Pandaboard is a single board computer, which can fulfill all the features of CPU. The features of pandaboard is given in the ppt. Also, the SD card preparation for formatting an SD card for installation of Ubuntu 12.04 is shown.
2. Introduction
The Pandaboard is a low-power, low-cost singleboard computer development platform based on the
Texas Instruments OMAP4430 system on a chip
(SoC)
The Pandaboard ES is a newer version based on
the OMAP4460 SoC, with the CPU and GPU
running at higher clock rates. Like its predecessor, it
is a community supported development platform
3. Pandaboard ES Specifications
5 V Power supply
OMAP 4460 Processor
1.2 GHz clock frequency
1 GB LPDDR POP RAM
14 pin JTAG
2 USB 2.0 OTG ports
Ethernet Port
Serial Port
3.5 mm Audio L + R
Output and Stereo In
HDMI and DVD-I video
output
Camera Expansion
connector
LCD Expansion
connector
4. Accessories Needed
HDMI-A to HDMI-A cable.
SD card minimum 8 GB
5V/4A power supply
Keyboard and Mouse with USB connection
8. How to Setup SD Card for Pandaboard
?
All the installation work must be
done on Linux. I am using
Ubuntu for this purpose. Make
sure SD Card is connected to
computer and it is not in write
protected mode. Pandaboard
allows booting through SD Card
but it do not allow through USB,
so although all the steps will
work smoothly with USB and it
would look fine but Pandaboard
wont boot successfully.
First of all start terminal by Ctrl
+Alt +T and write in terminal
mount
9.
It will show us all the memory
devices
connected
to
computer. Internal Hard disk
will be described as sda and
other memory devices can be
named sdb, sdc, etc. They
are
further
divided
in
partitions and hence can
have numbering appended to
them like sdb1, sdb2, etc. We
have to unmount all the
partitions of SD Card. Here in
my case I have only one
partition so I will unmount it
which can be done in this
way:
sudo umount /dev/sdb1
10.
We will list all the connected
memory partitions of desktop by
writing:
sudo fdisk -ls
11.
12.
Now as shown we have
different commands available
to us for memory operation
on SD Card. First we have to
delete all the partitions. In my
case I have only 1 partition
so it will be deleted by d
command.
If
multiple
partitions are present then
selecting that partition and
repeating d again will delete
it. After deleting all the
partitions we use p to check
that no partition is existing.
13.
Now we will go in expert
mode by x and we will
have more functionalities
available to us for
manipulation as shown:
14.
Now we will give no of
heads by h = 255; no of
sectors/track by s = 63;
no of cylinders by c
=1930 and then will
return to normal mode by
r
15.
Now we will add a new
partition by n. It will ask
for type of partition,
where we will choose
primary type by p and
will give partition number
1 and initial memory
allocation size of 64 MB
by +64M and sector
size will be taken default
by just entering in
command.
16.
Now we will write all the
changes by w. It will
save the altered partition
table and will make sync
disc and make it rereadable. Also it will take
us out of SD Card
command prompting to
normal
terminal
execution.
17.
Now we can prepare our
SD Card with help of
OMAP image of Ubuntu.
This
image
can
be
downloaded
from
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/AR
M/OMAP . I have Ubuntu
12.04 download in my
Downloads folder, so I will
enter in that particular
folder
cd Downloads
18.
Now write this script in
terminal
sudo sh -c 'zcat ./ubuntu12.04-preinstalled-desktoparmhf+omap4.img.gz |dd bs=4M
of=/dev/sdb ; sync
19. It will start installation of Ubuntu OS in SD Card
This process takes about 5 -10 minutes depending
on your processor
After this installation ends successfully we will see
number of records which were input and output,
total bytes copied, time taken and speed