Parallel structure means using the same grammatical pattern for phrases or clauses that are similar in importance. Examples show phrases connected with commas using the same pattern of verbs like "to hike, to bike, and to swim" or adjectives like "quickly, accurately and thoroughly." The practice identifies sentences as either parallel or not parallel based on consistent grammatical structures for lists.
3. EXAMPLES
1. Jana loves to hike, to bike, and to swim.
2. The hospital supervisor wrote his report quickly,
accurately and thoroughly.
3. The teacher noted that the students was not performing
well because he waited until the last minute to study for
tests, completed his problems in a careless manner, and
lacked any determination to succeed.
4. PRACTICE
Directions: Identify which of the following sentences are parallel
and which of the following sentences are not parallel.
1. The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep
and that they should eat a good breakfast.
2. John went to the park, to the store, and then went home.
3. The president of the company expected that all employees
would be at the meeting, that all employees would bring the
listed materials, and that they all would be in a good mood.