAN 15
  • 16. Breast feeding • Components of KMC? • What is the milk substance toxic to an infant whose mother suffering form beriberi? • What is the osmolarity of human breast milk? • How long breast milk stored it in freezer? • Heiner Syndrome ? • Name the antimalarial factor found in the human breast milk? • What is the average weight gained per day by a neonate on exclusive breast feeds ? • Which vitamin that will suppress lactation ? H.SAI RAMAN 16
  • 17. Growth and development • Instrument used to measure size of testis ? • Birth weight triples by------- • What is wet nursing? • To avoid displacement of permanent teeth, finger sucking should be terminated by ----age • Laron dwarfism? • Trident hand is seen in which mutation? • Hops on one foot-age of the child is----- • Expand DDST and DASII H.SAI RAMAN 17
  • 18. Staging , scorings , index and criteria • AKIN criteria • NAZERS prognostic index • Silvermann anderson scoring • Halls criteria • Malin scale is for • Rees elsworth classification • Rudolf smith criteria • Mizrahli and kellaway classification • Bells staging • Berlins criteria • Welcome classification • Clifford classification H.SAI RAMAN 18
  • 19. Neonatology • Kleihauer betke test? • Cholestatic jaundice + murmur=………what is its vertebral finding? • Why end tidal CO measurement apt for bilirubin production estimation? • Why double volume exchange transfusion recommended instead of triple volume transfusion • How much of foetal blood is there in placenta? • Uhls anomaly • On blowing puff of air child has deglutition what is this called? • Stile crawford effect? • Theta point alternans in EEG is diagnostic of? H.SAI RAMAN 19
  • 20. Specialities • Sydney line • Fetal fibronectin levels • Triple edema • Poly 8 oligo 2 • H3 O of prader willi syn • Hakims triad • Kramers rule • Pebelled skin • Type of RTA in CAH? • Drug causing IHPS? • Fergusons relex • Shones complex • Starnes procedure • Triple dye • Eye of tiger sign • Panda sign • Barkers hypothesis • Ballantyne syndrome • Prognostic factor in CDH • Iselin disease H.SAI RAMAN 20
  • 21. • Drug for medical treatment of IHPS? • Diff b/w harlequin color change and baby • Queen annes sign • Right congenital hemiplegia is mc than left why? • An endocrine abnormality diagnosed by APGAR score? • A child with recurrent MI what is the probable diagnosis? • Mc seizure in downs syndrome is---------- • Components of wolfram syndrome? • Kasais procedure is done for? • Mc type of hodgekins disease in india is-------- • Crocq's disease • telephone-receiver-shaped femurs? • Gorlin's sign • 11 ribs-seen in which anomaly? • Triple syndrome components? H.SAI RAMAN 21
  • 22. • What is maladie blue? • Remenents of wolfian duct • Devils horn? • Queen of poisons? • What is SAFER? • syndromes associated with advanced paternal age? • Pseudoporphyria caused by? • Pigment responsible for pseudohaemoptysis • Endemic haemoptysis caused by? • Frasier syndrome • Founder effect • Knutsons hypothesis • Enzyme defective in pompes disease? • CHILD syndrome • Is it possible to get identical twins of different sexes? H.SAI RAMAN 22
  • 30. ALL THE BEST • Not an end • Just the beginning FEEDBACK –internalmedicine19@gmail.com H.SAI RAMAN 30