This document discusses different types of participles in Latin including present active participles formed from the present stem plus -ns or -ntis and declined with third declension endings and translated using -ing, as well as perfect passive participles formed from the fourth principal part used as an adjective and translated as a past tense without a subject or using "having been -ed". Examples of present active participles given are amans, amantis meaning "loving" and examples of perfect passive participles include amatus, amata, amatum meaning "loved", "beloved", or "having been loved".
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Participles
2. PARTICIPLES
?VERB FORMS USED AS ADJECTIVES
?IMPENDING DOOM SCREECHING BATS WISHING WELL
?A BELOVED FRIEND SPOKEN WORD BROKEN RECORD
3. PRESENT ACTIVE PARTICIPLES
?USE THE PRESENT STEM PLUS CNS, -NTIS TO FORM
?DECLINE WITH 3RD DECLENSION ENDINGS
?USE CING TO TRANSLATE
