Professor Stephen Quinn has been researching and promoting the use of mobile journalism or "mojo" for over a decade. He discusses how mojo has advanced significantly since 2007 due to improvements in mobile technology. Quinn outlines both free and paid options for doing mojo work, demonstrating the basic free tool Qik and the paid app 1st Video. He emphasizes that while technology enables new forms of journalism, the quality of reporting depends on the skills of the journalist.
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1. I FOUND MY MOJO*
Professor Stephen Quinn
The University of
Nottingham Ningbo,
China
* Mojo = mobile journalism
Apologies to movie Austin Powers:
The Spy Who Shagged Me
2. About Stephen Quinn
≒ 1975-95: reporter, producer and editor in 5 countries
≒ 1996-now: university journalism professor
≒ published 16 books and 3 teaching manuals
Another book due out this year
Since 2000: >170 presentations in 33 countries
Trained journalists in 11 countries
≒ former consultant with WAN/Ifra, Newsplex and
Innovation International
≒ Online News Associations international committee
≒ Return to journalism in November
3. 8,000 word mojo report
≒ 2008 report for IFRA
and World Association
of Newspapers
≒ Title: From backpack
to pocket journalism
4. My latest book
≒ Mojo: Mobile Journalism in the
Asian Region (Konrad Adenauer
Foundation: Singapore)
≒ First edition December 2009
≒ Second edition January 2011
≒ Third edition November 2011
≒ Available as a free pdf download
9. Massive change
since 2007
≒ Moores Law and
Hwangs Law
≒ Show BBC mojo
examples, Sep 2007
Introduce Robert Hall
≒ Compare 2007 with
now and imagine
what could happen in
next few years, based
on Hwangs Law
10. Remember Hwangs Law
The computer in your mobile phone today is a
million times cheaper and a 1,000 times more
powerful than the one built at Massachusets
Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1965. It is also
about a 100,000 times smaller. What used to 鍖t
in a building now 鍖ts in your pocket.
What 鍖ts in your pocket now will 鍖t inside a
blood cell in 25 years.
US futurist Ray Kurzweil
11. Some theory and history
≒ My PhD: Relationship between
innovation, journalists and tools
they use (technology)
≒ 2 key adoption factors: speed
& ease-of-use
≒ Deadlines: journalists appreciate
tools that accelerate ways to get
the story
≒ Tools need to be easy to use so
they do not get in way of telling
the story (journalists still see
themselves as storytellers)
≒ Early mojos: New York 1999
(top); Hanover 2000
12. Why is mojo important?
≒ Mojo delivers multi-media forms of breaking
news almost live (delay of few seconds)
≒ From the 鍖eld to the TV newsroom or web sites
≒ Multi-media builds audiences online
≒ Bigger audiences mean higher advertising
revenues
≒ 85% online news sites use video (33% rise since 2010)
≒ Source: DS Simon web in鍖uencers survey, May 2011
13. Quinn is a mojo
≒ September 2008: I got
the only individual
interview with player
≒ Minders thought I was
just chatting
≒ I streamed live video to
newspaper web site
seconds later
≒ It was an exclusive
18. Iran June 2009: major turning point
Mobile+Facebook
Hamed is an Iranian
refugee living in the
Netherlands. From there
he put video of the death
of 27-year-old Nada Khan
on Facebook.
I am no hero, Hamed This video won a Polk journalism award
said. The real hero is my
friend* who risked his life * A Facebook friend, that is. Hamed
taking the video.
never met the person who shot the 鍖lm
except on the social networking site.
20. We are all online journalists now
≒ Anyone in room NOT
have a mobile phone?
≒ With mobile phones
anyone can get video,
stills and audio of
breaking news online
almost live
≒ How many mobile
phones on the planet?
23. Summary: free versus pay
≒ FREE (basic)
≒ PAY (full)
≒ Mojo via Qik, etc
≒ Mojo with 1st Video
≒ Free software
≒ Pay for apps ($4-60)
≒ Can use wi-鍖 or 3G
≒ Can use wi-鍖 or 3G
≒ Works on most phones
≒ Only on iPhone
≒ Video goes to web so ≒ Video sent to dedicated
anyone can watch
server so exclusive
≒ Easy to use/minimal ≒ Day of training needed
training needed
to learn software
24. But always remember
≒ Tools like those mentioned today put
powerful newsgathering equipment in
your pocket or handbag
≒ but pointless unless a good brain is
using the technologies.
≒ These tools give journalists new ways
to connect with their publics and
publics new ways to connect with
journalists
25. All software I mention in this first
section is a four-letter word
starting with f
FREE
26. How to get started
≒ Register (mobile USA
≒ http://qik.com/
number, user name ≒ http://www.livestream.com/
and password)
http://www.shozu.com/
≒ Download software
CANADA
≒ http://www.kyte.com/
≒ Allocate buttons
≒ Start reporting
SWEDEN
≒ http://bambuser.com/
ISRAEL
≒ http://鍖ixwagon.com/
34. WARNING, WARNING !!
≒ Streaming video involves lots of data and
you will be charged for those data
≒ Option: Use free wi-鍖
≒ Where to 鍖nd wi-鍖?
35. NOW THE PAY METHOD
This approach better for newsrooms because
stories sent to dedicated server means you
can have exclusives
36. 1st video by Vericorder
Vericorder a Canadian
company that creates
sophisticated software for
iPhones (soon Android)
Create radio reports or
podcasts; slideshows or
video news stories on
iPhones, with multi-track
sound editing.
1st video app launched at NAB
in Las Vegas April 2010, and
updated since then
40. 2010 Winter Olympics
≒ Brian Pellot
reports with a
slideshow from
Whistler
Mountain, a
two-hour drive
from the
newsroom in
Vancouver,
February 2010
41. Practical mojo research,
March-April 2010
≒ Covered city-wide
elections for radio
≒ Filed from 鍖eld
≒ Observed and trained
new users
≒ Determined mojos
value for newsroom
42. Quality critique: Audio
Sara Wittmeyer, news
director at KBIA,
Columbia
Listened to audio in
newsroom
Impressed with level of
audio quality
49. Now high definition (HD) video
≒ Meet Ivo Burum, one
of my PhD students.
He trained indigenous
mojos in Australias
Northern Territory
≒ They created mojo
packages and put them
on YouTube in HD
58. Now high definition (HD2) video
≒ Meet Ivo Burum, one
of my PhD students.
He trained indigenous
mojos in Australias
Northern Territory
≒ They create packages
and put them on
YouTube in HD
≒ Also trained at schools
and my university
66. Huawei mi-fi device
≒ Huawei E5830 mi-鍖
≒ Weights 90gm. Add
3G enabled SIM card
and you have a roving
wi-鍖 spot
≒ 2Gb of data a month
costs about $US 12*
≒ Device costs about
$US 80
68. Prices in $US
What mojo costs
≒ Phone: $600*
* iPhone 4 but iTouch or
iPhone 3GS cheaper
≒ OWLE Bubo: $160
≒ Microphone: $20
≒ Software: $10 (1st Video; 1st Video Net = $60)
≒ SIM card: $2
≒ Mi-鍖 device: $80
≒ Data charges = free is using wi鍖
≒ Battery charger: $100
Total: under $1,000
69. To learn more
≒ Mojo tools guide:
http://www.rjionline.org/fellows-program/
sullivan/stories/mobile-tools/index.php
≒ Vericorder site for training videos:
http://vericorder.com/training-videos
≒ Quinns book (free pdf online from
November)
≒ Quinns mojo blog: http://Globalmojo.org