The lesson was taught to a grade 10 classroom, it was about the different parts of speech.
I first gave clarity in the classroom between parts of speech and figures of speech since many learners tend to confuse the two. We agreed that parts of speech are different words in a sentence, and figures of speech are defined as how you speak those words. I went futher as to give a general example of the two words. Example was about two identical, luxury cars in a garage. Both the cars have engines regardless of the model.
Parts of speech act as the parts of the car that makes it to move and figures of speech can be regarded as the extras in the luxury car. A car can move without those luxuries but makes the journey more pleasurable.
In this lesson, we learned about 6 different parts of speech, namely; Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Conjunctions, Prepositions, Interjections.
Nouns: A word which names a person, place, object, feeling or idea.
The phrase engin acts as a noun since it's the name of the garage.
Verbs: Verbs are doing words.
Musa is dancing with his colleagues, dancing is the verb because it's what is being done.
Adjective: A word which supplies more information about a noun.
They describe the noun.
The fat man eats a muffin. FAT plays as the phrase that supplies more information about the man
Conjunction: Joint-up-words
The main road is joined to the garage route
Example: Sam filled the tank because it was empty
Preposition: A word that shows the relationship of one thing to another.
Steve works at a garage.
His friend Sam works with him
Interjection: A word which conveys an emotion and which is usually part of spoken English.
Godfrey stretched his leg so much that it hurts.
Eish! It hurts
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Parts of speech presentation
1. ENGLISH LESSON FOR GRADE
10 LEARNERS
Faculty of education
Highveld Secondary School
Office no 5 second floor
084 259 7615
Mcolisigodfrey@gmail.com
3. PARTS OF
SPEECH
LESSON OUTCOMES
Identifying the most common parts of
speech
Understanding their functions
Knowing how to apply them
4. WHAT ARE PARTS OF SPEECH
Parts of speech are those words that make up the sentences we use.
5. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PARTS
OF SPEECH AND FIGURE OF
SPEECH
Parts of speech
Different types of words in a
sentence.
Example: The great looking Mr
Nkosi fell down because he was
talking too much, he shouted
"OUCH!"
Figure of speech
How you speak.
Example: A metaphor
( A CURTAIN OF NIGHT)
6. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PARTS OF
SPEECH AND Figure OF SPEECH
Cars may be from a same Model and be the same, but it's different how people portray them.
In a sentence how perceives parts of speech and figure of speech is not the same, they might sound similar but they are
not. They also do not play the same role in the English context.
7. TYPES OF PARTS OF SPEECH
1) Nouns
2) Verbs
3) Adjectives
4) Conjunction
5) Preposition
6) Interjection
8. NOUNS
A word which names a person, place, object, feeling or idea.
The phrase engen acts as a noun since it's the name of the garage.
9. VERBS Verbs are doing words.
Siphiwe is beating Thabo, beating is the verb because it's what is being done by
Siphiwe.
Musa is dancing with his colleagues, dancing is the verb because it's what is
being done.
10. ADJECTIVES
A word which supplies more information about a noun.
They describe the noun.
The fat man eats a muffin. FAT plays as the phrase that supplies more
information about the man
11. CONJUNCTION
Joint-up-words
The main road is joined to the garage route
Example: Sam filled the tank because it was empty
12. PREPOSITION
A word that shows the relationship of one thing to another.
Steve works at a garage.
His friend Sam works with him
13. INTERJECTION
A word which conveys an emotion and which is usually part of spoken English.
Godfrey stretched his leg so much that it hurts.
Eish! It hurts