2. Learning Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
1. Identify the basic tenets of major political ideologies.
2. Differentiate political ideologies.
3. Identify the relationship between political ideologies and
configurations of political communities.
4. Enumerate ideas that have a direct impact on a political
community.
5. Explain how political ideologies affect the social and political life
of Filipinos.
5. IDEOLOGY
• is defined as political statements
that aim to call upon massive
mass or government to achieve a
relatively better political and
economic condition (Baradat
1997).
• The first use of ideology as a
political science jargon was made
by Claude Destutt De Tracy (1754-
1846) when he was studying the
enlightenment of Europe.
6. IDEOLOGY
• Ideologies are goal-oriented;
meaning they are for or against a
certain configuration of political
community. Their applications,
however are dependent upon the
different political attitudes of
people and institutions.
16.  Marx believed that
Revolution was both
fundamentally
essential and
inevitable to the
progress of human
society.